新概念二册第26课.ppt

1、,Lesson 26 The best art critics,【Key structures】 一般现在时 1 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.（目前状态） My mother is a doctor.,2 习惯性 、经常性动作。,他总是帮助别人,He always helps others.,3 客观事实和普遍真理。 The earth is smaller than the sun. Three minus one is two.三减一等于二。 He said that the s

2、un rises in the east. 客观事实和真理无论谓语的时态 是什么都用一般现在时。,4 表示一种自然现象。(也可以叫客观真理) Days are long in summer. 在夏天，白天很长。 Winter comes after spring. 秋去，冬来。,5 在以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 Look! Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming here. 瞧！公共汽车来了。,6 部分动词如be, begin, leave, come, go等的一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或安排预计将要发生的动

3、作或 状态。 Tomorrow is Saturday. The train leaves for Beijing at seven.,7 习惯用语 Believe it or not, that is true. 口语中常说 believe it or not，”信不信由你”，“我说的是真的”。 相当一个插入语，短语中的believe 没有词形变化。,有些表示状态和感觉的动词通常用一般现在时。这些动词一般不用于进行时: appear，appreciate，be, believe，notice， feel，find，forget，resemble，hear，know， like，look li

4、ke，remember，see，think， understand等： Hes listening to that music! He must like it! I cant understand this picture.,频率副词是表示动作发生的频率,多与一般现在时连用。 100always “总是;一直;始终”。 He always comes late. 90usually “通常,经常”。 I usually go to bed at10:00. 70often, frequently 表示“常常,经常”。 They often clean the classroom after

5、school.,40sometimes “有时,不时”。 We sometimes go skiing in winter. 5hardly ,ever,rarely,seldom “几乎从不;很少;难得”。 He hardly goes to bed before nine oclock. never（从不） once(一次), twice(两次) ， from time to time（间或，有时） ,almost（ 几乎）,(一)、 单选 1 Jenny _ in an office. Her parents _in a hospital. A work; works B works;

6、work C work; are working D is working; work 2 One of the boys_ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has 3 We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow. A dont rain B didnt rain C doesnt rain D isnt rain 4 He said the sun _in the east and _in the west. A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; se

7、ts 5 Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen 6 Jenny_ English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied,B,D,C,B,B,B,(二)、填空 1 I can take Li Ming there when he _ ( come) to visit. 2 _your sister_(know)English? 3 Her ho

8、me_ _ _(远离 )her school. 4 The pot_(not look) like yours very much. 5 Where _you_(have)lunch every day? 6 Who_(想要 )to go swimming? 7 _she_(do) the housework every day? 8 Jenny and Danny usually_(play) games in the afternoon .,comes,Does,know,is,away,from,doesnt like,do,have,wants,Does,do,play,【Specia

9、l Difficulties】 Speech marks引号 双引号 用来显示直接说话部分。 “I shall come back, he said. 有时可引用书名、剧名等。 Have you read Red Star Over China“? 有时可引注某个单词，以引起读者的注意或者以示和词的本意的区别。 Whats the difference between exceptand besides?,单引号 引语内的引语，习惯上用单引号。 The friend answered,The bear said, Dont trust your friend！”,注意事项 : 1) 引号位于一

10、行之上, 它们应在句尾其他标 点符号如逗号、句号、问号之外. 2) 引语的第一个词以大写字母开头. 3) 在said, asked等词后面用逗号, 只有当 它们位于句尾时，才在它们的后面用句号。 4)当said, asked等词置于引语 之间时, 句子的后半部分以 小写字母开始. 5)当一个新的说话人开始讲话 时，要另起一个段落。,【New words and expressions】 art n. 艺术 critic n. 评论家paint v. 画 pretend v. 假装pattern n. 图案 curtain n. 窗帘，幕布material n. 材料 appreciate v.

11、 鉴赏notice v. 注意到 whether conj. 是否hang v. 悬挂，吊 critically adv. 批评地upside down 上下颠倒地（两个同样的音连在一起时, 前面 的音不读）,art n. 艺术 1) U 艺术，美术 an art gallery lri 画廊 black art 巫术 Art is long; Life is short. （谚）艺术长久，人生短暂。,2) arts pl. 文科,3) 技术，技巧，窍门 eg. He is good at the art of making friends. 他擅长交朋友。 arts and crafts k

12、r:ft 工艺 artist n. 艺术家，画家 artiste 艺人,critic n. 评论家 1 Im my own critic. 我是一个严于律己的人。 2 critical adj. 批评的，评论的， 苛刻的，岌岌可危的，（疾病）危急的 You are critical. 你很挑剔。,3 critically adv. 苛刻地，非难地,她用挑剔的目光看我的画。,She looked at my picture critically.,4 criticize kritisaiz v. 批评，评论，对挑剔(主要指批判, 但不完全是责备的意思),paint 1) n. U 油漆 a po

13、t of paint a pail of paint 给那扇门刷两层油漆 give the door two coats of paint . 油漆未干！ Wet Paint!,2) n. C 绘画颜料 oil paints 油画颜料 3) v. 刷涂，油漆，涂 把房子涂成蓝色 paint the house blue,4) v. 画；化妆；把 （药等）涂于 用线条画 draw a picture,一桶油漆,5）painting 画 oil painting 油画 Chinese painting 中国国画 6）painter n. 画家，油漆工,pretend v. 假装 pretend t

14、o do sth. 假装做 孩子假装睡着了。 The baby pretended to go to sleep. pretend to be doing 假装正在做 学生们假装正在读书 The students pretended to be reading books,pretend that +从句 假装 她假装她不在家。 she pretended that she was not at home. pretended adj. 虚伪的，只是表面的 装出来的病 pretended illness,pattern 1) n. 图案，花样， 式样 = design 多漂亮的图案啊！ Wha

15、t a pretty pattern! 她穿了一件带(with)有玫瑰花图案的连衣裙。 She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it. 2)n. 模式，方式 behavior pattern 行为方式,3) n.模范，榜样； 她是行为的榜样。 She is a pattern of good behavior. 4) adj. 榜样的 模范太太/丈夫 a pattern wife /husband,curtain n. 窗帘，幕布 curtain material / curtain cloth 窗帘布 ring up the curtain 开

16、幕 ring down the curtain 落幕 behind the curtain 在幕后地，秘密地,material 1) n. C 材料，原料 听力材料 listening material 建筑材料 building materials 他不是当官的料子。 He is no officer material. 2) pl. 工具，用具 书写工具 writing materials,appreciate v. 鉴赏 = understand and enjoy I cant appreciate modern art. appreciate sth. 感激 I appreciate

17、 your help. = Thank you so much for your help.很感激你的帮助,喜欢做某事 appreciate doing sth. 她喜欢画油画。 She appreciates painting oil painting. appreciation ,pri:i:en n. U 欣赏，感谢 I show no appreciation of jazz.,like、love、enjoy、appreciate的区别： like love enjoy appreciate （程度一个比一个深）,notice 1) v. 注意到，察觉到（不用进行时） notice s

18、b do sth 注意到某人做某事（全过程） 你注意到她哭了吗？ Have you noticed her cry? notice sb doing sth 注意某人正在做某事 你注意到他离开了吗？ Did you notice him leaving? notice +从句 你从来都没有注意到你周围发生了什么？ You never notice whats going on around you.,2) n. 注意，察觉 穿红衣服的女孩引起了他的注意 The girl in red caught his notice. take notice of 注意到，留心到（通常用于否定句） They

19、 didnt take notice of notice. 3) n.（书面的）通知，布告，海报 put up a notice 张贴布告 without notice 没事先通知，擅自,notice 细节上的注意, 往往是别人没注意的东西, 强调结果 I notice the beauty spot.(美人痣) pay attention to 思想上的注意,强调过程,hang vt.&vi（将）悬挂，绞死, 吊死 窗户上挂着一个漂亮的窗帘。 A pretty curtain hangs over the window. hang hung hung v. 悬挂 The coat was h

20、ung. hang hanged hanged v.绞死, The thief was hanged. vt.&vi 垂下 John was very tired. He sat in a chair and hung (down) his head. vt.&vi安装使能转动/摆动 Have you hung the door? 你把门装上了吗？,upside down 上下颠倒 当他倒立时，一切似乎颠倒了。 When he stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him. 乱七八糟，混乱不堪 我的小儿子总是弄的房间乱七八糟

21、。 My little boy always makes the room upside down.,Look and think,1.Whose bike is it? Do you know,你能得出结论吗？,特殊疑问句作宾语从句： 1、用疑问词引导 2、从句用陈述句语序。 3、宾语从句时态受主句限制,whose bike it is?,2.How can I get to the post office? Could you tell me,how I can get to the post office?,3.Where does he live? She wants to know

22、She asked,where he lives.,where he lived.,whether conj. 是否=if whether 和if的区别 1.当句末为or not时，引导词只能用whether 而不能用if. whetheror not =if 2.介词后，引导词只能用whether而不能用if. 3.与不定式连用，引导词只能用whether而不 能用if. 4.从句放在 句首，引导词只能用whether而不 能用if. 5. if在表示“如果”的时候，不可以用whether 取代,将下列每组两个句子用适当的词连接起来（注意时态和语序） 1. Do you like Engli

23、sh ? Wei Fang asked me . Wei Fang asked me _ _ _ English . 2. Were you at home before nine last night ? The policeman wants to know. The policeman wants to know _ _ _ at home before nine last night. 3. Has he come back from Guangzhou ? I asked my teacher . I asked my teacher _ he _ _ back from Guang

24、zhou. 4. Ill go to the park . It doesnt rain tomorrow. Ill go to the park _ it _ rain tomorrow. 5. Can Mike drive a car ? Could you tell us ? Could you tell us _ Mike _ _ a car ? 6. Did Alice work out the problem herself ? I asked the teacher . I asked the teacher _ Alice_ _ _ the problem herself.,I

25、fwhether I liked,Ifwhether he was,Ifwhether had come,If doesnt,Ifwhether can rive,Ifwhether had worked out,【Text】 I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is about. Of course, many pictures are not abo

26、ut anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.

27、 She came into my room yesterday. What are you doing? she asked. Im hanging this picture on the wall, I answered. Its a new one. Do you like it? She looked at it critically for a moment. Its all right, she said, but isnt it upside down? I looked at it again. She was right! It was!,1.Who is the stude

28、nts best critic? 2.Do many people really understand modern art or not? 3.Are they sometimes pretty patterns or not?,【课文讲解】 1、They are just pretty patterns. just在此处指“只是，仅仅（是）” It was just a wrong number. just另一个意思是“刚才，正好，正是” Its just six oclock. Ive just heard the news.,2、We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. pretty curtain material 漂亮的窗帘布 in the same way that =as 正如一样 The son walked in the same way that/as his father walked. I love you in t