河南省开封市2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

开封五校2024～2025学年下学期期中考试高二英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：至人教版选择性必修第四册Unit4。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whenwillthemanagercometohisofficetomorrowmorning?A.At9:30.B.At10:45.C.At11:00.2.Whyhasthemanbeenawayforalongtime?A.HewenttoGlasgow.B.Helosthisjob.C.Hewassick.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabakery.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.4.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Sleepy.C.Relaxed.5.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Acouple.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makinganoutingplan.B.Entertainingsomefriends.C.Remindingthemanofanappointment.7.Whodidthemanplantomeettonight?A.Jim.B.Frank.C.Adrian.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Envelopes.B.Photographs.C.Artsupplies.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastudio.B.Inastore.C.Inapostoffice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesGraceaskJacktodo?A.Fixthecopymachine.B.Attendastaffmeeting.C.Photocopysomedocuments.11.WhatdoweknowabouttheMarpleoffice?A.Itisnotfaraway.B.Itisarepairshop.C.Itisthemeetingroom.12.WhatdoesJackagreetodo?A.Repairthemachinesoon.B.Receivemoretraining.C.GototheofficeinMarple.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tomakeareservation.B.Togetthelatestinformation.C.Toconfirmanorder.14.Whenwastheprojectoriginallyscheduledtostart?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.15.WhoisRichard?A.Theclient.B.Thesupplier.C.Thespeakers’colleague.16.Howlongmightitactuallytaketofinishthejob?A.Fivedays.B.Fourdays.C.Threedays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker’sbookabout?A.Websitedesign.B.Women’sbasketball.C.Men’sfootball.18.Whendidthespeakerhavetheideatobuildawebsite?A.Afteruniversity.B.Atuniversity.C.Athighschool.19.Whydidthespeakerchangethenameofherwebsite?A.Itwasn’tsuccessfulatfirst.B.Theoriginalnamewasn’tsuitable.C.Shewantedtoincludeothergames.20.Whatisunabletobefoundatthewebsite?A.Childcare.B.Computergames.C.Make-upandfashion.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFromthegardensofIcelandtothemountainsofNepal,herearefourplacestocelebrateabundanceandbeautyinthenaturalworld.KeukenhofGardens,theNetherlandsTheNetherlandsproducesnearly90%oftheworld'stulips,makingittheuniquedestinationforawonderfulspringexperience.Cyclealongthe25-mileFlowerRoute,whereflowerfieldspaintthecountrysideinbrightcolors.TravelerscanalsovisitKeukenhofGardens16milessouthwestofAmsterdam.Consideredtheworld'slargestflowergarden,KeukenhoffeaturessevenmillionfloweringtulipsfromMarchtoMay.UmmQais,JordanDespitebeing75%desert,Jordan'snorthernhighlandsburstwithbrightlycoloredflowersfromMarchtoMay.Takeaself-guidedhikeononeoftheseveralancienttrailsstartingfromtheruinsofUmmQaisorhirealocalguidewhocanofferculturalandhistoricalcontextandhelpyouidentifywildflowersalongtheway,includingJordan'sendangerednationalflower,theblackiris.BlueRidgeMountains,NorthCarolinaTravelerscanfindawealthofplantspeciesinNorthCarolina'smountains—themostinanysimilarlysizedareainNorthAmerica.ThebestknownmaybethepinkandpurplerhododendronsthatblankettheBlueRidgeMountainsinsummer.Numeroushikingtrailsleadingtotheamazingsightsarejust30milesfromdowntownAsheville.InJune,travelerscantakethehour-longdrivefromAshevilletoBakersvilletoenjoytheNorthCarolinaRhododendronFestival.GhorepaniPoonHill,NepalTravellingalongtheGhorepaniPoonHilltrekinspringoffersbreathtakingviewsofthecountry'siconicrhododendrons.MarchorAprilgivestravelerstherhododendronsinfullbloom,butNovembergivesdrierweather.GowithlocalSherpaguidesandcooks—it'spartoftheexperience.1.WhatisprobablythebesttimetoseethetulipsinKeukenhofGardens?A.February. B.April. C.June. D.November.2.Whichcountryconsiderstheblackirisasitsnationalflower?AJordan. B.America. C.Nepal. D.TheNetherlands.3.Whatdothelasttwodestinationshaveincommon?A.Theyaresurroundedbydeserts. B.Theyhavethemostplantspecies.C.Theyofferuniqueancientruins. D.Theyareknownforthesameflower.BCkunsa,thelanguageoftheLickanantaypeoplewhohavelivedintheAtacamaDesertformorethan11,000years,wasdeclared“extinct”inthe1950s.Anextinctlanguageisalanguagethatnolongerexistsduetotherebeingnospeakersorusers,inlinguisticsorotherwise.It’salanguagenoonebotherstostudyatall.“Idon’tacceptthatmynativelanguageisextinct,”says50-year-oldTomásVilca,anaboriginalpersonlivinginthedepthsofthedesert.“Wearebringingitback.Wearegoingtoreviveourlanguage.”About7,000languagesarespokenworldwide,ofwhicharound1,500areindangerofdisappearingaltogetherbytheendofthiscentury.Ckunsaisnottheonlyonetodisappear.TheSelk’nam,anativepeoplewholivedinthefurthestsouthernreachesofChile,spokealanguagecalledOna,whichhasalsobeendeclaredextinct.Recently,in2021,CristinaCalderón,thelastspeakeroftheYagánlanguageatthesouthernmosttipofSouthAmerica,died.Withherdeath,theYagánlanguagebecameextinct.“Attheeducationallevel,weareworkingconstantlytoreviveCkunsathroughtheschoolsubject,”saidMargaritaMakuc,headoftheChileanEducationMinistry’sgeneraleducationdivision.In2018and2019,theministryspoketorepresentativesfromthecountry’s10nativecommunitiestobuildacurriculum(课程表)forthesubject,whichwasapprovedandcarriedoutinJuly2020.InOctober2021,thefirstgreatmeetingoftheCkunsalanguagewasheldinanattempttoplotawayforwardfortherecoveryofthelanguage.AndinMaythisyear,afoundationhandedout1,400miniCkunsadictionariestoprimaryschoolstudentsinSanPedrodeAtacama.IliaReyesAymani,alocal50-year-oldteacher,haswrittenshortsongsinCkunsatoteachcolorsandnumberstothelocalchildren.“We’retryingtoleavesomethingbehindforourchildren,muchasourgrandparentsandancestorsdidforus,”saysReyesAymani.“Themorewespreadthewordsandteachpeople,thefasterCkunsagrowsasalanguage.It’sgreattoseehowpeoplearetakingitup,andshowingusthatourheritagematters.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aboriginal”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Creative. B.Inexperienced. C.Local. D.Unlucky.5.Howisparagraph2developed?A.Byreasoning. B.Byanalyzingresults.C.Byexperimenting. D.Bygivingexamples.6.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Students’performanceinChile. B.EffortstoreviveCkunsa.C.Stepsinlearningaforeignlanguage. D.Problemswithcarryingouttheproject.7.WhatdoesReyesAymanithinkofhispresentwork?A.Itisbeneficialtofuturegenerations. B.Itearnshimalargesumofmoney.C.Itmakeshimfeelanxiousandstressed. D.Itgetshimtoknowmorefamouspeople.CIndiahasbeenoneoftheworld’slargestproducersandconsumersofwheatandrice.“Weusedtoknowwhenitwouldrainandforhowlong,andweplantedourseeds(种子)accordingly,”saidP.RavinderReddy,aformerIndiansoldierwhoturnedtofarmingonhisfamily’sland16yearsago.“Now,manytimestheseedsdon’tgroweitherbecausethere’stoomuchrainorit’scompletelydry.”Somearetakingtowhatiscallednaturalfarming—techniqueslikeplantingcropsalongsidetreesandotherplantsthatcanprotectcropsfromwindandsomeextremeweather—todealwithclimatechange.Butthatcanmeanreducedyields(产量),soIndia’sgovernmentispromotingtheuseofnewvarietiesofriceseedsthatdon’tdecreaseyields.AccordingtoaUnitedNationsreportreleasedearlierthisyear,morethan700millionpeoplewenthungrylastyearandoverathirdoftheglobalpopulationisunabletoaffordahealthydiet.ApartfromIndia,otherprogramsincludingaUnitedStatesgovernmentprogramandprivatelyfundedprojectsarehelpingdevelopnewseedsthatcanadapttoclimatechangeinAfrica,CentralAmericaandotherAsiancountries.“Wereallyneedtheseseedstodealwiththesemultipleissuescreatedbyglobalwarming,”saidAshokKumarSingh,formerdirectorofNewDelhi-basedIndianAgricultureResearchInstituteandascientistwhospecializesinplantgeneticsandbreeding.Singhhasoverseenthecreationofmultiplesuccessfulricevarietiestoresistvariousplantdiseases.Andhisorganization,withfundingfromthegovernment,hasreleasedmorethan2,000seedvarietiesinthelastdecade.“Ensuringthatfarmersknowaboutsuchseeds,canaffordthemandaretrainedtousethemproperlyisasimportantascreatingtheseeds,”saidAditiMukherji,directorforclimatechangeadaptationandmitigationattheConsultativeGrouponInternationalAgriculturalResearchandanauthorofseveralUnitedNationsclimatereports.8.WhatcanwelearnfromP.RavinderReddy’swords?AHehasbeenasoldierforsixteenyears. B.Hehasanapproachtohelpingseedsgrow.C.TheclimateinIndiahasbecomeextreme. D.ItiseasytopredictwhenitwillraininIndia.9.Whatisaconsequenceofapplyingnaturalfarming?A.Yielddecrease. B.Energyshortage.C.Landloss. D.Environmentalharm.10.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioning700millionpeople?A.Therisingpopulationaroundtheworld. B.Therightwayofkeepingahealthydiet.C.TheimportanceofaUnitedNationsreport. D.Thenecessityfordevelopingtougherseeds.11.WhatisAditiMukherji’ssuggestionforthegovernments?A.Trainingtheirfarmers. B.Creatingmorejobs.C.Raisingthepriceofseeds. D.Ensuringpersonalsecurity.DAmysteriousphenomenonfirstobservedin2013inaremotepartofthePacificOceanappearedsounbelievable.Sensorreadingsseemedtoshowthatoxygenwasbeingmadeontheseabed4,000metersbelowthesurface.“Itoldmystudentstoputthesensorsbackinthebox.WeshippedthembacktotheproducerandgotthemtestedbecauseIthoughttheyhadgivenusnonsense,”saidAndrewSweetman,aprofessorattheScottishAssociationforMarineScience.“Andeverysingletimetheproducercameback:‘They’reworkingaccurately.’”Photosyntheticorganisms(光合生物)suchasplantsandalgaeusesunlighttoproduceoxygenthatcyclesintotheoceandepths,butpreviousstudiesconductedinthedeepseahaveshownthatoxygenisonlyconsumed,notproduced,bytheorganismsthatlivethere.Now,theteam’sresearchwaschallengingthislong-heldassumption,findingoxygenproducedwithoutphotosynthesis.Sweetmanfirstmadetheunexpectedobservationthat“darkoxygen”wasbeingproducedontheseafloorwhileassessingmarinebiodiversityinanareathat’susedforminingpotato-sizepolymetallicnodules(多金属结核).Metalscontainedinthenodulesareinhighdemandforuseinsolarpanels,electriccarbatteriesandothergreentechnology.Theteamtooksomeofthesamplesofpolymetallicnodulesbacktostudyinthelabtotrytounderstandexactlyhowoxygenwasbeingproduced.WorkingwithscientistsatNorthwesternUniversity,Dr.Sweetmandiscoveredthatthenodulesproduceasmallamountofelectricity.Whenthenodulesareclosetogether,theycreateenoughelectricitytoproducetheoxygen.Thediscoveryraisesmoreconcernsaboutdeep-seamining.CraigSmithfromtheUniversityofHawaiisaidhefavoredapauseonminingthenodules.Earlyattemptsatminingeffortsinthezoneinthe1980sprovidedawarning.“In2016and2017marinebiologistsvisitedsitesthatwereminedinthe1980sandfoundnotevenbacteriahadrecoveredinminedareas,”saidSmith.“Inunminedregions,however,therearemanyspeciesofsealife.”12.WhydidSweetmansendthesensorsbacktotheproducer?A.Hebrokethembyaccident.B.Hedidn’tneedthemanymore.C.Hethoughttheywereoutoforder.D.Hewantedtoreplacethemwiththelatestones.13.Accordingtothetext,theteamsucceededin_____________.A.inventingelectriccarbatteries B.producingoxygeninthedeepoceanC.creatingpolymetallicnodulesinthelab D.provingthelong-heldassumptionwrong14.WhatisCraigSmith’sattitudetodeep-seamining?A.Favorable. B.Opposed. C.Unconcerned. D.Unclear.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NewResearchontheIndianOcean B.DarkOxygenWasFoundontheSeafloorC.ItIsImportantforUstoProtectSealife D.AMysteriousStudyonGreenTechnology第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingworkdone,meetingdeadlinesandbeingproductive100%ofthetimearedifficultforeveryone.___16___.Luckily,hereareseveralwaysyoucanimproveyourtimemanagementskills.Createadailyscheduletoorganizetasks.Useacalendarorapieceofpaperforscheduling.Mapoutexactlyhowyouwanttouseyourtimeeachday,leavingnothingoutofyourschedule.___17___.Forexample,startyourschedulewithsomethinglike,“7:30AM-8:00AM:Wakeupandeatbreakfast.”___18___.It’shardtogetthingsdonewhenyou’redoingtoomanythingsatonce.Asyoucrossthingsoffyourto-dolist,keepyourmindfocusedonthetaskathand.Shutoutthoughtsaboutyourotherresponsibilitiesandavoidgoingbackandforthbetweenunrelatedduties.Takeshortbreakssoyoudon’tburnout.Youcan’tworkorbeproductive24hoursaday.Schedulebreaksthroughoutyourdaytogiveyourselfsometimetorestandrelax.Abreakallowsyoutorechargeandcomebacktoataskwithafreshviewpoint.___19___,likedrawingapicture,playingtheguitar,orplayingagameofchessonyourphone.Saynotoextraprojectsifyourplateisfull.___20___.Berealisticwhenagreeingtonewresponsibilities,keepingwhatyouhavetogetdonealreadyinmind.Forexample,ifyourscheduleisfullybookedwithclassesandsoccerpracticeduringtheschoolweek,itmaynotbethebesttimetojoinanotherclub.A.ConcentrateononetaskatatimeB.SetclearandmeasurableweeklygoalsC.Youdon’thavetofeelbadaboutrelaxingD.It’seasytotakeonmorethanyoucanfinishE.It’sevenharderifyoustrugglewithtimemanagementF.IncludehowmuchtimeyouwouldliketospendoneachtaskG.Trytodosomethingonyourbreakthatisunrelatedtoyourtask第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ace-LiamAnkrahisaGhanakidwhohassettherecordastheworld’syoungestmaleartist.Hismother,ChantelleKukuaEghan,saiditallstarted___21___whenherson,whoatthetimewas6monthsold,discoveredherpaints.Eghan,a(n)___22___andfounderofArtsandCocktailsStudio,abarthatofferspaintinglessonsinGhana’scapital,Accra,saidshewaslookingforawaytokeepherboy___23___whileworkingonherownpaintings.“Ispreadoutacanvas(画布)onthefloorandaddedpainttoit,andthenintheprocessofhiscrawling(爬行),Ace-Liamendedupspreadingallthe___24___onthecanvas,”shesaid.That’showhisfirstartwork,“TheCrawl”,was___25___.Afterthat,Ace-Liamkepton___26___.Eghandecidedto___27___therecordlastJune.InNovember,GuinnessWorldRecords___28___herthattobreakapreviousrecord,her___29___neededtoexhibitandsellpaintings.ShearrangedforAce-Liam’sfirst___30___attheMuseumofScienceandTechnologyinAccrainJanuary,wherenineoutoftenofhispieceslistedwere___31___.Then,GuinnessWorldRecords___32___therecordanddeclaredthat“attheageof1year152days,littleAce-LiamAnkrahfromGhanaistheworld’syoungestmaleartist.”Thesedays,Ace-Liamstilllovespaintingand___33___accompanieshismomtoherstudio,whereacornerhasbeensetjustforhim.Eghansaidshe___34___themediaattentionaroundherboycouldinspireotherparentsto___35___anddeveloptheirchildren’stalents.21.A.inorder B.byaccident C.abovethelaw D.inthedistance22.A.artist B.doctor C.dancer D.actress23.A.young B.busy C.free D.proud24.A.foods B.chairs C.colors D.books25.A.reported B.stopped C.understood D.born26.A.waiting B.painting C.studying D.dreaming27.A.giveup B.dealwith C.applyfor D.reflecton28.A.warned B.told C.promised D.taught29.A.brother B.student C.mother D.son30.A.exhibition B.trip C.lesson D.job31.A.returned B.torn C.sold D.doubted32.A.held B.corrected C.broke D.confirmed33.A.eagerly B.secretly C.unwillingly D.nervously34A.regretted B.imagined C.hoped D.worried35.A.balance B.hide C.ignore D.discover第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The10thNishanForum(论坛)onWorldCivilizationsissettokickoff___36___WednesdayinNishan,Qufu,Shandongprovince___37___(know)asthebirthplaceofConfucius.Thetwo-dayforum—themed“TraditionalCultureandModernCivilization”—willcover___38___(topic)suchascivilizationalexchangesandmutuallearningamidglobalchallenges,Chinese-styleandWesternmodernization,civilizationinheritance,___39___(innovate)intheprocessofmodernizationandtheeffectsofartificialintelligenceandhumanity.Nishan,located30kilometerssoutheastofthecounty-levelcityofQufuinJining,___40___isamust-visittouristdestination,combinesthecharmofChina’straditionalculturewiththeworldculturalheritagesitesoftheTempleofConfucius,theMansionofConfuciusandtheCemeteryofConfucius.Sinceitsinception(开办)in2010,theNishanforum___41___(hold)ninetimes.Theeventfeaturesdialoguebetweendifferentcivilizationsaround___42___world.Ithasbecomean___43___(increasing)importantplatformforstrengtheningthepreservationanddevelopmentofChinesetraditionalculture,advocatingcommonhumanvaluesand___44___(promote)internationalculturalexchangesandcooperation.Thisyear’sforumwillhostnearly400internationalguestsfrom63countries—thelargestnumberofcountries___45___guests.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你在周末为一群国际学生担任了志愿者导游。请你给英国朋友Dick写一封邮件，分享你的经历。内容包括：1.这个经历中让你印象深刻的事；2.你的收获和感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDick,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ihaverecentlyretiredfrommyteachingposition.Iknowhowpowerfullyoneteachercanimpactthelifeofaperson.BecauseIwasborninthepoorestfamilyintown,Iquithighschooltogetajob.Withnoeducationandskills,Ionlyfoundfactoryjobsorwaitresswork,whichbarelykeptaroofoverourheads.Oneday,searchingthejobads,Ifoundanoticethatourlocalcommunitycollegeofferedtrainingforthosewhoqualifiedunderagovernmentprogram.Itincludedastipend(津贴)forthehoursaswellasthetraining.Onerequirementwasahighschooldiploma(毕业文凭)orGED(GeneralEducationalDevelopment)certificate.Fortunately,afterdroppingoutofschool,ItooktheGEDtestandreceivedmycertificate,butwithsuchlowscores,Iwasashamedtoshowittoanyone.However.Istilldecidedtogototheschooltomeettheadvisorwhowouldassessme.HernamewasRubyMartinIwaspreparedtohearhercriticizemeformylowscoresandwastinghervaluabletime.However,shedidtheopposite.“Youaresoyoung.Whyareyouapplyingforthistrainingprograminsteadofapplyingtocollege?”sheasked.Iwhispered,“BecauseIampoorandstupid...”Shelookedgentlyatmeandsaid,“SinceyouhavegottheGEDcertificate,youarenotstupidatall.”Forthenexthour,sheexplainedthatIcouldgotocollegewiththehelpoffinancialsupport.ShealsoassuredmeIwouldmakeanexcellentcandidateforthejobtrainingprogram.Throughoutthetwelveweektraining,Mrs.Martincameineveryfewdaysandspoketoseveralofus,includingme.Shewasencouragingandsupportive.Thebasicskillswelearnedinthatprogrammadeitpossibleformetogetajobasaretailclerkandbookkeeper,butthewordsofMrs.Martinechoed(回响)inmymind.Oneday,armedwithsomehopeandquestions,IdroppedbyMrs,Martin'soffice.Shetookthetimetoguidemetowardthefinancial-aidoffice.Withherhelp,Imanagedtobeadmittedintothecollege.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Collegeprovedchallengingyetincrediblyrewarding.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IdroppedbyMrs.Martin’sofficeagainaftermygraduation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

开封五校2024～2025学年下学期期中考试高二英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：至人教版选择性必修第四册Unit4。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemanagercometohisofficetomorrowmorning?A.At9:30.B.At10:45.C.At11:00.2Whyhasthemanbeenawayforalongtime?A.HewenttoGlasgow.B.Helosthisjob.C.Hewassick.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabakery.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.4.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Sleepy.C.Relaxed.5.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Acouple.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makinganoutingplan.B.Entertainingsomefriends.C.Remindingthemanofanappointment.7.Whodidthemanplantomeettonight?A.Jim.B.Frank.C.Adrian.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Envelopes.B.Photographs.C.Artsupplies.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastudio.B.Inastore.C.Inapostoffice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesGraceaskJacktodo?A.Fixthecopymachine.B.Attendastaffmeeting.C.Photocopysomedocuments.11.WhatdoweknowabouttheMarpleoffice?A.Itisnotfaraway.B.Itisarepairshop.C.Itisthemeetingroom.12.WhatdoesJackagreetodo?A.Repairthemachinesoon.B.Receivemoretraining.C.GototheofficeinMarple.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tomakeareservation.B.Togetthelatestinformation.C.Toconfirmanorder.14.Whenwastheprojectoriginallyscheduledtostart?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.15.WhoisRichard?A.Theclient.B.Thesupplier.C.Thespeakers’colleague.16Howlongmightitactuallytaketofinishthejob?A.Fivedays.B.Fourdays.C.Threedays.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker’sbookabout?A.Websitedesign.B.Women’sbasketball.C.Men’sfootball.18.Whendidthespeakerhavetheideatobuildawebsite?A.Afteruniversity.B.Atuniversity.C.Athighschool.19Whydidthespeakerchangethenameofherwebsite?A.Itwasn’tsuccessfulatfirst.B.Theoriginalnamewasn’tsuitable.C.Shewantedtoincludeothergames.20.Whatisunabletobefoundatthewebsite?A.Childcare.B.Computergames.C.Make-upandfashion.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFromthegardensofIcelandtothemountainsofNepal,herearefourplacestocelebrateabundanceandbeautyinthenaturalworld.KeukenhofGardens,theNetherlandsTheNetherlandsproducesnearly90%oftheworld'stulipsmakingittheuniquedestinationforawonderfulspringexperience.Cyclealongthe25-mileFlowerRoute,whereflowerfieldspaintthecountrysideinbrightcolors.TravelerscanalsovisitKeukenhofGardens16milessouthwestofAmsterdam.Consideredtheworld'slargestflowergarden,KeukenhoffeaturessevenmillionfloweringtulipsfromMarchtoMay.UmmQais,JordanDespitebeing75%desert,Jordan'snorthernhighlandsburstwithbrightlycoloredflowersfromMarchtoMay.Takeaself-guidedhikeononeoftheseveralancienttrailsstartingfromtheruinsofUmmQaisorhirealocalguidewhocanofferculturalandhistoricalcontextandhelpyouidentifywildflowersalongtheway,includingJordan'sendangerednationalflower,theblackiris.BlueRidgeMountains,NorthCarolinaTravelerscanfindawealthofplantspeciesinNorthCarolina'smountains—themostinanysimilarlysizedareainNorthAmerica.ThebestknownmaybethepinkandpurplerhododendronsthatblankettheBlueRidgeMountainsinsummer.Numeroushikingtrailsleadingtotheamazingsightsarejust30milesfromdowntownAsheville.InJune,travelerscantakethehour-longdrivefromAshevilletoBakersvilletoenjoytheNorthCarolinaRhododendronFestival.GhorepaniPoonHill,NepalTravellingalongtheGhorepaniPoonHilltrekinspringoffersbreathtakingviewsofthecountry'siconicrhododendrons.MarchorAprilgivestravelerstherhododendronsinfullbloom,butNovembergivesdrierweather.GowithlocalSherpaguidesandcooks—it'spartoftheexperience.1.Whatisprobablythebest