高二英语下学期第一次月考试题_4

广西南宁市宾阳县广西南宁市宾阳县 2016-20172016-2017 学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题 注意事项： 1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清 楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who is Lucy? A. The bride（新娘）. B. The mans colleague（同事）. C. The womans classmate. 2. What does the woman want to do? A. Study English. B. Play tennis with the man. C. Ask the man to help her. 3. How is Mikes life today in fact? A. He is too busy. B. He isnt busy at all. C. He works and rests well. 4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Boss and clerk. C. Teacher and student. 5. What will the man do first after school? A. Go home. B. Do an experiment. C. Go to the library. 第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. What does the man mean? A. The best way to reduce crimes is to educate people. B. More policemen should be employed. C. There is no better way to reduce crimes. 7. What is the woman doing on the Internet? A. Watching movies. B. Listening to music. C. Stealing crops. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. How does the man know about a law against walking dogs? A. From the newspaper. B. From the magazine. C. From the book. 9. How does the man think of the law? A. Right. B. Bad. C. Useful. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. How many days has the man got for his vacation? A. 25 days. B. 10 days. C. 15 days. 11. Why does the man go to Hawaii for his vacation with his family? A. To broaden his vision. B. To relax themselves. C. To visit friends. 12. Where is the woman going this summer? A. Egypt. B. Canada. C. The United States. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. Whats Timmys main purpose at the moment? A. To make some new friends. B. To go to some concerts. C. To learn from others. 14. What is Lily most interested in? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Classical music. 15. What are the speakers weak in? A. Sports. B. Performances. C. Theory of music. 16. Whom will the speakers turn to? A. Timmys uncle. B. Lilys uncle. C. Their teacher. 听下面一段对话,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. What does the man think of the system? A. Interesting. B. Excellent. C. Surprising. 18.How do the girls in au pairs get accommodation（住宿）? A. For free. B. By doing hard housework. C. By teaching the language. 19. What does the woman say about au pairs system? A. Its an excellent system. B. Its more of a business. C. It brings chances to learn the language. 20. What is the girls complaint? A. The families are too noisy. B. They cant bring people for party. C. Its hard to meet English people. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分） 第一节第一节 ( (共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A(A、B B、C C 和和 D)D)中中, ,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选 项涂黑项涂黑 A A Mrs. Janes gave music lessons at a school. She had a good voice and enjoyed singing, except that some of her high tones sound like a gate that had forgotten to oil. Mrs. Janes knew her weakness well, and took every chance she could find to practise these high notes. As she lived in a small house, where she could not practise without disturbing the rest of the family, she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time and practised her high notes there. Whenever she heard a car or a person coming along the road, she stopped and waited until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again, because she was a shy person. One afternoon, a fast, opened car came up behind her so silently and so fast that she didnt hear it until it was only a few yards from her. She was singing some of her highest and most difficult tones at that time and as the car passed; she saw an anxious expression came over the drivers face. He stopped his car suddenly, jumped out and began to examine all his tyres carefully. Mrs. Janes didnt dare to tell him what the noise he had heard really was, so he got back into the car and drove off. 21. How did Mrs. Janes sing? A. She was a good singer, but she could not sing the high tones well. B. She enjoyed singing, but she had a terrible voice. C. She sang well, but she didnt practise singing hard. D. She sang terribly, and she was no singer at all. 22. Why did she go for long walks along the country roads? A. Because she enjoyed the countrys fresh air. B. Because she was afraid to practise the high tones. C. Because she lived in a small house far away. D. Because she was afraid to disturb the rest of the family. 23. Why did the driver stop his car suddenly and jump out of it? A. Because he wondered what had happened to Mrs. Janes. B. Because he was moved by the pretty voice of Mrs. Janes. C. Because he supposed something must have gone wrong with his car. D. Because he was frightened by the terrible voice of Mrs. Janes. 24. Where did the noise come from? A. From the small house.B. From the engine. C. From the tyres.D. From Mrs. Janes voice. B B Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is. However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to thatthat, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in. This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it. When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway. Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into. 25. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _. A. the meaning of success B. the reasons for success C. the standards of success D. the importance of success 26. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that” refers to _. A. being good at something B. succeeding in life C. putting in more time D. setting a practical goal 27. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Successful people like to show their great skills. B. People need to achieve success at the cost of life. C. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent. D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success. 28. What is the main theme of the passage? A. Having a goal is vital to success. B. One cannot succeed without time and practice. C. Being good is different from being great. D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success. C C A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑). Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught. Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly“ by taking down word for word what the professors said. In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper .They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk , they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts. The researchers report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.“ In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam. These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future. 29. More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can . A. write more notes B. digest concepts better C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better 30. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be . A. skillful B. mindless C. thoughtful D. tireless 31. The author of the passage aims to . A. examine the importance of long-term memory B. stress the benefit of taking notes by hand C. explain the process of taking notes D. promote the use of laptops 32. The passage is likely to appear in . A. a newspaper advertisement B. a computer textbook C. a science magazine D. a finance report D D MetroMetro PocketPocket GuideGuide Metrorail(Metrorail(地铁地铁) ) Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer. Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $ 5 in change. Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays. HoursHours ofof ServiceService Open: 5 a.m. Mon.Fri. 7 a.m. Sat.Sun. Close: midnight Sun.Thurs. 3 a.m. Fri. Sat. nights Last train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations. MetrobusMetrobus When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 .when paying with a SmartTrip card, the fare is $1.25 FaresFares forfor thethe SeniorSenior /disabled/disabled customerscustomers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards or SmartTrip cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenD or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000. Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100. TravelTravel tips(tips(提示提示) ) . . Avoid riding during weekday rush periodsbefore 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m. . . If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost ;每小题每小题 2 2 分分, , 满分满分 1010 分分) ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37 Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 38 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 39 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition. A. Eat your greens. B. Eye care should begin early in life. C. They can properly protect your eyes. D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins. E. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight. F. Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear. G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness. 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题；每题小题；每题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,A, B,B, C C 和和 D D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. We had 41 to meet at the restaurant at seven oclock. I felt a little uneasy, but to my 42 ，I had a good excuse: A business meeting had 43 and Id wasted no time getting to the dinner. When I arrived at the 44 ，1 apologized and told Eleanor I didnt mean to be late. She screamed, “You never mean to.“ Well, I 45 tell she was angry. “Im sorry but it was not 46 ,“ I said. Then I told her about the business meeting. 47 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive 48 mad as well. Several weeks later, when I 49 the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, “You 50 a classic mistake. Youre stuck 51 your own way of thinking. You didnt 52 to be late. But thats not the point. What is 53 in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor.“ He pointed out that I focused on the intention 54 Eleanor focused on the result. Thus, 55 of us felt misunderstood and crazy. Thinking more about Kens words, I 56 recognized the root cause of such disagreement. Its the result of the action that really 57 .I should have started the conversation by expressing 58 my actions affected Eleanor and 59 the discussions about my intention for later, much later and even never. Later on, after talking to Eleanor and really 60 her experience of the results of my lateness, Ive managed to be on time a lot more frequently. 41. A. startedB. agreedC. continued D. managed 42. A. reliefB. surpriseC. regretD.sorrow 43. A. broken outB. closed downC. faded awayD. run over 44. A. houseB. roomC. restaurantD.supermarket 45. A. couldB. mustC.will D. might 46. A.movable B.comfortable C. acceptable D.avoidable 47. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Otherwise 48. A. herB.himC. meD. them 49. A. spread B. wroteC. translatedD. described 50. A. knewB. madeC. foundD. took 51. A. inB. beyondC. forD. against 52. A. needB. proveC. pretendD. intend 53. A. funnyB. importantC. possibleD. simple 54. A. whileB. after C. untilD. unless 55. A. allB. noneC. bothD. neither 56. A. usuallyB. merely C. hardlyD. gradually 57. A. inspiresB. mattersC. improvesD. challenges 58. A. howB. whyC. whenD. what 59. A. comparedB. reportedC. finishedD. saved 60. A. showingB. satisfyingC. understanding D. destroying 第第卷卷 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分） 第二节第二节 （共（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_(disappoint). when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“_68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It s _69_ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another. 第四部分第四部分 写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分 3535 分）分） 第一节第一节 短文改错（共短文改错（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。 修改：在错的词