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1、,1,PPT学习交流,动 词,分类,辨析,2,PPT学习交流,行为动词,连系动词,情态动词,助动词,动 词,3,PPT学习交流,行为动词,4,PPT学习交流,表示实际动作的词,5,PPT学习交流,跑 run,6,PPT学习交流,跳 jump,7,PPT学习交流,飞 fly,8,PPT学习交流,行 为 动 词,+宾语,+间宾+直宾,+复合宾语,V.,+介词+宾语,9,PPT学习交流,宾语,后直接跟N./Pron.,Wash your hands.,I like you.,及物动词,She gave me a book.,We call him Mao Yi.,10,PPT学习交流,宾语,后直接跟

2、N./Pron.,play basketball,I like you.,及物动词,She gave me a book.,We call him Mao Yi.,间宾+直宾,复合宾语,n.宾语,pron.宾语,11,PPT学习交流,不能后直接跟N./Pron.,I have to stay at home.,Liu studies hard.,My farther went to Hong Kong yesterday.,不及物动词,12,PPT学习交流,不能后直接跟N./Pron.,I have to stay at home.,Liu studies hard.,My farther w

3、ent to Hong Kong yesterday.,不及物动词,13,PPT学习交流,动 词,分类,辨析,14,PPT学习交流,take bring fetch carry,1.Please _ the book to the library. 2.My books are at upstairs. Can you _ them down? 3.She _ a big stone with her. 4.I asked her to _ me an evening paper.,15,PPT学习交流,带走,带来,去拿回来,有方向,16,PPT学习交流,carry,搬运 携带,无方向,17,

4、PPT学习交流,1.Please _ the book to the library. 2.My books are at upstairs. Can you _ them down? 3.She _a big stone with her. 4.I asked her to _ me an evening paper.,take,bring,fetch,carries,18,PPT学习交流,take,spend,cost,pay,19,PPT学习交流,spend,cost,pay,take,人 +spend+/+on/in doing sth.,人 +pay+for sth.,物 +cost

5、+(sb.)+/,It takes/took +sb.+/+to do sth.,20,PPT学习交流,我买这本书花了20元。,I spent 20 yuan on this book. I paid 20 yuan for this book. The book cost me 20 yuan. It takes me 20 yuan to buy the book.,21,PPT学习交流,(2012黄冈)It will _ us several years to learn a foreign language well. A. cost B. take C. spend D. use,2

6、2,PPT学习交流,They often _ much money on books. A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost,23,PPT学习交流,(2011,天津)I _ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay,24,PPT学习交流,speak say tell talk,说,25,PPT学习交流,演讲、发言,说 (+语言),vt.,speak English,vi.,speak to Trump,speak,26,PPT学

7、习交流,He said knowledge is power. You should say hello.,说(强调说话的内容),vt.,say,+sth./从句,tell,tell sb. sth,tell sb. (not) to do sth.,27,PPT学习交流,vi.,talk,谈论,谈话,talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人或某事,talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话,28,PPT学习交流,(2009 广东)Can you _ French? A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell,29,PPT学习交流,(2011滨州)- Shall

8、we go and _ hello to the foreign teachers? - Good idea! Lets go. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell,30,PPT学习交流,(2011滨州)- Shall we go and _ hello to the foreign teachers? - Good idea! Lets go. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell,31,PPT学习交流,(2012内蒙古,25) His brother loves to _ jokes. We all like him. A. say B

9、. tell C. speak D. talk,32,PPT学习交流,borrow lend keep,借,33,PPT学习交流,谁能借我一把伞呢?,我借你吧。,请问我可以借多久呢?,借入: borrow,借出: lend,借: keep+for+时间,34,PPT学习交流,(2011北京,39)-I am sorry, Cathy. I_ your book for such a long time. A. have borrowed B. have lent C. have kept D. have returned,35,PPT学习交流,(2011北京,39)-I am sorry, C

10、athy. I_ your book for such a long time. A. have borrowed B. have lent C. have kept D. have returned,36,PPT学习交流,wear put on dress,37,PPT学习交流,穿着(状态)+衣服,He is wearing a new T-shirt.,穿/戴(动作)+衣服,Its very cold. Put on your coat.,dress,打扮+人,wear,put on,Please dress the man. She dressed very well.,38,PPT学习

11、交流,(2012黑龙江大庆) Its raining outside. Youd better _ your raincoat. A. put on B. put up C. dress D. to wear,39,PPT学习交流,(2012黑龙江大庆) Its raining outside. Youd better _ your raincoat. A. put on B. put up C. dress D. to wear,+衣服(动作),40,PPT学习交流,listen hear sound,41,PPT学习交流,listen,vi. 听(强调动作)+to,听音乐,listen t

12、o music,hear,vt. 听,(强调结果),Can you hear me?,sound 听起来+adj.,The voice sounds great!,42,PPT学习交流,Rock music may _ nice to young people, but most old people cant stand it. A. hear B. sound C. look D. listen,43,PPT学习交流,Rock music may _ nice to young people, but most old people cant stand it. A. hear B. so

13、und C. look D. listen,44,PPT学习交流,连系动词,45,PPT学习交流,不能单独存在,要跟后面的表语一起构成复合谓语,表示主语的身份、类别、特征、状态等。,连接主语和表语的动词,46,PPT学习交流,I am a teacher. He become a doctor. The food smells good. He remained sleepy all day.,47,PPT学习交流,状态,rest,48,PPT学习交流,smell,性质 特征,49,PPT学习交流,become,身份,50,PPT学习交流,I am a teacher. He become a

14、 doctor. The food smells good. He remained sleepy all day.,51,PPT学习交流,52,PPT学习交流,sound,smell,taste,look,看听闻尝感,53,PPT学习交流,be,He is handsome.,He is a teacher.,54,PPT学习交流,第一人称am 第二人称/复数are 第三人称单数is,55,PPT学习交流,第一人称am 第二人称/复数are 第三人称单数is,I _ a teacher. You _ students. The girl _ very beautiful. He _ a ha

15、ndsome boy. Those books _ interesting. The girls _ 12 years old.,56,PPT学习交流,have stand sit lie stay rest,表示主语继续或保持一种状态或态度。,用于现在完成时:for/since+一段时间,57,PPT学习交流,He has been lying on the sofa for one day. He has rested for many hours.,58,PPT学习交流,look seem appear,看起来像,似乎,貌似要下雨 It seems to rain.,59,PPT学习交流

16、,become grow turn fall get go come,表示变化,Its getting cold. The radio is gone wrong. Her dream came true.,60,PPT学习交流,(2012辽宁大连,1 ) -How about having a picnic next weekend? -It _ great. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. smells,事件,61,PPT学习交流,(2011 福州,33) - I often listen to the song Rainbow. - So do I. It

17、 _ beautiful. A. smells B. feels C. sounds,62,PPT学习交流,(2012 苏州,12) Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what _ nice. A. smells B. feels C. looks D. tastes,63,PPT学习交流,行为动词,连系动词,情态动词,助动词,动 词,64,PPT学习交流,情态动词,65,PPT学习交流,情 态,矫情 情感,66,PPT学习交流,情 态,情感,变态 态度,动词,67,PPT学习交流,can mustnt;

18、cant C. Can; cant; cant D. Must; neednt; cant,A. Need; must; must,(2011山东枣庄,28),94,PPT学习交流,情态动词,推测,95,PPT学习交流,must can could may might,can not could not may not might not,肯定推测,否定推测,96,PPT学习交流,三招搞定情态动词推测,给出超级肯定依据 给定肯定依据 给不确定的依据,always,must cant may,not sure,97,PPT学习交流,- How is your friend coming? - Im not sure. He _ drive here. A may B. has to C. must D. will,(2010天津,32),98,PPT学习交流,- Look! Mr. Hu is working in the office. - It _ be him. He has gone to England. A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. wont,(2012天津,36),99,PPT学习交流,情态动词,补充,100,PPT学习交流,need,否

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