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1、Module 1 Unit 3 Looking good ,feeling goodPeriod 9 GrammarTeaching aims 1. Review the usage of intonation , and learn how to read question tags2. Learn and master the forms of question tags.Self-education自主学习Fill in the blanks with Question tags1. He doesnt like talking too much ,_?2. They never che
2、at in the exams,_?3. Nobody can answer the question ,_?4. Something is wrong ,_?5. Come here early , _?6. I dont believe he will come , _?Key : 1. does he 2. do they 3. can he/they 4. isnt it 5. will you 6. will heTeam work 合作探究:反意疑问句反意疑问句是有“陈述句+附加问句”构成的。附加问句部分的时态及主语一般要与陈述部分相对应。反意疑问句主要有两大类,即“前肯后否式”和
3、“前否后肯式”。具体用法如下:(1) 当陈述部分是there be 句型时,反意疑问部分的主语也用there。 There is no way out, is there? 没有出路,是吗?【典型例题】(2012江苏高考)There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,_?A. is there B. isnt there C. is he D. isnt he Key : A(2) 当陈述部分带有表示“所有”含义的have时,反意疑问部分既可用have引导,可用do引导,担当have不表示“所有”含义时,反意疑问部分必须用do。Y
4、ou have a good friend, havent/dont you? 你有一个好朋友,是吗?We had a good time in the city, didnt we?我们在城里玩的很愉快,不是吗?(3) 当陈述部分谓语为used to时,反意疑问部分动词可用used或did。Your father used to drink a lot, usednt/didnt he?你父亲过去喝酒很多,是吗?(4) 当陈述部分的主语是one时,反意疑问部分的主语在正式场合用one,在非正式场合用you。One should be happy in this situation, shou
5、ldnt one/you?人在这种情况下应该高兴,不是吗?(5) 陈述句中用了表示否定意思的neither, none, nobody, nothing, few, little, never, hardly, seldom等词后,反意疑问部分用肯定形式。但陈述句中否定意义前缀或后缀的词,不影响反意疑问句的形式。She seldom argues with others, does he?她很少和其他人争辩,不是吗? P23No one has found my CD, have they? 他们是没有希望的,是吗?【典型例题】-Neither of you will have coffee
6、, will you ?- _. We like coffee best.A. Yes , we wont B. Yes, we will C. No, we wont D. No , we will Key : B(6) 当陈述部分谓语含有ought to时,反意疑问部分用should,也可用ought形式。Three hours ought to be enough time, shouldnt/oughtnt it?三个小时应该足够了,不是吗?(7) 当陈述部分带有情态动词need, dare时,反意疑问部分一般由need, dare构成。The boy neednt make such
7、 a loud noise, need he?这个男孩没必要发出这么大的声音,不是吗?但当need, dare 作实义动词时,则应按实义动词构成反意疑问句的方法,即加助动词来构成反意疑问部分。He doesnt dare to tell you the truth, does he? 他不敢告诉你真相,对吗?(8) 当陈述句部分为动词wish时,反意疑问部分用may的肯定形式。I wish to shake hands with you, may I? 我希望与你握一下手,可以吗?(9)当陈述部分为Im结构时,反意疑问部分一般为arent I./aint II am right, arent
8、I? 我是对的,不是吗?(10)当陈述部分为youd better或youd rather时,反意疑问部分用hadnt/wouldnt you.Youd better finish your homework, hadnt you? 你最好完成你的作业,不是吗?(11)动词不定式、动名词短语或其他短语作陈述部分的主语时,反意疑问部分的主语通常用it。To get rid of a bad habit is not easy, is it?改掉一个坏习惯是不容易的,是吗?(12)当陈述句是一个主从复合句时,反意疑问部分一般应根据主句的谓语动词而定。Its not colder than it w
9、as yesterday, is it? 今天不必昨天冷,是吗?但当主句是I suppose, I think, I believe 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往应根据从句的主谓语来定,要注意否定转移。I dont suppose he is serious, is he? 我认为他不是认真的,不是吗?【典型例题】1) (2009辽宁高考) Its the first time that he has been to Australia,_?A. isnt he B. hasnt he C. isnt it D. hasnt it Key : C key : A2) I dont think a
10、 warm winter always has a negative influence on our life ,_?A. does it B. dont I C. hasnt it D. has it Key : A3)(2011重庆高考)I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did,_?A. could he B. didnt I C. didnt you D. could they Key : B(13)祈使句也可用反意疑问句,其谓语形式通常用情态动词will, shall, can等构成。Pass me the suga
11、r, will you? 把糖递给我,好吗?Dont talk like that, will you? 不要那样讲话,好吗?如果是否定式祈使句,反意疑问部分可用all right, OK等。Lets not go to the park, OK? 我们不要去公园了,好吗?由lets/let us引起的祈使句的反意疑问部分使用shall we还是will you,这取决于us 的含义。当us包括说话者与听者在内,陈述部分为lets,疑问部分用shall we;而当us只指听者,陈述部分为let us,疑问部分用will you。P24Lets try harder, shall we? 咱们更
12、努力一些,好吗?Let us go now, will you? 让我们现在就走,好吗?【典型例题】(2007北京高考)When youve finished with that book , dont forget to put it back on the shelf,_?A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you Key : C(14)感叹句的反意疑问句,其动词用be的现在式,而且通常为否定。What a funny man, isnt he? 多么可笑的一个人,不是吗?(15)并列句后面的反意疑问句,要与最靠近反意疑问部分的分句一致,但当
13、陈述句为并列复合句时,一般根据后一句的谓语而定。He must have gone to bed, for the light in his room is off, isnt it?他一定睡觉了,因为他屋里的灯灭了,是不是?(16)反意疑问句的回答方式是根据事实情况回答,而不受提问方式影响。We havent been informed, have we? 我们没有被通知,是吗?Yes, we have.不,我们接到通知了。No, we havent.对,还没有。 Target detection 目标检测选择正确答案填空:1.The news that he was admitted by
14、 a key university excited him, _?A. did he B. didnt he C. did it D. didnt it2. We all like basketball very much . Please let us join you,_?A. do you B. can we C. will you D. shall we3. Mary could not have accepted the invitation , _?A. did she B. was she C. could she D. had she4. I dont suppose they
15、 will cry at the news , _?A. do I B. dont I C. will they D. wont they5.(2009湖南高考) You and I could hardly work together ,_?A. could you B. couldnt I C. couldnt we D. could we6. We were all agreed that the cottage would _a perfect holiday home for the family.A. make B. turn C. take D. have (2012江西高考)7
16、.You cant predict everything . Often things dont _as you expect. (2011江西高考)A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out8.As is reported , it is 100 years _Qinghua University was founded. (2011四川高考)A. when B. before C .after D. since9. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music , but it is _a
17、nother to play it well yourself.A. quite B. very C. rather D. much (2011全国高考)10. William found it increasingly difficult to read , for his eyesight was beginning to _.A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage(2011全国高考)11. If you _faults but you will want the bicycle , ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon (2011安徽高考)12. Ive _the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A. come into B. gone into C. got into D. run
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