高中英语选修六《module 1 small talk》section a同步练习题（外研版，含答案解析）

MODULE 1 Small Talk Section A INTRODUCTION & VOCABULARY AND READING 题组1单项选择 1. Are you _ about giving up smoking this time? A. worryB. afraidC. carefulD. serious2. I began to take politics _ only when I left middle school. A. trulyB. strictlyC. seriouslyD. carefully3. The plants in the park died a lot for _ of water. A. needB. fearC. lackD. limit4. We finally stopped our project because we were _ funds.A. for lacking B. for lacking in C. lack of D. lacking in5. I am _ the interview with the reporter today. Oh, take it easy and believe in yourself.A. nervous about B. nervous for C. worried on D. worried to 6. If you are worried that the rooms will not be available, you can book one _.A. in timeB. in advanceC. on endD. by now7. It is important that we should remember to bring in _ technology all the time.A. advancing B. advanced C. developing D. decreased8. The story tells us to _ reward when we help others.A. look out for B. look back at C. look up to D. look away from9. You have to bring your books along with you. _, you should take your picture.A. In one word B. In short C. In addition D. In need10. _ all of the above, she also won a Pulitzer Prize in 2009.A. Except B. Except that C. In addition D. In addition to11. I finally _ the phone number by looking it up.来源: A. found B. found out C. looked D. looked for12. Stand over there, _ youll see the whole city better.A. but B. till C. and D. or13. A cup of coffee, _ youll feel better.A. but B. so C. or D. and题组2单项选择1. We dont talk about anything important. It is just _ talk.来源:来源:A. bigB. smallC. heavyD. light2. Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _. A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory3. You put him in a(n) _ position. You shouldnt have spoken ill of him in public.A. seriousB. awkward来源:C. hospitableD. cautious4. The pop singer managed to _ those silly questions all afternoon.A. avoid answerB. avoid answeredC. avoid answeringD. avoid to answer5. Though he just failed the exam, he spoke _ great confidence.A. withB. toC. aboutD. on6. The wealthy mans health problems are closely 来源:connected with bad eating habits and _ of 来源:exercise.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand7. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very _.A. anxiousB. confidentC. nervousD. content8. It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at the crossingboth roads lead to the park. A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when9. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what10. The hotel itself can accommodate 80 guests and, _, there are several self-catering apartments. A. howeverB. thereforeC. in addition toD. in addition11. You can get cheaper fares on _ days of the year. A. certainB. anyC. usualD. important12. It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office. A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that13. If you have _, you will be successful in the interview. A. confidentB. confidenceC. confidentlyD. confidential14. He seems very _, but in fact, he is very humorous.A. happyB. sorryC. seriousD. worried15. She _from the snake, because she is afraid of it. A. looks afterB. looks outC. looks into D. looks away16. This is not an economical way to get more water; _, it is very expensive. A. worse stillB. on the contraryC. in shortD. in addition17. It was unwise of him to _ the unreliable data in his speech. A. refer toB. add toC. keep toD. point to18. I remember a _ scientist said that we should believe in ourselves first of all. A. stillB. certainC. sureD. other19. The bird flew away and avoided _. A. to be shotB. to shootC. being shotD. shooting20. Although _ money at that time, I managed to buy the piano for my daughter. A. lackedB. lackingC. lack ofD. lacked in来源:答案与解析题组11. D 句意：你这次是真的要戒烟吗？也就是说“这次你对待戒烟这件事情是认真的吗？”故用serious表达此意，其余选项在结构或者语义上均不合适。2. C 句意：我到了中学毕业后才开始重视政治学。用take sth. seriously表示“认真地对待某事物”，其余选项在结构或者语义上均不合适。3. C 句意：这个公园里的很多植物由于缺水而死了。此处用for lack of表示“由于缺乏”，其余选项在结构或者语义上均不合适。来源:4. D 句意：我们最终停止了这个工程主要是因为当时缺乏资金。用be lacking in表示“在（方面）匮乏”，其余选项在结构上均不合适。5. A 句意：“今天有记者来采访我，我有点儿紧张。”“别紧张，相信你自己就行。”be nervous about表示“对神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安”，符合语境语义，其余选项在结构上均不合适。6. B 句意：如果你担心到时候没房间了，你可以提前预订一个。in advance“提前，预先”，符合语境语义；A项意为“及时”，C项意为“连续地”，D项意为“到目前为止”，均不合适。7. B 句意：很重要的一点是我们应该记住要时时刻刻引进先进技术。advanced“先进的，高级的”，符合语境语义。A项意为“前进的，年长的”，C项意为“发展中的”，D项意为“减少的”，均不合适。8. D 句意：这个故事告诉我们不要在帮助别人的时候老是盯着要回报。look away from“把目光从移开”，引申为“不要老盯着”，符合语境语义。A项意为“当心，留神”，B项意为“回头看”，C项意为“仰视，尊重”，均不合适。9. C 句意：你必须随身带上你的书本。另外，你还需要带上你的照片。in addition表示“除此之外，另外”，符合语境语义。A项和B项都意为“总而言之，简言之”，D项意为“需要”，均不合适。10. D 句意：除上述（奖项）外，她还在2009年获得了普利策奖。in addition to表示“除之外（还有）”，注意to是介词，介词后要跟名词，符合语境语义。A项意为“除了”，不包括后面的对象在内；B项后跟从句，语义也不合适，C项意为“再说，另外”，是副词短语，结构不合适。11. B 句意：通过查找最终我找到了那个电话号码。find out表示“了解（到），找出（信息）”，多指通过调查、询问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”，符合语境语义。A项意为“（偶然）发现，找到”；C项look为不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语；D项意为“寻找”，强调过程，也不合适。12. C 句意：站在那儿，你会更好地欣赏到整个城市。运用了“祈使句+and+陈述句（将来时）”句型。故C项符合语义和结构要求。13. D 句意：喝杯咖啡，你就会感觉好多了。运用了“名词词组+and+陈述句=祈使句+and+陈述句（将来时）”的结构。本题中，A cup of coffee=Drink a cup of coffee。故D项符合语义和结构要求。题组21. B 句意：我们不谈正事，只是聊天。small talk闲谈，聊天；big talk吹牛皮，说大话。2. B 考查词义辨析。句意：你最好写下这个餐馆的电话号码，以便日后参考用。A项表示“目的”；B项表示“参考，查阅”；C项表示“进步”；D项表示“记忆”。for future reference是一个常用的词组搭配，表示 “以供日后参考”。3. B serious “严肃的”；awkward意为“尴尬的”；hospitable意为“好客的”；cautious意为“谨慎的”。根据后句句意“你本不应该当众贬损他”可知前句句意为“你让他处于一个尴尬的境地”。4. C 考查avoid的用法。avoid后接名词或动名词。5. A 句意：尽管他刚刚考试没及格，但他谈话时仍非常自信。表示“自信地”用with confidence。介词to，about和on与confidence不搭配，故选A。6. B 句意：这位有钱人的健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。lack of“缺乏”，符合语境语义要求。A项表示“限制”，C项表示“需要”，D项表示“要求”，均不符合题意，故答案为B项。7. C 句意：在飞机上，坐在我身旁的小女孩非常紧张害怕。A项表示“焦急的”；B项表示“自信的”；C项表示“紧张的”；D项表示“满意的”。根据语境可知答案为C项。8. A 考查连词的用法。it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的从句，根据题意，这里表达的是“是否”，提示词是后面的or。9. B 句意：洪水过后，那一地区的人们正遭受着痛苦，他们迫切需要可饮用水，药物和避难所才能活下去。先行词为people，在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词who引导。10. D 句意：那个旅馆本