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1、单元主题写作四,整 体 感 知,实 例 分 析,单元主题写作四,整 体 感 知,话题分析,本单元的话题是“谈论生活变化”。该话题是中考常见话题之一,该话题贴近学生生活,更容易引起学生的共鸣。在谈论生活变化时,描述过去的生活可以使用一般过去时或used to,描述现在的生活要用一般现在时。写作时要注意使用合适的时态。,单元主题写作四,常用表达,1But technology has changed everything. 2Better technology has changed that. 3Flyovers have changed the face of the city. 4My li
2、fe has changed a lot.,实 例 分 析,单元主题写作四,典型例题,下面我们就结合实例加以分析。,某中学生英文报正在开展关于家乡生活变化的征文活动,请你根据下表提示,以 “Changes in Our Hometown”为题,用英语为该报写一篇稿件,简述社会、家庭、学校及个人生活中的若干变化,展望未来生活及该如何为此努力。,单元主题写作四,注意:1.表达中必须包含所给的要点,可以适当发挥,不要简 单翻译。 280词左右。,单元主题写作四,思路点拨,单元主题写作四,连句成篇,Changes in Our Hometown With the rapid development o
3、f Chinas economy (经济), great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past few years. My hometown _ have small paths, but now it has wide roads. People used to walk or ride bikes to work, but now they often take buses and many even _ their own cars. In schools, students used to study in old h
4、ouses, but now they sit in new teaching buildings and learn there. Students used to _ from books, but now they learn on the Internet. I hope we will live a better life in the future. I will study much harder so that I can realize my dream.,used to,drive,learn,单元主题写作四,自我展示,随着时间的流逝,我们的外貌和性格都会发生许多变化,而且
5、我们的生活也会发生许多变化。请你根据你的实际情况,描述你的外貌、性格和生活方面发生的变化。80词左右。,单元主题写作四,One possible version: As time goes by, my appearance, character and life have changed a lot. I used to be short, but now I am very tall. I used to be quiet. At that time I was afraid to talk with others. But now I am out going. I like to me
6、et new people and make friends with them. My life has also changed a lot. I used to stay at home and watch TV. Watching TV for a long time is bad for my eyes. Now I like to do some outdoor activities with my friends.,单元语法聚焦四,语 法 点 击,实 战 演 练,单元语法聚焦四,语 法 点 击,used to的用法,used to表示“过去常常;以前常常”,用于描述过去经常发生的
7、动作或存在的状态。used to后跟动词原形。关于used to的用法,有以下三个考点: 考点1:含有used to的句型 肯定句:I/You/We/They/He/She/It used to do 否定句:I/You/We/They/He/She/It didnt use todo,单元语法聚焦四,一般疑问句及其回答:Did you/we/they/he/she/it use todo? Yes, did./No, didnt. 特殊疑问句:疑问词did主语use to do? 如:I used to be short when I was young. 我小时候个子矮。 I didnt
8、use to walk to school. 我过去不常走路上学。 Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗? Yes, I did. 是的,我是。 Where did you use to live before you came here? 你来这儿之前住在哪儿?,单元语法聚焦四,考点2: 含有used to的反意疑问句,附加疑问部分用“didnt主语”。如: He used to wear glasses, didnt he? 他过去戴眼镜,不是吗?,单元语法聚焦四,考点3:used to do与be used to doing used to
9、 do表示“过去常常”,used to后面必须跟动词原形,而be used to 是“习惯于”,表示某一客观事实或状态,不强调动作,to是介词,后面接名词或动名词。get/become used to指从不习惯到习惯这一过程的转变。另外,它往往包含着克服困难去适应的意思。如: I am used to the weather here. 我已经习惯这里的天气了。 You will soon get used to the weather here. 你不久就会适应这里的天气。,实 战 演 练,单元语法聚焦四,()1.Her son _ Coke, but now he _ milk. Ause
10、d to drink; is used to drinking Bused to drinking; drinks Cis used to drinking; used to drink Dis used to drink; is drinking ()2.They used to go shopping together, _? Adidnt they Bwerent they Cdid they Dused they,A,A,单元语法聚焦四,()3.My uncle_ a businessman, but now he is a factory worker. Aused to being
11、 Bwas used to be Cuse to be Dused to be ()4.Did you use to be afraid of being alone? _. AYes, I used BYes, I use CNo, I did DNo, I didnt,D,D,单元语法聚焦四,()5.He used to wear white sports shoes, _? Awas he Bwasnt he Cdidnt he Duse he ()6.Betty _ many friends to play with. Aused to have Buse to have Cused to having Duse to having,C,A,单元语法聚
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