七年级英语下册 unit 4 dont eat in class section a（1a2d）导学案 （新版）人教新目标版

我带领班子成员及全体职工，积极参加县委、政府和农牧局组织的政治理论学习，同时认真学习业务知识，全面提高了自身素质，增强职工工作积极性，杜绝了纪律松散Unit 4 Dont eat in class.第一课时 Section A (1a2d )学习目标：1、重点单词rule (n.) 规则, arrive (v.)到达, hall(n.)大厅, listen(v.) 听, fight(v.& n.)打架；战斗, sorry(adj.)抱歉的, outside(adv. & adj.)在外面；外面的, wear(v.)穿，戴, important(adj.)重要的, bring(v.)带来, quiet(adj.)安静的2、重点词组 dining hall 餐厅 be on time准时 listen to倾听 be late for迟到 be quiet安静 3、重点句式(1) Dont arrive late for class.不要上课迟到。(2) You must be on time.你一定要准时。(3) What are the rules? 规定是什么？(4) Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放机带到学校吗？(5) We always have to wear the school uniforms. 我们总是必须穿校服。重点难点： 1. 祈使句的使用。2. 规则的制定。导学设计：1. Dont arrive late for class.不要上课迟到。【归纳】（1）arrive late for与be late for同义，都表示“ ”。arrive late for侧重到达的十件晚，be late for侧重状态。例如：Dont arrive late for the meeting next time.=Dont be late for the meeting next time.下次开会别迟到。（2）区分arrive, reach与getarrive意为“到达”，是不及物动词，后接at加小地点；后接in加大地点。reach意为“到达”，是及物动词，后接表示地点名词。get意为“到达”，是不及物动词，后接to，再加表示地点的名词。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放机带到学校吗？【归纳】（1）本句是含有情态动词的一般疑问句，can在此处表示许可，意为“ ”。肯定回答用“Yes, can.”;否定回答用“No，cant.”。例如：We cant listen to music in the hallways. 我们不能在走廊里听音乐。【拓展】can还有以下用法：表示能力，意为“能会”。例如：We can speak a little English.我们会说一点英语。表示请求，用于疑问句，could比can更委婉。例如：Can I help you? 我可以帮你吗？（2）区分bring，take与carrybring意为“ ”，指从别处带到说话者所在的地方。例如：Please bring your exercise book here tomorrow.请明天把你的练习本带这儿来。take意为“带走；拿走”，指从说话地方带到远处，常与介词to连用，与bring方向相反。例如：Can you take the books to the classroom?你能把这些书带到教室？carry意为“搬运”，无方向性。例如：The box is too heavy to carry.这箱子太重，搬不动。3. Sorry, Ms. Clark.对不起，克拉克夫人。sorry意为“ ”，用于表达歉意。与之相比较，excuse me意为“对不起，打扰一下”，是打扰别人时与别人打招呼的用语。Im sorry. I broke your cup.对不起，我打碎了你的杯子。Excuse me，can you help me? 对不起，你能帮我一下吗？知识巩固：.根据汉语或首字母提示写单词。1. Everyone must follow the school r .2. Students cant listen to music in class, but they can listen to it (在外面) inNo. 2 Middle School.3. Our school has a new dining h . We like to eat there.4. You cant w this kind of hats in school.5. Children often (打架) for some toys or storybooks.单项选择 1. Tom, dont always fight your classmates.A. to B. in C. at D. with2. Alan the meeting.A. isnt arrive late for B. doesnt late for C. is late for D. arrive late for3. Please my English book here. I need it.A. take B. bring C. to take D. to bring 4. - I finish my homework now?-No, you . Your work is over today.A. Can; must B. Must; dont have to C. May; couldnt D. Couldnt; could5. -Dont take pictures here, please.- .A. No way B. Sorry, I wont C. Here you are D. Its pleasure. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我们必须准时到达学校。We get to school . 2. 不准在走廊上奔跑。 run in the .3. 你不可以在教室听音乐。You cant music in the classroom.4. 在图书馆我们应该保持安静。We should in the library.5. 学好英语很重要。It is learn English well.6. 你能把收音机带到这儿来吗？ you your radio here?7. 这是我上学的第一天。This is my at school.8. 你可以在外面听音乐。You can to music .参考答案导学设计1.(1) 做某事迟到 2. (1) 可以 （2）带来，拿来 3. 对不起知识巩固. 1. rules 2. outside 3. hall 4. wear 5. fights.1-5DCBBB. 1. must, on time 2. Dont, hallways 3. listen to