七年级英语下册《Unit 11 How was your school trip(第2课时)》导学案(新版)人教新目标版

1、Unit 11 How was your school trip教师寄语：Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。【预习导学】1. 学习目标1. 学习并掌握动词-ed形式的构成。2. 学习一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其答句的构成，并完成相关练习。2. 自学任务Task 1仔细观察以下四个表格，试着总结动词-ed的变化规律。动词原形动词-edplayplayedvisitvisitedclimbclimbed 动词原形动词-edhopehopedliveliveduseused 动词原形动词-edstopstoppedplanplanned 动词原形动词-

2、edstudystudiedcarrycarriedworryworried 动词-ed的变化规则：1. 一般情况下，直接在动词原形后加-ed；2. 以不发音的 结尾的动词，直接在动词原形后加d；3. 以_ +_ +_结尾，末尾只有_个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。4.以_ +_结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed. 不规则动词：do; does-did is; am-was are-werehave-have eat-ate buy-boughtgo-went feed-fed ride-rodeTask 2 认真阅读以下文字，了解一般过去时态的定义。一般过去时态（pas

3、t indefinite tense）一、用法： 一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生，也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。一般不强调动作的影响，只说明事情。 I had a word with Julia this morning. 今天早晨，我跟朱莉娅说了几句话。 I took a walk in the morning. 我曾经在早上散过步。二、常用时间状语：yesterday,last week ,in the past, in 1993, at that time,once,before, a few days ago等等Task 3 Grammar chart观察下面的两个表格，注

4、意黑体字。进一步了解一般过去时态的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其答句。试着总结变化规律。(1) 肯定句否定句一般疑问句一般疑问句的答句I was late yesterday.I was not late yesterday.Were you late yesterday?Yes, I was./No, I wasnt.She was in Beijing last week.She was not in Beijing last week.Was she in Beijing last year ?Yes, she was./No, she wasnt.They were in the pr

5、imary school last year. They were not in the primary school last year. Were they in the primary school last year?Yes, she was./No, she wasnt. 注：was not =wasnt were not=werent（2）肯定句否定句一般疑问句一般疑问句的答句He cleaned the classroom this morning.He did not clean the classroom this morning.Did he clean the class

6、room this morning?Yes, he did./No, he didnt.They watched Frozen.They did not watch Frozen.Did they watch Frozen?Yes, they did./No, they didnt.She went to the zoo yesterday. She did not go to the zoo yesterday. Did she go to the zoo?Yes, she did./No, she didnt. 注：did not=didnt 【课堂活动】1. 预习展示I. 写出下列动词的

7、过去式.1) play 5) do 9) worry 2) study 6) have 10) is 3) visit 7) eat 4) climb 8）stop II. Make a summary.2. 课堂展示Step 1 Preview feedback Activity 3a Dear Bill, How _ (is) your school trip yesterday?_ (do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _

8、(go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim Dear Jim, My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two

9、 oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! Bill Step 2 句型转换.1. I went to the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句） you to the park yesterday?2. Did Mike ride a horse?（对该句做否定回答） , he .3. She was in Shanghai three days ago.(将该句变为否定句） She

10、 in Shanghai three days ago.4. Jack had a school trip last month.（将该句变为否定句） Jack a school trip last month.Step 3 将下列句子改为一般过去时.1He has a great time._ 2They dont get good jobs._3There is an interesting movie._4Are there any seals here? _5Does he like swimming?_6. I meet him on my way to school. _【训练反馈

11、】1、 单项选择.1. -Did you go to the countryside yesterday? - . I went to the park. A. Yes, I do. B No, I dont. C Yes, I did. D No, I didnt.2. The students the classroom last Friday. A clean B cleaning C cleaned D to clean3. -How was your trip? - . A It was relaxing B It was kind of boring C It was interesting D A, B and C.4. Where _ he go on vacation? He went to