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新课标人教版课件系列 高中英语 必修5-4.13 Reading Lead in What do you want to be in the future? What is your ideal occupation? But whatever you want to be, you need to know a lot about the occupations and prepare yourselves for them from now on. Tips Suppose you want to work for a newspaper and you are offered a chance for a job at China Daily. Do you know what kind of jobs they have at their office and what each job involves? Warming up Types of jobs at China Daily journalist editor reporter critic photographer designer foreign correspondent Types of jobsWhat it involves reporter/ journalist Interview people or finds out events from onlookers and writes news stories editorchecks the writing and facts and makes changes if necessary Types of jobsWhat it involves photographer takes photographs of important people or events criticgives opinion on plays and books designerlay out articles and photographs foreign correspondent reports form abroad reporter Can you tell me what they are in the following pictures? critic editors make sure the writing is clear, concise and accurate; checks facts photographer takes photographs of important people or events designers lays out the article and photographs printer prints the newspaper Pre-reading 1. Now if you want to be a good news reporter, what qualities do you think you need to have? 1. Higher level of education 2. Work experience 3. Good communication skills 4. Curious, active personality 5. Hard-working 6. Enthusiasm for the job 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ Prepared to work long hours Ability to work in a team Creative ideas 2. Every one has unforgettable moments in his/her life. Think about your first day at school, being far away form home, your first day abroad Now discuss in your group what the first day would be like, and how you would feel if you were to work for a famous newspaper or company. Guess the meaning of these expressions cover a story have a “nose” for a story a trick of the trade get the fact straight get the wrong end of the stick how the story goes a real “scoop” cover a story have a “nose” for a story a trick of the trade get the fact straight to report on an important event be able to tell whether is a true story clever ways known to experts to present ideas fairly get the wrong end of the stick how the story goes get a scoop not to understand properly this is the story a piece of hot news ReadingReading Whats the main idea of this passage? This passage is about Zhou Yangs first assignment at the office of China Daily. And his discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a reporter. Task1 Skimming Task 2 Scanning 1. Could Zhou Yang go out on a story alone immediately? Why (not)? No, not until he is more experienced. Because there is a lot for him to learn and he must work in a team. 2. What mistakes must be avoided? Being rude and talking too much about himself. 3. How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work? Excited and eager to go out on a story. 4. What is the trick of the trade? If the person being interviewed agrees, we sometimes use a recorders to make sure that we get all our facts straight. 5. Why was the football player angry? Because an article was written which suggested he was guilty. Comprehending 1. Li Lihong is one of the expert writers at the newspaper. She replies to readers questions. Today she needs to answer a letter from a high school student about how to become a reporter, but she is very busy. So Zhou Yang has been asked to make notes for her to help her answer the questions. Can you work out Zhou Yangs notes? Use the information from the reading passage to help you. The importance of listening 1. be able to tell if someone is telling the truth 2. be accurate 3. do research 4. ask questions Zhou Yangs Note get the detailed facts The skill needed How to deal with accusations of printing lies 1. ask questions 2. note reactions 3. check facts 4. do research use research and ask witness use a tape recorder for the interview Stages in researching a story How to check facts 1. to work in a team 2. How to get an accurate story 3. How to protect a story from accusations. A reporters duties are patient imaginative well-recognized polite technically good concise thorough creative curious careful gifted professional A reporter needs to be _ _ but a photograph needs to be _ _. _ _. I think I would make a good _ _ _. thorough, curious, careful and concise creative, imaginative, technically good and gifted They both need to be professional, well-organise and patient photographer because I am creative and I enjoy being technically good at things. 1. is usually poorly educated. 2. always has a good eye for a good story. 3. needs have good observation skills as well as good communication skills. 5. is seldom a very good listener. A good reporter :A good reporter : wellwell nosenose toto always/usuallyalways/usually 6. hardly checks the evidence carefully before it appears in the newspaper. 7. writes with unnecessary words. 8. is one who thinks of readers benefits last. withoutwithout firstfirst Language Points 1) 工作, 职业 Please state your name, address, and occupation. 1) I hope that teaching will be my future occupation. 2) 业余活动, 消遣 Fishing is a peaceful occupation. 1. occupation n. 3) 占领,占有 She was born in France during the German occupation. 知识拓展 occupant n. 占有人, 占有者 occupational adj. 职业的, 职业引起的 occupy v. 占领,占有,使从事,使忙于 2. Now discuss in your group what the first day would be like, and how you would feel if you were to work for a famous newspaper or company. 这里if 引导虚拟条件句,表示与将来的事 实相反。虚拟语气是一种特殊的谓语动 词形式;用来表示一种假设、愿望、建议 、命令、可能等。注意下面表格中的主 句与从句时态。 相关时态时态从句形式主句形式 表现现在过过去式 would/could/should /might + V 原 表过过去had+ Ved would/could/should /might + have done 表将来 过过去式 should +原 were to +V 原 would/could/should /might + V 原 虚拟条件句举例: uIf you had come earlier, you would have met him. uIf I were you, I would go there at once. uIf it were to rain tomorrow, they would not go out. 3. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. 这里是倒装(Inversion), 此句的正常句序 是: Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. 注意: 当一些否定词,如: never, little, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not, not only, no sooner 放在句首时,句子部分倒装, 即 句序为:否定词助动词主语谓语 Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place. (否定词nowhere置于句首, 对句子结构 进行部分倒装) I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life had I felt so happy. (否定词never置于句首,对句子结构进行 部分倒装) 4. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a reporter. be to +动词原形,这里表示将来的时态, 有注定的意味。 He is never to see his wife again. His continuous effort is to make him a successful man. be to +动词原形可以表示一种责任,需 要,警告或命令的语气。 You are to be back before 10pm. I am to inform you that your wife was killed in the accident. be to +动词原形也可以表示一种不会 改变的安排或意向。 They are to be married next month. The conference is to be held on March 25th. 否定形式be (not) to +动词原形表示 一种可能性。 The lost child was not to be found. He was not to come on time. 5. influence n.影响力;有影响力的人或事 v. 影 响(某人)对起作用 The influence of parents is very important. Its very clear that her painting has been influenced by Picasso. I dont want to influence you, so I dont want to tell you my opinion. influential adj. 有影响力的 6. Not till you are more experienced. 等你积累一些经验了才行. experienced adj. 有经验的,熟练的,有 见识经验丰富的常与介词 in 或 at 连用 She has become quite experienced at / in teaching primary school students. He is experienced in/at bargaining. 1) v. 经历,体验 Have you experienced real hunger? Our country has experienced great changes. experience CN 经历,经历的事情 UN 经验,体验 Please tell us your experiences while in Africa. That was an unpleasant experience. He hadnt enough experience for the job. I know form the experience that he will be late. 2) n. 7. Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. 只有等你见习了他们的工作之后,你 才能去独自进行新闻采访。 only 修饰状语位于句首,主句采用倒装。 Only with hard work can you have a good performance in your study. Only when you reach a certain age and looking back will you realize you havent done your best. 注意 8. cover v. 采访, 报道 Reporters are soon sent to cover the terrible attack / cover the local election. v. 覆盖, 遮掩 2/3 of the earth is covered with water. He laughed to cover his nervousness. v. 包括, 涉及 His lecture covered the subject thoroughly. He made a research that covers a wide field. n. 盖子,避难所,书刊封面 I bought the book only for its cover. We took cover/sheltered under a tree. They escaped under the cover of darkness. 9. No need for a camera. 此句是省略句,

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