2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(含答案)

2016 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 （满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟） 考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答 题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共 30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） （6 分） 1. _ 2._3. _4. _5. _ 6. _ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根 据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8 分) 7.A) A dog.B) A cat.C) A rabbit. D) A bird. 8.A) In France.B) In Britain.C) In Italy. D) In Germany 9.A) At 6:30.B) At 7:00.C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00 10.A) Sam.B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie. 11.A) Spring.B) Summer.C) Autumn.D) Winter. 12.A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream. C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark. 13.A) Walking to her office. B) Looking for a flat. C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom. 14.A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels. C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners. C. Listento the dialogue and tellwhetherthe following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用 “F”表示)（6 分） 15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mom. 16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked. 17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy. 18. The white phone couldnt be used to send emails and play games. 19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistants. 20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列 内容。每空格限填一词）（10 分） 21. Maria and Lucy used to _ _ together, shopping and meeting friends. 22. It takes Lucy all her time to send messages and she doesnt _ _. 23. Lucy checks for messages _ _ so she has got problems at school. 24. By _ _ in the morning,Victor had already drunk three cans of coke. 25. When Damon tried to talked to his brother, the brother was _ _ him. Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary (第二部分语音、语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分） 26. which of the following words is pronounced /ep /？ A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship 27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_? A) I B) me C) my D) myself 28. I love this picture _ you beside the music fountain. A) in B) of C) on D) at 29. There was a big crowd waiting _ the opening ceremony to start. A) by B) from C) for D) with 30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _ birthday. A) sixteen B) sixteens C) sixteenth D) sixteenths 31. Alex did the project on community service _ better than his classmates. A) so B) very C) too D) much 32. Leave the reference books behind, _ you wont be able to think independently. A) or B) and C) so D) but 33. _ Mike didnt win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face. A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because 34. The little dancer from Australia looks _ in the long skirt. A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely 35. Now Jerry _ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room. A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussed 36. Tim told us that his company _ robots to do some of the work. A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use 37. Over $30,000 _ for a childrens hospital by a British girl several months ago. A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised 38. My friend invited me _ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure. A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining 39. Martin was so busy _ the old that he gave up his part-time job. A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help 40. Mum, _ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow? Im afraid you cant. It is closed on Monday. A) must B) may C) should D) need 41. _ important it is for kids to imagine freely! A) What B) What a C) What an D) How 42. Please _ your exam papers once again before handing them in. A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over 43. _ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday? Peters. A) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who 44. Dont throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo. _. A) All right B) My pleasure C) Not at all D) Dont mention. 45. You look sad, Betty. Whats the matter with you? _. A) Ive got the first prize. B. Im sorry to hear that. C) I cant attend the summer camp. D) I dont quite agree with you. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共 8 分） Today Im going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? Theyre interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the worlds plants and animals live in the rainforests. However, rainforests are 47 now-they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out. Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 49 ? Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe. Rainforest also help to 50 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 51 come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 them, we will never find out. In my opinion, our future 53 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how A. various B. similar C. with care D. familiar E. in trouble A. destroy B. medicines C. depends on D. machines E. control important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共 8 分）来源: 学.科.网 Z.X.X.K 54. Some people like reading on Wechat, but _ dont. (other) 55. Cut the strawberries into pieces and put _ into the yogurt. (they) 56. The day was _, but the sun was trying to come through. (cloud) 57. Im thankful to the teacher for her _ on my interview. (suggest) 58. Its our responsibility to make the sky _ than before. (clear) 59. Education is one of the most powerful ways to _ ones mind. (rich) 60. I think its _ to judge a person before you really know him. (fair) 61. _, the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake. (luck) V. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子。6267 小题每 空格限填一词) （共 14 分） 62. A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. (改为复数形式) _ _ useful for us to understand new words. 63. Mary paid about $1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.（对划线部分提问） _ _ did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother? 64. Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad. (保持句意基本相同) Mark _ _ to his country after he finished university abroad. 65. I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isnt either. (合并为一句 ) _ Gary _ I am good at playing badminton. 66. “Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September?” he wondered. (改为宾语从句) He wondered why _ _ flowers to Ms Grey every September. 67. Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year. (改为被动语态) Two French storybooks _ _ into Chinese by Wesley every year. 68. the amusement park , after, are going to , they, the speech contest (连词成句) _ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) （共 50 分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12 分） Monday 810 a. m TECHNOLOGYInformation Technology (IT )Using the Internet In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online. 1012 a. m来源: ARTS 10:00 a. m DRAMA Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students. 11:00 a. m PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors. LUNCH 12 p. m SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works. Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2and O2 24 p. m SPORTS 2:00 p. m SIKLLS Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games. 3:00 p. m PRACTICE After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls) HOMEWORK ITthe teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes) Dramastudents have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes) Biology/Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes) 69. At _ , students are having a painting lesson. A) 9:30 a. m B) 11:35 a. m C) 1:30 p. m D) 2:15 p. m 70. The underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “_ ”. A）As another choice B） For this reason C） At the same time D) In other words 71. Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their homework. A) Technology B) Biology C) Drama D) Chemistry 72. Students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table. A) make a video B) write a report on Drama C) play basketball D) surf the internet safely 73. An average student needs about _ minutes to finish his homework. A) 30 B) 40 C) 90 D) 110 74. The information in the table is mainly for students to _ A) take classes B) do their homework C) choose teachers D) organize hobby group B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12 分） Road signs for your future Sometimes, the choices you have made prove to be wrong. Dont worry its not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a 75 way. Thats exactly what you should also do in real life. In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them. Life is not always a walk in the park. There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸块) and smooth rides. If you are not careful, a bump can make you 76 . However, riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become 77 . So, a bump can be a nice experience as well. Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a 79 . You may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that youve had for years. 80 ! Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. Basically, its just a question of how to manage your time. Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy. You dont have to run everywhere. Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable. Its often better to think before taking action. So, think first and then act! Theres really no rush! You dont have to experience everything before youre 20! 75. A) better B) shorter C) faster D) wider 76. A) grow B) cry C) change D) fall 77. A) helpful B) boring C) lucky D) dangerous 79. A) living B) decision C) mistake D) wish 80. A) Drive carefully B) Act immediately C) Think again D) Speak aloud C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每 空格限填一词，首字母已给） （14 分） Its a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils dont sit in a classroom. I 81 , they go through the forest or sit under the trees. The school teaches students all the same s 82 as the rest of the countrys schools, but the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used to study a 83 from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well. The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s 84 .In this school you wont hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.”Actually, the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d 85 during the night. The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the food chain and how and why it d 86 . The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e 87 . We need to care for our planet.” D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) (12 分) 88. Denny believed in Santa Claus, didnt he? 89. Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny? 90. How old was Denny when he wrote the letter? 91. Why was Denny not on the “ Nice List”? 92. What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present? 93. Who do you think answered Dennys letter? Give your reason. VII. Writing (作文) （共 20 分） 94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I want to invent _ ” (以“我想要发明_” 为题，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格) （注意：1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。 2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ） The following is for reference only. (以下表达仅供参考) It can be used to It will be exciting/necessary/helpful to 2016 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷答案 答案要点： Part 1 IA（6 分）1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. G B（8 分）7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C C（6 分）15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F D（10 分） 21. have fun 22. work hard 23. in class 24. 11 oclock 25. angry with Part 2 II. （共 20 分） 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. C 43.A 44. A 45. C III. （共 8 分） 46. D 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. E 51. B 52. A 53. C IV. （共 8 分） 54. others 55. them 56. cloudy 57. suggestion(s) 58. clearer 59.enrich 60. unfair 61. Luckily V. （共 14 分） 62. Dictionaries are 63. How much 64. came/went back 65. Neither, nor 66. Jim sent 67. are translated 68. They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest. Part 3 VI. A （12 分）69. B 70. A 71. C 72. D 73. C 74. A B （12 分） 75. A 76. D 77. B 78. D 79. B 80. C C （14 分） 81. Instead 82. subjects 83. anything 84. special 85. drink 86. died 87. environment /earth D （12 分） 88. No, he didnt. 89. From toy-stores/shops(shelves). 90. (He was) 7. /He was seven years old. 91. Because Denny did not believe in Santa Claus. / Because Denny suspected the existence of Santa Claus. / Because Denny wrote the poem to Santa Claus. 92. He would probably change his attitude / mind. 93. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) His father. / Santa Claus./ The newspaper editor. / The staff in the Santa Claus Village. VII.（共 20 分） 94. 略。 听力录音文本 （根据录音听写） A. 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子念 两遍。 1. Vivian made a delicious cheese cake for her dad. 2. George is cycling with his best friend Tony. 3. Will Shanghai Disneyland Park open to the public at the end of this year? 4. Its wonderful to go camping in the National Park, isnt it? 5. Joe hurt his foot seriously so he has to stay in bed now. 6. In order to reduce pollution, more and more people prefer to use electric cars. B. 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案, 并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，对 话和问题都念两遍。 7. W: Look! Its a picture of a rabbit, my new pet. M: Wow, cute! I know what dogs and cats need but how do you look after your rabbit? W: I give it vegetables and water. I clean it and keep it warm, too. Q: What pet does the girl have? 8. W: Too bad its our last day in France. There is still a lot to see. M: I know. But Im sure we can see more in Britain and Germany next week. Q: Where are the two speakers now? 9. M: Linda, well have a party at 7:30 tomorrow. Would you like to come? W: Id love to. But I wont be able to join you until 8 oclock. Q: When can Linda probably attend the party? 10. W: Sam, any plans for the summer holiday? What about visiting Aunt Judy with me? M: Well, Kitty, Ill be a volunteer at Shanghai History Museum. Q: Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday? 11. W: Are you OK, Charlie? M: No, not really. The freezing weather makes me feel down. W: Oh, I see. Would you like to go out for a walk? M: In the snow? Oh, come on! Q: What season might it be? 12. M: Alice! Alice! Wake up! Dont cry! W: Oh! What a terrible dream! A huge dog was running after me in the dark street but I couldnt move! M: Dont worry. It was just a dream. Go back to sleep. Q: Why did Alice cry? 13. W: Here are several flats. Do you prefer two bedrooms or just one bedroom? M: Well, it doesnt matter. I just want one close to my office. W: How about this one. Look at the pictures. Its well decorated and not far from your office. Q: What is the man probably doing? 14. M: I usually learn English by reading novels. W: Watching American movies is also a good way. It helps to know how foreigners communicate with each other. Q: What are the two speakers probably talking about? C. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用 T 表示，不符合的用 F 表示，并 在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，对话念两遍。 W: Hello, what can I do for you? M: Id like to look at some mobile phones. W: Sure, follow me, please. Ill show you our latest models. M: Thank you very much. W: Are you buying a phone for yourself or someone else? M: Just fo