中考江苏英语真题单选题100道及答案

中考江苏英语真题单选题100道及答案1.Theyoungmanoftenhelpstheoldladydosomehousework,_____he?A.doesn'tB.doesC.isn'tD.is答案：A解析：反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则，前句谓语是实义动词helps，主语是第三人称单数，所以反意部分用doesn't。2.I'mlookingforwardto_____achancetohaveapicnicwithmyfamilythisweekend.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.beinggiven答案：D解析：lookforwardto中to是介词，后接动名词，“我”是被给机会，所以用动名词的被动形式。3.______beautifultheflowersinthegardenare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”，这里修饰形容词beautiful，用how。4.SheaskedmeifI_____tothepartythenextday.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goD.went答案：B解析：主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态，thenextday表示将来，所以用过去将来时wouldgo。5.Themathproblemissodifficultthat_____studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B解析：students是可数名词复数，排除C、D；根据“难”可知几乎没学生能做出来，few表示否定。6.Themovie_____forfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“我到达”是过去的动作，电影开始在“我到达”之前，用过去完成时，begin是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，用beon。7.Heisvery_____andhealwaysmakesuslaugh.A.seriousB.kindC.humorousD.honest答案：C解析：根据“总是让我们笑”可知他很幽默，humorous表示幽默的。8.Theteachertoldusthatlight_____fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：表示客观真理用一般现在时，光比声音传播快是客观事实。9.Idon'tknowifit_____tomorrow.Ifit_____,Iwon'tgofishing.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rainsC.rains;willrainD.willrain;willrain答案：B解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。10.Thebookonthedeskis______.A.heB.himC.hisD.he's答案：C解析：这里要用名词性物主代词his表示“他的书”。11.______usefuladvicehegaveus!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！”，advice是不可数名词，用what。12.Shehaslivedinthiscity_____shewasborn.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：A解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。13.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment,_____we?A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.don'tD.do答案：A解析：反意疑问句“前肯后否”，前句谓语是should，反意部分用shouldn't。14.Theoldman_____inthisvillagesince1990.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.willlive答案：B解析：since1990是现在完成时的标志，所以用haslived。15.Thegirlwithlonghairisthe_____ofthethree.A.tallestB.tallerC.tallD.moretall答案：A解析：ofthethree表示三者比较，用最高级tallest。16.I'mnotsure_____hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。17.Theboywasmade_____theroombyhismother.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.bemadetodosth.。18.Hecanspeak_____English_____French.HecanspeakChinese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根据“HecanspeakChinese”可知他既不会英语也不会法语，用neither...nor。19.TheSmiths_____toAmericalastyear.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：C解析：lastyear是一般过去时的标志，用moved。20.Thequestionis_____difficultthat_____studentscananswerit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that...，根据“难”可知几乎没学生能回答，用few。21.______interestingstoryitis!A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howan答案：A解析：感叹句结构“What+形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分！”，interesting首字母发音是元音，用an。22.Theyhavebeenfriends_____theymetinthepark.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：A解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。23.You'dbetter_____lateforschoolagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don'tbeD.won'tbe答案：A解析：You'dbetternotdosth.是固定用法，表示“你最好不要做某事”。24.Thefilm_____fortenminuteswhenwegottothecinema.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“我们到达”是过去的动作，电影开始在“我们到达”之前，用过去完成时，begin是短暂性动词，用beon。25.Heis_____thanhisbrother.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoingD.themostoutgoing答案：A解析：than是比较级的标志，outgoing是多音节词，比较级用moreoutgoing。26.Idon'tknow_____heisrightornot.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。27.Theworkersweremade_____twelvehoursadayinthepast.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.bemadetodosth.。28.Shecanspeak_____Japanese_____Korean.ShecanspeakEnglish.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根据“ShecanspeakEnglish”可知她既不会日语也不会韩语，用neither...nor。29.TheBrowns_____toCanadalastmonth.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：C解析：lastmonth是一般过去时的标志，用moved。30.Theproblemis_____easythat_____studentscanworkitout.A.so;afewB.such;afewC.so;fewD.such;few答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that...，根据“容易”可知有一些学生能做出来，用afew。31.______excitingnewsitis!A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howan答案：B解析：感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！”，news是不可数名词，用what。32.Theyhaveknowneachother_____fiveyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：A解析：since+时间点，主句用现在完成时。33.You'dbetter_____upearlytomorrow.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got答案：A解析：You'dbetterdosth.是固定用法，表示“你最好做某事”。34.Theplay_____forhalfanhourwhenwearrivedatthetheater.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“我们到达”是过去的动作，戏剧开始在“我们到达”之前，用过去完成时，begin是短暂性动词，用beon。35.Heisthe_____studentinourclass.A.hard-workingB.morehard-workingC.mosthard-workingD.harder-working答案：C解析：inourclass表示范围，用最高级，hard-working是多音节词，最高级用mosthard-working。36.I'mnotsure_____hewillagreetotheplan.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：A解析：这里if和whether都可以表示“是否”，但在动词后一般用if。37.Theboywasseen_____footballontheplaygroundjustnow.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：B解析：seesb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.beseentodosth.。38.Hecanplay_____thepiano_____theviolin.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：表示“两者都会”用both...and。39.TheGreens_____toAustralialastyear.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：C解析：lastyear是一般过去时的标志，用moved。40.Thetaskis_____difficultthat_____studentscanfinishit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that...，根据“难”可知几乎没学生能完成，用few。41.______beautifulthesceneryhereis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”，这里修饰形容词beautiful，用how。42.Shehasstudiedinthisschool_____shecamehere.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：A解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。43.Youshould_____yourhomeworkontime.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。44.Theconcert_____fortwentyminuteswhenwegotthere.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“我们到达”是过去的动作，音乐会开始在“我们到达”之前，用过去完成时，begin是短暂性动词，用beon。45.Tomis_____thanJack.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，用stronger。46.Idon'tknow_____hewillcometotheparty.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：A解析：这里if和whether都可以表示“是否”，但在动词后一般用if。47.Thegirlwasheard_____anEnglishsongintheroomjustnow.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sang答案：B解析：hearsb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.beheardtodosth.。48.Thebookcanbeused_____intheclassroom_____athome.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D解析：表示“不仅……而且……”用notonly...butalso。49.Thefamily_____toanewhouselastweek.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：C解析：lastweek是一般过去时的标志，用moved。50.Theproblemis_____easythat_____studentscansolveit.A.so;afewB.such;afewC.so;fewD.such;few答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that...，根据“容易”可知有一些学生能解决，用afew。51.______deliciousthecaketastes!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”，这里修饰形容词delicious，用how。52.Theyhaveworkedinthisfactory_____twoyears.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：B解析：for+时间段，用于现在完成时。53.Youmust_____therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed答案：A解析：must是情态动词，后接动词原形。54.Themovie_____forfifteenminuteswhenweenteredthecinema.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“我们进入”是过去的动作，电影开始在“我们进入”之前，用过去完成时，begin是短暂性动词，用beon。55.Lilyisthe_____ofthetwogirls.A.tallerB.tallC.tallestD.moretall答案：A解析：ofthetwo表示两者比较，用比较级taller。56.I'mnotsure_____hehasfinishedhiswork.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：A解析：这里if和whether都可以表示“是否”，但在动词后一般用if。57.Theboywasmade_____thedishesafterdinner.A.washB.towashC.washingD.washed答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.bemadetodosth.。58.Themachinecanbeused_____forcutting_____forgrinding.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：A解析：表示“要么……要么……”用either...or。59.TheSmiths_____toanothercitylastmonth.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：C解析：lastmonth是一般过去时的标志，用moved。60.Thetaskis_____difficultthat_____studentscancompleteit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that...，根据“难”可知几乎没学生能完成，用few。61.______wonderfultheperformanceis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”，这里修饰形容词wonderful，用how。62.Shehaskeptthebook_____aweek.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：B解析：for+时间段，用于现在完成时。63.Yououghtto_____yourmistakesintime.A.correctB.tocorrectC.correctingD.corrected答案：A解析：oughtto后接动词原形。64.Themeeting_____forhalfanhourwhenIgottothehall.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“我到达”是过去的动作，会议开始在“我到达”之前，用过去完成时，begin是短暂性动词，用beon。65.Heis_____thanhisclassmateinmath.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，用better。66.Idon'tknow_____hewillgoshoppingwithme.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：A解析：这里if和whether都可以表示“是否”，但在动词后一般用if。67.Thegirlwasseen_____theflowersinthegardenjustnow.A.waterB.towaterC.wateringD.watered答案：B解析：seesb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.beseentodosth.。68.Thetoolcanbeused______fordigging______forplanting.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：表示“两者都可以用于”，用both...and。69.Thefamily______toadifferentneighborhoodlastyear.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：C解析：lastyear是一般过去时标志，用moved。70.Theproblemis______easythat______studentscanworkitoutquickly.A.so;afewB.such;afewC.so;fewD.such;few答案：A解析：so+形容词+that...，因“容易”，有一些学生能快速解出，用afew。71.______amazingthemagicshowis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”，修饰amazing用how。72.Theyhavelivedinthistown______theyretired.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：A解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。73.Youneedn't______theworktoday.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished答案：A解析：needn't是情态动词，后接动词原形。74.Theparty______fortwenty-fiveminuteswhenwejoinedit.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“我们加入”是过去动作，派对开始在“我们加入”之前，用过去完成时，begin是短暂性动词，用beon。75.Tomis______ofthethreeboysintermsofheight.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：D解析：ofthethree表示三者比较，用最高级，最高级前要加the。76.I'mnotsure______hehaspassedtheexam.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：A解析：在动词后表示“是否”一般用if。77.Theboywasmade______hishomeworkatonce.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.bemadetodosth.。78.Theproductcanbesold______inthelocalmarket______intheinternationalmarket.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D解析：表示“不仅……而且……”用notonly...butalso。79.TheSmiths______toanewcountrylastmonth.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：C解析：lastmonth是一般过去时标志，用moved。80.Thetaskis______difficultthat______studentscanhandleit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A解析：so+形容词+that...，因“难”，几乎没学生能处理，用few。81.______lovelythebabyis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”，修饰lovely用how。82.Shehasbeenill______threedays.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：B解析：for+时间段，用于现在完成时。83.Youshould______goodcareofyourpet.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.taken答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。84.Thematch______fortenminuteswhenwegottothestadium.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：“我们到达”是过去动作，比赛开始在“我们到达”之前，用过去完成时，begin是短暂性动词，用beon。85.Lucyis______thanhersisterindancing.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：B解析：than是比较级标志，用better。86.Idon'tknow______hewillattendthemeeting.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：A解析：在动词后表示“是否”一般用if。87.Thegirlwasheard______apoemintheroomjustnow.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B解析：hearsb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.beheardtodosth.。88.Thedevicecanbeused______formeasuring______forrecording.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：表示“两者都能用于”，用both...and。89.Thefamily______toafar-awayplacelastyear.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：C解析：lastyear是一般过去时标志，用moved。90.Theproblemis______easythat______studentscancrackit.A.so;afewB.such;afewC.so;fewD.such;few答案：A解析：so+形容词+that...，因“容易”，有一