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1、Part 6 Choosing the right word Each item/blank: 1 point(s) Full score: 10 Directions: Directions: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. 40.steeply figure out provision captive critical 1. She had been physically hurt when she was dragged from the villa and she had bee

2、n held (1) ever since. 2. I was too nervous to remember what I had said in the (2) impromptu speech. 3. In particular, we are very fortunate tonight to have the (3) attendance of our friends with the Bensons Electronics Company, who came here all the way from Canada. 4. She has been highly (4) of ma

3、ny established institutions, such as the Senior Civil Service, Foreign Office, Bank of England, universities, and local governments. 5. Were such an invasion ever to happen, it would (5) inevitably lead to a world war involving the US anyway. 6. Sometime I will need to (6) if I want to make a real c

4、areer shift such as to politics. 7. The modernization and globalization of a city should be based on the development of culture and (7) promotion of harmony. 8. Her own future had been (8) mapped out by her wealthy and adoring parents, newly returned from India, and because it was so much to her lik

5、ing she did not rebel. 9. The (9) attendance shall apply to all patents existing at the time when it comes into effect. 10. In the next 20 years, life expectancy may well rise again, even more (10). 41. Mr Nicklin, a 48-year-old insurance manager, was kept _ for two years by the Saudis, who held him

6、 responsible for the debts of his American-owned firm. A) captive B) capture C) bearer D) mortgage 42. The report notes that future inflation and the _ of market risk will increase. A) frailty B) captivity C) uncertainty D) productivity 43. John joined the long queue and eventually after a(n) _ wait

7、, reached the revenue table. A) impromptu B) impressive C) provisional D) lengthy 44. In a pure market economy all _ activities are privately owned, as opposed to being owned by the state. A) productive B) promotional C) patent D) permanent 45. In general, landowners were expected to work the land a

8、nd to increase _, but not to upset the ecological balance. A) produce B) product C) production D) productivity 46. But they cant _ specific objectives and initiatives until they know where they are starting from. A) figure on B) check out C) impose on D) map out 47. Although humans were not born wit

9、h wings, they could _ how to make their own wings. A) map onto B) figure out C) check out D) haul up 48. Our _ Threat Protection is a unique set of technologies that protect against identity theft, confidential data leakage and all Internet threats. A) Twofold B) Twice C) Dimensional D) Triple 49. O

10、nce you have a theory, its not too hard to find evidence to _ it, at least until some other theory comes along. A) realize B) materialize C) substantiate D) fulfil 50. I prefer white wine to red and I sometimes keep a bottle of champagne in the fridge ready for any _ celebrations. A) provisional B)

11、impressive C) impromptu D) permanent 51. These ballets were successfully conveyed and _ the audiences attention from the moment the curtain rose. A) promoted B) defied C) braced D) captured 52. Which of the following words is NOT appropriate to fill in the sentence It is _ acknowledged that trees ar

12、e indispensable to us.? A) widely B) generally C) universally D) commonly 53. It is bound to fail to _ one countrys values upon another over the issues of human rights. A) impose B) impress C) promote D) allot 54. We often find ourselves in situations that _ comprehension, causing us to wonder how t

13、hey can ever be worked out satisfactorily. A) impose B) promote C) defy D) resist 55. This increases their air _ and reduces the shock of impact when they hit the ground. A) resistance B) production C) gravidity D) consumption 56. Events in a narrative are usually related in _ order, and that is in

14、the order which they occur. A) spatial B) chronological C) lengthy D) finite 57. Lisa wanted to surprise James with a 30-minute video _ that captured the highlights of his life. A) providence B) biography C) photocopy D) prologue 58. It contains a depth and dimension that are incomprehensible to the

15、 _ conscious mind. A) frail B) uncertain C) budding D) finite 59. Do you think Japan should become a _ member of the United Nations Security Council? A) permanent B) lasting C) temporary D) common 60. Im happy to live with you together; four years time may _ quickly, but I hope it will bring us beau

16、tiful memories. A) tick away B) retire C) elapse D) check out 61.There were always the unforeseen situations that (使他不能去上课) at the last minute. 62.Villages were raided (袭击) and burned, cattle were driven off, growing crops were trampled, hay stocks were fired and people (被俘). 63.The widowed old lady

17、 was so lonely that (她会唠唠叨叨地和陌生人谈论) in the supermarket about her pets. 64.Taylor maintains (他已经想好了备用计划) should he be forced to go into a game. 65. (帮助孩子们辨认) what things are and where they come from is the goal of everyone involved in the camp. says Anne Rogers in the Adams Museum. 66.No, Im too busy

18、 living today and looking forward to tomorrow (缅怀过去). 67.Chinese people always appreciate the purposes and principles of the Olympic ideal, support the efforts of Olympic Games (从而促进世界和平). 68.Nowadays, research-based teaching is a teaching model, which (已经被普遍认同和实施). 69.A smaller sail will also be li

19、ghter in weight, making (比较容易拖上来). 70.(众所周知) that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. 71. David Singer, my friends father, _ raised and educated in New York, lived and lectured in Africa most of his life. A) who B) if C) while D) th

20、ough 72. The party, _ I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable. A) by which B) for which C) to which D) at which 73. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _ he was 20 years ago. A) which B) that C) who D) whom 74. The team can handle whatever that _. A) that needs

21、 handling B) which needs handling C) it needs handling D) needs to be handled 75. He is not under arrest, _ any restriction on him. A) or the police have placed B) or have the police placed C) nor the police have placed D) nor have the police placed 76. How can I ever concentrate if you _ continuall

22、y _ me with silly questions? A) errupted B) errupted C) errupting D) errupting 77. He prefers _. A) to write his letters rather than dictating them B) to write his letters rather than dictate them C) writing his letters rather than dictate them D) writing his letters ra

23、ther than have dictated them 78. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder _ out and three men climbing down it. A) throwing B) being thrown C) having thrown D) having been thrown 79. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border in

24、to the neighbouring country, _ by the police each time. A) had been captured B) being always captured C) only to be captured D) unfortunately captured 80. Because of my poor English Im afraid I cant make myself _. A) being understood B) to understand C) understanding D) understood 81.The media marke

25、t is all about how people get their information today, and the newspaper industry is frantically trying to figure how to attract readers, or merely survive. 82.To map a course of action and follow it to an end requires some of the same courage which a soldier needs. 83.When anyone is running a facto

26、ry they map every tiny detail, saying when the smallest and most important things shall be done, and by whom. 84.Let us look to the future, not dwell the past. 85.The only obstacle your success and achievement is your own thought or mental image. 86.He is critical the high cost and low success rate

27、of the new scheme. 87.For their part, the rich countries want the poorer countries to lower the tariffs they impose imported industrial goods. 88.Yet recent European data indicate resistance massive use of antibiotics is on the rise. 89.The concern is that countries would impose import tariffs goods

28、 from nations with lower environmental standards. 90.So theyre up there in the cashiers office trying to figure where all the moneys coming from. All parents have sky-high hopes for their children. We want them to be confident and content. What can parents do to help their kids grow up to lead happy

29、, productive lives? Experts advise:1. Helping them find their talents. In order to flourish, children need to feel they are good at something. But sometimes parents need to nudge their kids to help them find their niche (合适的位置). So expose your children to as many interests as possible, then let them

30、 choose those they like best.2. Applauding their accomplishments. A study found that students whose parents fussed over their abilities were far more likely to do well in schooland in lifethan students whose parents didnt show such support. So celebrate your kids achievements, no matter how small an

31、d find a place to prominently display their trophies, awards and artwork. These reminders of past achievements will give your child the self-assurance he needs to meet the next challenge.3. Giving them responsibilities. Responsibilities help youngsters grow into mature, competent and self-motivated

32、adults. So assign your children household chores when they are youngeven four-year-olds can pitch in by picking up their dirty clothes and helping to set the table.4. Letting them make decisions and mistakes. Making their own decisions increases a childs sense of control and boosts their self-esteem

33、. And allowing kids to make wrong decisionsso long as doing so wont harm themhelps kids learn from their mistakes.5. Encouraging them to solve their own problems. As they grow, children need practice in communicating, standing up for themselves and compromising. One of the best places to learn these

34、 skills is at home. So the next time your child runs to you complaining that her brother is picking on her, step back and let them work it out. Of course, youll need to enforce a few ground rules such as no swearing or hitting. But, for the most part, try to stay out of it.6. Enjoying them. Do thing

35、s with your kids, not just for them. Tell them over and over how important they are to you and how much they please you. And laugh with them every day. All of this tells kids they are important, which helps them to develop a positive, confident self-image that can last a lifetime.91. Children are li

36、kely to do well in school if their parents _. A) have high expectations on them B) appreciate their achievements C) put great pressure on them D) expand their range of interest 92. Parents can assign children housework _. A) when they are teenagers B) so as to relieve themselves C) so as to enhance

37、childrens sense of responsibility D) so as to share the heavy housework 93. Which of the following statements is true? A) Parents should stand up for children whenever they are needed. B) Parents should try to settle the dispute among children. C) Parents should stay out of any conflict among childr

38、en. D) Parents should encourage children to communicate with each other. 94. Its advised by experts that children should _. A) try every means to please parents B) be entitled to make family decisions C) be encouraged to solve their own problems D) learn to make good decisions at an early age 95. In

39、 writing this passage, the writer means to _. A) criticize some wrong ideas held by parents B) comment on some popular ways of family education C) present some good ways of handling troublesome children D) offer parents some good suggestions on children education Exceptional children are different i

40、n some significant way from others of the same age. For these children to develop to their full adult potential, their education must be adapted to those differences.Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we find ourselves describing their environment as well. While the leading acto

41、r on the stage captures our attention, we are aware of the importance of the supporting players and the scenery of the play itself. Both the family and the society in which exceptional children live are often the key to their growth and development. And it is in the public schools that we find the f

42、ull expression of societys understandingthe knowledge, hopes, and fears that are passed on to the next generation.Education in any society is a mirror of that society. In that mirror we can see the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the central values of the culture itself. Th

43、e great interest in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decades indicates the strong feeling in our society that all citizens, whatever their special conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.All men are created equal. Weve heard it many t

44、imes, but it still has important meaning for education in a democratic society. Although the phrase was used by this countrys founders to denote equality before the law, it has also been interpreted to mean equality of opportunity. That concept implies educational opportunity for all childrenthe rig

45、ht of each child to receive help in learning to the limits of their capacity, whether that capacity is small or great. Recent court decisions have confirmed the right of all childrendisabled or notto an appropriate education, and have ordered that public schools take necessary steps to provide that

46、education. In response, schools are modifying their programmes, adapting instruction to children who are exceptional, to those who cannot profit substantially from regular programmes.96. In Paragraph 2, the writer cites the example of the leading actor on the stage to show that _. A) the growth of e

47、xceptional children has much to do with their family and the society B) the growth of exceptional children has little to do with their family and the society C) exceptional children are the key interest of the family and society D) exceptional children are more influenced by their families than norm

48、al children are 97. What aspects of a society can be reflected by education? A) The national economic development. B) The international status of the society. C) The superstitious beliefs of the society. D) The central values of the society. 98. The reason that the exceptional children receive so mu

49、ch concern in education is that _. A) they are expected to be leaders of the society B) they might become a burden of the society C) they should fully develop their potentials D) their teachers like them very much 99. From the last paragraph, we learn that the educational concern for exceptional chi

50、ldren _. A) is now enjoying legal support B) disagrees with the tradition of the country C) was clearly stated by the countrys founders D) will exert great influence over court decisions 100. This passage mainly deals with _. A) the differences of children in their learning capabilities B) the defin

51、ition of exceptional children in modern society C) the special educational programmes for exceptional children D) the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children Do you see the glass as half-full rather than half-empty? Do you keep your eyes upon the doughnut, not upon the hole? Suddenly

52、 these clichs are scientific questions, as researchers scrutinize (仔细检查) the power of positive thinking. Research is proving that optimism can help you to be happier, healthier and more successful. Pessimism leads, by contrast, to hopelessness, sickness and failure, and is linked to depression, lone

53、liness and painful shyness. If we could teach people to think more positively, it would be like inoculating (注射预防针) them against these mental ills.Your habits count, but the belief that you can succeed affects whether or not you will. In part, thats because optimists and pessimists deal with the sam

54、e challenges and disappointments in very different ways. When things go wrong the pessimist tends to blame himself. Im not good at this. I always fail. He would say. But the optimist looks for loopholes. Negative or positive, it is a self-fulfilling prophecy. If people feel hopeless they dont bother to acquire the skills they need to succeed.A sense of control is the litmus test (试金石) for success. The optimis

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