高考英语词汇的复习和落实课件

1、A.高三学生词汇复习过程中存在的问题,重点难点不明 学习方式枯燥 词汇印象肤浅 重意不重用 遗忘率极高,B.高考词汇复习教学中的几个尝试策略, 在模块复习中围绕语篇主题复现和运用词汇 在说明话题项目表中提取话题复习词汇 按照字母表，辨析操练词汇 在高考真题中欣赏、运用词汇,在说明话题项目表中提取话题复习词汇,与天气有关的单词，习语 weather 天气, climate气候 , weather forecast天气预报, temperature温度 , windy 刮风的sunny 晴朗的rainy 下雨的snowy 下雪的fine 晴朗的showers阵雨 cloudless 无云的 sno

2、w shower 阵雪 storm 雷暴雨 clear=晴朗 cloudy=多云 drizzle=毛毛雨 fog=雾 frost 霜heavy rain=大雨 light rain=小雨 light rain shower=小阵雨 thunder=雷声 light snow=小雪 typhoon 台风，sandstorm 沙暴 drought 干旱 lightening=雷电 mist=薄雾 rain and snow=雨夹雪 scattered Showers=零星阵雨 snow shower=阵雪 snowflakes=雪花 sunny=阳光raindrop 雨点 rainfall 雨量c

3、old wave 寒潮 rainbow 彩虹 raincoat雨衣umbrella 雨伞boot 雨靴 freezing cold 冰冷,在说明话题项目表中提取话题复习词汇,与购物有关的单词，习语,按照字母表，辨析操练词汇 对同一字母的单词，尤其是动词，名词，形容词，副词等实词通过识记，辨析，操练加以巩固。 1.-You really werent very nice to her. -Well, she _ it. A. delivered B. declared C. deserved D. determined Theres not much we can do for him, _ g

4、iving him our sympathy . A. below B. behind C. beyond D. beneath,在高考真题中欣赏、运用词汇 1.Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project be completed on time. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides,In order to lead a healthy life ,We should have a healthy diet . Besides , We sho

5、uld have sports. However, some of us dont do as we are told. Therefore, after we learn the passage, we should change our bad habits, otherwise, we will suffer from some diseases.,在书面表达中，加以巩固，拓宽和提高,书面表达前，对涉及话题里的词汇加以罗列和复习 书面表达讲评时，采取一句多译，拓宽和提高词汇的质量。,C. 高考词汇复习教学中遵循的原则,挖掘发现归纳总结拓展延伸 选择运用 除了常用的听写，默写，单词测试外，

6、还要注意： 1. 词句结合，语篇综合，在语境中深化 2. 复现单词，学用结合，在运用中掌握,维尔金斯（Wilkins,1983） “词的意义来自它所出现的语言中，因此词的意义必须通过它所出现的句子、语境、语篇去学习。”,D. 高考词汇复习教学中的几种训练,检测方法,1英语解释，明确意义,1._ to pay no attention to something 2._ not allowed by the law 3._ without delay 4._ not guilty of a crime. etc; not having done sth wrong 5._ to produce o

7、r design sth that has not existed before 6._ a product or service that is brought into one country from another,ignore,illegal,immediately,innocent,invent,import,单词拼写 Its not p_ to talk with your mouth full. Christmas is coming; dont forget to send your teacher a p_ . The football team performs well

8、 under p_. (压力) P_ hospitals can afford to pay much higher salaries. (私立的) Speak as much French as you can, and dont worry about your p_. (发音) Three q_of the money was spent on the program. Oh, my dear! Tracy works hard and makes r_ progress in her studies. I have quite a good r_ with my parents; we

9、 are very happy together. Thanks to the R_and Opening-up Policy, Chinas economy has improved a lot. (改革),我不得不说你的电视声音太大了。 我讨厌人们在图书馆里大声喧哗。 他怎么也没有预料到自己会输掉比赛。 你早该打扫自己的房间了。,Translate these into English,I hate to say this, but your TV is too loud. I hate it when people speak loudly in . It never hit him t

10、hat he would lose the game. It is high time that you cleaned your room .,2利用语境，识词辩义,normal; common; usual; average; general; ordinary,The surname “Smith” is very _in Britain. I went to bed at my _time. Readers of the magazine said they wanted more stories about _ people and less stories about the ri

11、ch and famous. My _ impression of the place was good. What is a persons _ body temperature? The _ age of the students is 17.,general,ordinary,normal,usual,common,average,give away,1.He gave away most of his fortune to the poor. (捐赠，送掉） 2.We have invited a famous former student to give away the prize

12、s.（颁发） 3.He was arrested for having given away state secrets.（泄露，告发） 4.You have given away a good chance of success. （丧失，失去） 5. Mr Jackson gave away his daughter to Tom on the wedding. （在婚礼上，把新娘交给),3设置语境，语篇升华,On the morning of March 28, 2010, Zhang Guiping had a simple breakfast and went to work as

13、usual. He is an ordinary miner of Wangjialing Coal Mine, a stated-owned coal mine which is still under construction. It never _ (使想到)him that a disaster was just around the corner.,Complete the news report with the words beginning with letter “h”,hit,A large amount of underground water flooded into

14、the area where he worked because the wall of a deserted mine nearby could no longer h_ the weight of the water. Together with 152 workmates, he was trapped deep down. They suffered from coldness, h_, thirsty and above all, fear and despair. They tried to told themselves not to give up h_. It was fiv

15、e days later that he was pulled out, alive. Alas!,old,unger,ope,What Zhang didnt know, h_, was that the whole country was worrying about their saftey. Experts, rescuers, doctors, soliders, officials all came to help immediately. Rescue work was racing against time. H_ could we imagine the danger of

16、rescue work, but still, more than 3,000 rescuers worked bravely. They even had to wear masks to protect themselves from h_ gases and dived down into the dark unknowns. They were the real h_.,ardly,armful,eroes,owever,Luckily, their efforts and persistence paid _: 115 miners of the 153 trapped after

17、the deadly mine accident 200 hours ago have survived. Just as the old saying goes, many hands make light work. Together, they made a miracle h_ and for us, lets wish Zhang Guiping and all the miners a quick and full recovery.,appen,off,4。巧连词汇，编写故事,提供词汇，发挥学生的想象力，编写故事。,请选择字母表中字母T里10个或以上单词编写一个故事 Mike i

18、s a tailor with a good temper in my town . He is always wearing a pair of tidy trousers and a tight T- shirt and he is a man who has a talent for sports . Every Tuesday afternoon he would go to play tennis with his tutor, with whose help his technique has improved a lot . He often tells me that he w

19、ants to be a champion. Wish him succeed one day ! (项宇轩) Yesterday evening , I went to the theater. When I wanted to buy a ticket. I found my wallet wasnt in my pocket. I thought it might be a thief who had taken it away. I didnt know what to do . Therefore, with tears in my eyes, I telephoned my fat

20、her . To my surprise , he told me my wallet was left on the table at home. (戴彬彬),根据所给单词，发挥想象力，编写故事 台风之夜 typhoon , typical , twist , tremble , tree , thunder , throughout , tonight , terrible , terror , tent 生病 temperature , throat , tongue , tooth , toothache , touch , tremble , trouble , towel , ta

21、xi,请用词汇表中字母n里尽可能多的单词编写一个故事 One Saturday night, my nephew MingMing was reading a novel about nature written by a nurse when my niece, whose name is xiaohong , came in with a bag of nuts and a piece of newspaper in her hand. She told MingMing that nowadays North Korea is still doing research in nuclea

22、r programs. Her neighbors have all noticed its influence and expressed their negative attitudes towards it. A South Korean Navy ship was caused to sink on March 26. and 46 South Korean sailors lost their lives in the explosion. Mingming nodded and said none of us would not feel nervous at the news.

23、It is necessary for the United Nations to take more measures. We all long for peace on the Korean Peninsula. （王开宇）,5。归纳总结，巩固运用,Give give away捐赠，让掉，分发，分送，泄露(机密), 暴露(自己的情况)，（做蠢事而）丧失 give back还给, 归还；恢复(健康等) give on/upon 俯瞰, 对着 give over to移交给, 移作之用 give place to让位给, 转而成为 give rise to 引起 give a talk 作报告

24、，作演讲 give birth to 生，产生 give in 让步（to sb.），屈服，妥协，投降，交上来 give off 放出，（散）发出（液体，气体，气味，热量，能量，光，声音） give out 分发，用完，消耗尽，筋疲力尽 give sb a hand 帮某人忙 give up sth/ doing sth. 放弃，交出，投降，戒掉 give ones regards(greetings) to向问好 give way to 给让路，屈服，被征服give sb a lift 让某人搭便车,相同介词，副词的高考词组归纳，总结,1. In those days, he used to

25、 give _ a part of his income to help his friend. 2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _. 3. If they are burned, they will give _ poisonous gases. 4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊）， they found that their oxygen had given _. 5. Both the man and horse gave _ after

26、the long ride. 6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _ and the search stopped.,away,off,out,out,in,up,用适当的介词填空,The death of his wife was a big blow to him. He just couldnt _ it _. Shall we have a rest first or shall we _ business now? Thieves robbed the bank and _ a lot of money. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents but now we _ fine. Its going to rain, Tom. Will you