四川省眉山市2024-2025学年高三4月月考英语试题试卷含解析_第1页
四川省眉山市2024-2025学年高三4月月考英语试题试卷含解析_第2页
四川省眉山市2024-2025学年高三4月月考英语试题试卷含解析_第3页
四川省眉山市2024-2025学年高三4月月考英语试题试卷含解析_第4页
四川省眉山市2024-2025学年高三4月月考英语试题试卷含解析_第5页
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四川省眉山市2024-2025学年高三4月月考英语试题试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.LiHua____hismoneyfordollarsbeforehewentonaholidayinAmerica.A.exchangesB.hasexchangedC.willexchangeD.hadexchanged2.---It’sraininghardandwecan’tgopicnickingtoday.---Ifonlytheweather_____fine!A.is B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldbe3.Afterthefire,________________wouldotherwisebeaculturalcenterisnowreducedtoapileofashes.A.that B.itC.what D.which4.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungladies,figuresmostarefineenough,aregoingonadiet.A.who B.whoseC.ofwhose D.ofwhom5.youcanlearntoappreciatethechallengesinlife,youwillfindinnerstrength.A.WhenB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless6.—Sorry,sir.I______followyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakslower?—Ok.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t7.Whenwas_____youlastmetJennifer?Ihaven’tseenherforages.A.itthat B.it C.itwhat D.what8.Itwas______wewerereturninghome______Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.when;before B.when;thatC.before;where D.how;that9.Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,butJackfailedto______.A.breakupB.setupC.turnupD.giveup10.NotuntilIwentupfurther________thatunderthetree________,obviouslysoundasleep.A.thatIsaw;didaboylie B.Isaw;layaboyC.didIsee;didaboylie D.didIsee;layaboy11.Whencaught_____intheexam,hebeggedfortheteacher’spardonandtried______punishment.A.cheating;escapingB.tobecheating;toescapeC.cheating;toescapeD.tobecheating;escaping12.Youhavetorewritethemonthlyreportbecauseyou_____manyimportantdetails.A.turnedoff B.leftoutC.droppedby D.putup13.Wehaveonlytwentyminutesleft,sopleasegettothepointanddon’tsayanythingthatisn’t________toourproblem.A.relevantB.sensitiveC.familiarD.similar14._______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything B.NothingC.Everything D.Something15.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayed16.Iamsothrilledtohavemyunderwaterphotos______intheNationalGeographicandonthecover!A.tobefeatured B.featured C.beingfeatured D.tofeature17.Japanhasbeentryingtobringitsnuclearcrisisunder____control,but____spreadofradiationhasraisedconcernsaboutthesafetyofthenuclearenergy.A.a;the B.the;/ C./;the D.a;/18.—Shallweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek?—______,Idon’tthinkourteacherwillbehappywithit.A.Nevermind B.Sure,goaheadC.Yes,betternot D.I’drathernot19.Theproblemliesin______we’renowgivinghimafish,notteachinghimhowtofish.A.what B.thatC.which D.if20.Hawkingbelievestheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that B.whyC.where D.whose第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)“Don’tanswerit,”IsaidtoSam.Ourdoorintheinnercityisconstantlyknockedon;ourpreviousdoorinthesuburbsrarelyso.Samhasafull-timejobandcannotspendhisdaysansweringrequeststofixleakingbathsorcarrycashtothebank.SamopenedthedooranditwasMervin.“There’sabirdonthesecondfloor,”hesaid.“It’sintrouble.”SamfollowedMervinupstairs.MervinpointedandturnedtoletSamlook.Itwasapigeon,themostcommonofallbirds,thebirdmostlikelytofoul(弄脏)yournewlywashedcar.Anditwasn’tflyingaway.Itwasstampingincircles.AsSambenttolook,Mervincoughed,“Numbertwo.”Samaskedhimtorepeatthat.“Numbertwo,”Mervinsaid."Thepigeonhasbeensittinginhisownnumbertwo,andnowit’sstucktohisfoot.”Ithadrainedforfivedays,andthebirdwasyoung.Itcouldhavebeenshelteringinawetnestofitsownwaste,whichhadthendriedonitsfoot,preventingitfromflyingaway.Thepigeonmovedinafewmorecircles.Sambenttotakeanotherlook.Mervinsaid,“Allright,then.”andwalkedaway.“Whydoeseveryonethinkyoumustsolvetheproblemsaroundhere?”IsaidtoSamwhenhereturnedwithhisstory.“It’sabird.Justleaveitonthestairs,andletnaturetakeitscourse.”Samdidn’tagree.Thenhewenttothegarageandemptiedthecardboardboxcontainingourimportedcampingmats.Hereturnedwiththegraypigeoninthebox.Heshowedthebirdtoourchildrenandtheydecidedtokeepit.Theyputitsfootinthewarmwaterbathandgotridofitswaste.Immediatelythepigeoneruptedinabomboffeathersandbeganflying.1、Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheknocks?A.Shefeltbored. B.Shewasfrightened.C.Shegotexcited. D.Shewassurprised.2、Whywasthepigeonmovingincircles?A.Itwaslearningtofly.B.Itwasbadlyinjured.C.Itgotcaughtintherain.D.Itwastrappedbyitswaste.3、WhatdidSamusethecardboardboxtodo?A.Shelterfromrain.B.GiveittoMervin.C.Washcampingmats.D.Makeanestforthebird.4、WhatcanwelearnaboutSamfromthetext?A.Hewasbrave. B.Hewasclever.C.Hewaswarm-hearted. D.Hewaseasy-going.22.(8分)It’snotcommonthatagrandmotheraged89iscrownedQueenofIcebergsinnorthAmerica,butwhenitdoeshappenit’squitethesight.OnarecenttriptoIceland,JudithStrengbecamethatgrandmaafterhersonattemptedtotakeaphotographofhersittingonanicestructurethatlookslikeathrone(宝座)atDiamondBeachinJokul.ShortlyafterStrengsatdowntopose,thepieceoficebrokeoffandfloatedintothewater.“Ithoughtitwassafe.Onegirlhadbeenonitandthentwogirlsatthesametime,anditwasverysecurewiththem.WhenIgotonit,itstartedtoshakeandawavewascomingin.Averylargewavecameinandmadethethronekindofshake,andIcouldtellthatIwasslippingoff,”StrengtoldABCNews.Streng’sstorywenthotafterher24-year-oldgranddaughterCatherinetweetedatextmessageexchangeshehadwithherfatherabouttheincident.“MygrandmotheralmostgotlostatseainIcelandtoday!”Catherine,whoteachesEnglishinSeoul,SouthKorea,explainedviaTwitterthatherfatherdescribedthescenevividly.HehasaPhDinEnglish,anddescribedtheeventinthefollowingwords,“Sheclimbedtothethroneafterawavehadpulledbackandleftitbrieflyexposedonthebeach.Thenawavewashedinandremovedtheicethrone,rockingitfromsidetoside.Whenthewaveleft,itliftedthethroneandcarriedheroutintotheseawiththetide.”LuckilyfortheStrengfamily,Randy,alicensedboatcaptainfromFloridawithknowledgeofwaterrescuestrategieswitnessedthewholething,andwasabletosavetheday.1、Wherewasthegrandmawhenhersonwastakingapictureforher?A.Onacrown. B.Inaniceboat.C.Atathronebeach. D.Onaniceberg.2、HowdidCatherinespreadthisaccident?A.Bydrawingavividpicture.B.Byexchangingtweeteraccount.C.BytalkingwithherfatherinSeoul.D.Bypostingthetextmessageexchangewithherfather.3、Whosavedthegrandmother?A.Catherine. B.Streng.C.Randy. D.Judith.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TakingPicturesMustbeVeryDangerousB.AGrandmaFloatedouttotheSeaonanIcebergC.AnOptimisticFamilyWhoLoveIcebergD.TheLicensedBoatCaptainWentHotSlowly23.(8分)Parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinasportfeelverydifficulttomakeadecisionabouttheirchildren’scareers.Shouldtheyallowtheirchildrentotraintobecometopsportsmenandsportswomen?Formanychildrenitmeansstartingschoolworkveryyoung.Andgoingoutwithfriendsandotherinterestshavetotakeasecondplace.It’sverydifficulttoexplaintoayoungchildwhyheorshehastotrainfivehoursaday,evenattheweekend,whenmostofhisorherfriendsareplaying.Anotherproblemisofcoursemoney,Inmanycountriesmoneyfortrainingisavailablefromgovernmentfortheverybestyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.Ifthishelpcannotbegiven,itmeansthatitistheparentswhohavetofindthetimeandthemoneytosupporttheirchild’sdevelopmentandsportsclothes,transporttocompetitions,specialequipment,etc.Allcanbeexpensive.Manyparentsareworriedthatitisdangeroustostartserioustraininginasportatanearlyage.Somedoctorsagreethatyoungmusclesmaybedamagedbytrainingbeforetheyareproperlydeveloped.Professionaltrainers,however,believethatitisonlybytrainingwhenyoungthatyoucanreachthetopassuccessfulsportsperson.Itisclearthatveryfewpeopledoreachthetop,andbothparentsandchildrenshouldbepreparedforfailureevenaftermanyyearsoftraining.1、Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Anadvertisement.B.Adiary.C.Anewspaper.D.Anoticeboard.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“totakeasecondplace”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Tobecomelessimportant.B.Toputitatanotherplace.C.Tohappenagain.D.Theyarethemostimportantofallthethings.3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’seasytomakeadecisionwhenyourchildrenwanttotakeupsports.B.Mostofthestudentsmaybecometopsportsmenafteralongperiodoftraining.C.Earlytrainingmaydamageyoungmuscles.D.It’snotveryexpensiveforparentstosupporttheirchildren’sdevelopmentinsports.24.(8分)KnownasGC-1,thedrugreportedlyspeedsupmetabolism(新陈代谢),orburningoff,offatcells.“GC-1dramaticallyincreasesthemetabolicrate,essentiallytransformingwhitefat,whichstoresextracaloriesandisassociatedwithobesityandmetabolicdisease,intoafatlikecalorie-burningbrownfat,”saidKevinPhillips,aresearcherinHouston.Untilseveralyearsago,scientiststhoughtthatonlyanimalsandhumanbabieshaveenergy-burning,"good"brownfat.“Itisnowclear,”Phillipssaid,“thathumanadultsdohavebrownfat,butappeartoloseitscalorie-burningactivityovertime.”Whitefathasabadeffectonpeoplewhenthebodyhastoomuchofit.Somepublishedresearchshowsthatpeoplewhohavemorebrownfathaveareducedriskofobesity.Researchersarenowworkingonwaysto“brown”whitefat,orchangeitintobrownfat.GC-1works,accordingtoPhillips.Hesaidheandotherresearchershavetestedthedruginhundredsofmice.Obesemice,bothgeneticallyobeseandthosewithdiet-inducedobesity,receivedGC-1treatmentdaily.Geneticallyobesemicelostweightandmorethan50percentoftheirfatmassinapproximatelytwoweeks,Phillipsreported.Hesaidmicewithdiet-inducedobesityexperiencedsimilarimprovements.Thedrugalsocausedadaptivethermogenes(适应性发热)infatcellsfrommice.Cellsgrowninadish,aswellastissuesamplestakenfromobesemice,showedevidenceofwhite-fatbrowning.“OurdataprovethatGC-1isanovelfat-browningagentthatmayhaveuseinthetreatmentofobesityandmetabolicdisease,”Phillipssaid.Thedrughasnotyetbeentestedforweightlossinhumans.However,Phillipssaiditwouldn’tbelongbeforeitwasusedasawayoflosingweight.1、Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toprovetheharmofanewdrug.B.Tointroduceanewdrugtopeople.C.Toexplainthedevelopmentofanewdrug.D.Toinformpeopleofsomehealthknowledge.2、Inthepast,peopleheldthebeliefthat________.A.humanbabieshavebrownfatB.animalsdon'thavebrownfatC.onlyhumanadultshavebrownfatD.brownfatmayloseitsactivityovertime3、WhatcanweknowaboutGC-1?A.Itcanbeusedtotreatobesity.B.Itisacureforheartdisease.C.Itisadrugintendedformice.D.Ithasbeensoldinthedrugstore.4、Whichofthefollowingcanmakepeopleloseweight?A.Increasingmorewhitefat.B.Burningoffmorebrownfat.C.Changingwhitefatintobrownfat.D.Slowingdowntheactivityofbrownfat.25.(10分)Weallhaveourowntrickstocheerupwhenwe’refeelingdown;theselittletrickscanmakeyoufeelalittlebithappiereveryday.Whiletherearecertainlyhappymemoriestiedupintheweddingringyouandyourspouse(配偶)purchasedtogetheryearsagooryourteddybearfromchildhood,newresearchfindsthatwetypicallyfeelcalmerandexperienceagreatersenseofwell-beingwhenwefocusonaplacethatremindsusofhappiertimesratherthanathing,evenifitholdsgreatvalue.Thereport,calledPlacesThatMakeUs,wasconductedbyNationalTrust’sandSurreyUniversity’sresearchers.Expertsperformedfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI)(磁共振成像)scanson20volunteersandconductedanonlinesurveyof2,000peopletobetterunderstandthisdeepdrawtowardspecialplaces.“Workingwithleadingresearchersandacademics,andusingcutting-edgeMRIbraintechnology,weexaminedhowplacesaffectpeople,howtheybecomespecial,andwhywefeelapulltowardsthem,”explainedNinoStrachey,headofresearchfortheNationalTrust.The20volunteerswereshownimagesoflandscapes,houses,andotherlocations,aswellaspersonallymeaningfulobjects.Measuringtheirbrainactivity,theresearchersfoundthatitwastheplaces,asopposedtotheobjects,thatcausedthebraintogetthemostexcited.Volunteerswerealsointerviewedatgreatlengthtwotimes,onceathomeandtheothertimeattheirspecialplace.Theresearchmadediscoveriesthathadneverknownbefore—thefavoriteplacesawokefeelingsofbelonging,physicalandemotionalsafety,andanintenseinternalpulltotheplace.Dr.AndyMyersweighedinontheresearch,saying,“Forthefirsttimewehavebeenabletoprovethephysicalandemotionalbenefitsofplaces,farbeyondanyresearchthathasbeendonebefore.”1、Howwastheresearchconducted?A.ByperformingMRIon2,000volunteers.B.Bymeasuringtheparticipants,brainbyMRI.C.Bydoingroughinterviewswiththeparticipants.D.Byshowingmeaningfulobjectstotheparticipants.2、Howwouldtheauthorfeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?A.Itispioneering.B.Itisgroundless.C.Itisimperfect.D.Itisuncommon.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“weighedinon”mean?A.Thinkhighlyof.B.Lookdownon.C.Payattentionto.D.Makefunof.4、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Everyonehashiswaytobehappy.B.Valuableplacescanmakepeoplehappy.C.Teddybearsarebestmemoriesforchildren.D.Meaningfulobjectsleadtogreaterwell-being.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)AfewyearsagomywifeandItookatriptoCostaRica.Uponarrivalwe1acarandheadedouttoourfirstdestinationwhichwasafewhoursaway.Ihada2soIfiguredI'dbeingreatcondition.About20minutesintothedriveIfoundmyselfpractically3intheunmarkedstreetsanddirtyroads.Upset.IturnedtoSiri,avirtual(虚拟的)assistantinmyphone,forhelp.Itypedthe4toourdestinationinmyphoneandinstantlySirihad5thebestroute(路线)togetthereandwewereonourway.Theonly6wasthatthingsdidn'talwaysgothewayIthoughttheywould.Withthestreetsnotbeingwell7Iwouldsometimesmissaturnandheadinthe8direction.Luckily,Sirinevergot9withme.AnytimeImissedaturnSiriwouldsimply10andsay,"Recalculatingroute.11route.”Andwithinafewseconds,Siriwouldhaveanewroute12togetustoourdestination.SometimesthenewroutemeantIhadto13totherightturnandsometimesshefoundadifferentroutethattookmynewlocationinto14.Eventuallywemadeittoourhotel15andenjoyedsomebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Mostpeoplemakethe16ofthinkingthatsuccessandhappinesscomefromsomeonesettingagoalandthen17straighttowardsit.The18isthatthereisnostraightpathtosuccess.Thereisn'teventhe19path.Therearemanypathsthatcangetyoutoyourgoals.Youjusthavetobe20torecalculateyourroutewhenyoumissaturnorthereissomethinginyourway.1、A.produced B.repaired C.rented D.purchased2、A.car B.phone C.compass D.map3、A.absorbed B.lost C.experienced D.free4、A.address B.approach C.receipt D.schedule5、A.polished B.discovered C.opened D.managed6、A.fear B.difference C.sympathy D.problem7、A.marked B.paved C.arranged D.expanded8、A.illegal B.new C.wrong D.potential9、A.generous B.mad C.concerned D.cautious10、A.breakdown B.cutin C.getup D.goaway11、A.Abandoning B.Cancelling C.Reaching D.Changing12、A.checked B.updated C.adjusted D.planned13、A.point B.lead C.return D.apply14、A.order B.direction C.account D.place15、A.safely B.frequently C.hungrily D.gradually16、A.mistake B.excuse C.accident D.trouble17、A.accumulating B.withdrawing C.marching D.fleeing18、A.answer B.truth C.condition D.privilege19、A.first B.suitable C.accurate D.only20、A.willing B.proud C.anxious D.ambitious第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)ItwasmyfirsttriptoIndia,aloneOneday,asI1.(walk)throughalocalmarket,aten-year-oldboycameoverandbeggedmetobuyabook,2.hadthewords“InterestingIndia”onitscoverIboughtit,3.(think)thatwhenIreturnedhomeitwouldremindme4.mywonderfulIndianadventureThebookclaimedthatIndia'speoplewereverywelcomingoftourists,andnevertried5.(cheat)themAsIreadIfeltdeeplytouchedbythesewarmwordsSuddenly,amonkeycamedownfromanearbytree,snatchedthebookfrommyhandandtookitaway,alongwithmybagwhichcontainedallmybelongingsIcouldn'tdoanythingbutstandandstareThenamanapproachedmeandasked6.IwantedmybelongingsbackHesaiditwouldcostmefiveUSdollarsIhadnootherchoice7.(leave),soIagreedtopay,butonlyaftermybagwasreturnedHeblewawhistleandthemonkey8.immediate)threwthebagdownIpickeditupandgavehimthemoneyIlaterlearnedthat9.manmadehislivingthisway:trickingtouristsThiswasthe10.(bad)thingIeverexperiencedin“InterestingIndia”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。HughHenry,anAmerican,usedtobeaddictedwithcoffeebeforecomingtoChina.InspiringbyacanofteagiventohimbyoneofhisChinesefriendin2004,hebegantoenjoyauniqueflavorandcultureofChinesetea.Asfarassheisconcerned,teaprovidesaperfectlywaytounderstandChinaandmakefriends.Henryisverymuchmodestwhilestudyingteaculture.“ThoughI’velearnedmanythingsabouttea,IfeltlikeI’veonlyscratchedthesurface.Iknowmyunderstandingofitshouldgoevendeep.”hesaid,“IalsowanttoencouragemoreAmericanunderstandChineseculture.”第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李华,你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来,非常感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常感兴趣,特别是即将到来的国庆节,请你写一封信

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