湖南省郴州市2024-2025年高中学业水平合格性考试第一次监测英语试题（原卷版）

郴州市年高中学业水平合格性考试第一次监测高二英语试题卷)注意事项：试卷分阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分，共8页。时量分钟，满分分。封面上。上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读技能共两节，满分分)第一节阅读理解共小题；每小题3分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项、、C和中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARunningfromFebruary7to14,2025,theHarbinGames,withtheslogan“DreamofLoveamongAsia,”representsanothermajorinternationalwintersportseventhostedbyChinafollowingtheBeijingOlympicsin2022.Italsomarksthecountry’sthirdtimehostingtheAsianGames,followingHarbin1996andChangchun2007.Theticketpurchasechannelsareasfollows.OpenyourbrowserandentertheURL:s://tickets.harbin2025toaccesstheofficialticketingwebsiteoftheAsianGames.OpenscantheQRcodeabovetoentertheticketingminiprogram,andfollowtheinstructionstopurchaseticketsfordesignatedevents.第1页/共9页BoothAddressHarbinIceHockeyArenaBoothNo.1BaquStreet,DaowaiDistrict,HarbinIntersectionofPuhuiandHananHarbinPingfangCurlingArenaBoothNinthRoad,NanchengNo.1PrimarySchool,PingfangDistrict,HarbinHarbinSportUniversitySkatingRinkNo.1DachengStreet,NangangDistrict,BoothHarbinSportUniversityNo.128NantongStreet,NangangDistrict,IceHeilongjiangIceCenterBoothBaseTheticketboothsatthevenuewillopentwodaysbeforetheeventandwillsellanyremainingticketssimultaneouslywithonlinechannels.1.Whenwasthe9thAsianGamesheld?A.FromJanuary7to14,2025.B.FromFebruary7to14,2007.C.FromJanuary7to14,2022.D.FromFebruary7to14,2025.2.Howmanyticketpurchasingmethodsarementioned?A.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.WhereistheHeilongjiangIceCenterBoothlocated?A.No.1BaquStreet,DaowaiDistrict.B.No.1DachengStreet,NangangDistrict.C.No.128NantongStreet,NangangDistrict.D.IntersectionofPuhuiandHananNinthRoad.4.Wheredoesthistextprobablyefrom?A.AbookB.Atravelguide.C.Asportswebsite.D.Asciencemagazine.BInOctober2024,IparticipatedinaFrancoChineseexchangeeventorganizedbymyschoolandBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.WhenwefirstarrivedinChina,IwasexcitedtomeetChinesestudents,butI第2页/共9页wasn’tsurehowtostartaconversation.Thelanguagebarriermademefeelnervousandunsureofhowtoconnectwiththem.WhenwearrivedattheBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversitycampus,Inoticedagroupofstudentsplayingbasketball.Atfirst,myfriendsandIjuststoodbyandwatchedthemplay.werealltooshytoapproachthem,uncertainofhowtheywouldreacttous.However,astimewenton,Istartedtofeelasenseofcuriosityandadesiretoconnect.IknewbasketballwassomethingIenjoyed,andIdecidedtotakeachance.abitofencouragementfrommyfriends,Igatheredthecouragetoaskoneoftheplayersfortheball.mysurprise,theywereverywelingandinvitedustojoininthegame.Atfirst,IthoughttheChinesestudentswouldbereserved,butaswestartedplayingtogether,Irealizedtheywerefriendlyandeagertomakenewfriends.laughed,sharedtipsonplaying,andevenjokedaboutourdifferentplayingstyles.Overtime,Ifeltarealbondgrowingbetweenus,andInolongerfeltlikeastranger.Lookingback,I’msogladthatbasketballbecamethebridgethatallowedmetoformtruefriendshipswithmyChinesepeers.5.Whydidtheauthorfeelnervousandunsure?A.BecausehehadnoChinesefriends.B.Becausehefacedalanguagebarrier.C.Becausehehatedtheexchangeevent.D.Becausehedidn’tlikeplayingbasketball.6.Whatencouragedtheauthortoapproachtheplayers?A.Hisfriends’inspiration.B.Ateacher’ssuggestion.C.TheChinesestudents’invitation.D.Hisfriends’curiosityanddesire.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reserved”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Shy.B.Friendly.C.Different.D.Openminded.8.Whichproverbbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.DAmoninterestbuildsabridgebetweenstrangers.第3页/共9页CHollyDoherty,an18yearoldgirl,discoveredtheeggsofararemoth(飞蛾)attheremoteGlenintheScottishHighlands—150yearsafteritsadultformwaslastseenthere.ShebecamethefirstpersontospottheeggsintheUK.In2024,shewasnominated(提名)foraNationalBiodiversityNetworkawardbyPrescott,ButterflyConservation’sHeadofConservationforScotland.TheeggsbelongtotheSilverShademoth,whichisawhitemothwithasilvershine.Itwasfirstseentherein1875,butinnearly150years,noonehadeverseenitseggsorcaterpillars(毛毛虫).Dohertysaidshewasabsolutelyexcitedwhenshefoundtheeggsunderaleaf,especiallyafteracoupleofrainydaysofsearchinginvain.“WhenIturnedtheleafandsawit,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes,”shetoldButterflyConservation,acharitydedicatedtosavingtheUK’sbutterflies.PrescottsaidthatDohertywas“happytogetwetanddirty,ofteninpoorwinterweatheroftheHighlands,toactuallymakeadifferenceforthespeciesshecaressomuchabout”.ThetripsbroughtDohertyalotofpleasure,andshewasamazedthatshestillhadmoretolearnabouttheinsects.“Thispushesmetobettermyunderstandingofnatureandinsects,andtodevelopaninterestinothers,tohelppreservethemforfuturegenerations,”shesaid.Havingmadethediscovery,DohertyhasnowsethersightsonfindingtheSilverShadecaterpillarsinthespring.9.WhywasDohertynominatedforanaward?A.BecauseshewastrustedbyPrescott.B.BecausesheprotectedtheSilverShademoth.C.Becauseshediscoveredanewspeciesofmoth.D.Becauseshewasthefirsttofindtheeggsofararemoth.10.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSilverShademothaccordingtothetext?A.ItcanonlybefoundintheUK.B.ItwasfirstseenintheUKin1875.C.Itisablackmothwithasilvershine.D.ItseggswereseenfrequentlyintheUK.WhatdidthetripsbringDoherty?A.Funandknowledge.B.Honorandpraise.C.Amazementandfriendship.D.andfortune.第4页/共9页12.WhatmightHollyDohertydointhefuture?A.helppreservetheSilverShade.B.movetotheUStostudybiodiversity.C.discovertheSilverShadecaterpillars.D.stopstudyingmothstofocusonotherinsects.第二节小标题填空共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)下面文章中有3处第题需要添加小标题。请从以下选项、、C和中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。yearsareacriticaltimefordevelopinghealthyhabitsthatcanlastalifetime.Herearefivekeyhabitseveryteenshouldadopt.aAbalanceddietprovidesthenutrientsteensneedforenergyandgrowth.Focusonincludingfruits,vegetables,leanproteins,andwholegrainsindailymeals.excessivejunkfoodandsugarydrinkscanpreventhealthissueslikeobesityanddiabetes.Drinkingplentyofwaterisalsoessential.____13____Regularexerciseisimportantforphysicalhealthandmentalwellbeing.Activitieslikesports,dancing,orevenwalkingcanimprovecardiovascularhealthandstrengthenmuscles.Exercisealsoreleasesendorphins,whichhelpreducestressandimprovemood.____14____need810hoursofsleepeachnightforoptimalhealth.Lackofsleepcanconcentrationmood,andacademicperformance.Establishingaregularsleeproutine,suchasgoingtobedandwakingupatthesametime,canimprovesleepquality.Stressisamonpartofteenlifebutmanagingitiscrucialformentalhealth.likemeditation,deepbreathing,orjournalingcanhelpreducestresslevels.managementskillscanalsomakeresponsibilitiesfeellessoverwhelming.第5页/共9页____15____Excessivescreentimecannegativelyimpactphysicalandmentalhealth.Settingboundariesonphone,puter,andTVusecanfreeuptimeforotheractivities.Reducingscreentime,especiallybeforebed,canimprovesleepqualityandreduceeyestrain.A.GetenoughsleepB.LimitscreentimeC.ExtendscreentimeD.Stayphysicallyactive第二部分知识运用共两节，满分分)第一节完形填空共小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项、、C和中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastsummer,Anneandherfriendswentcampinginthemountains.Annewasreally____16____toleavethecityandbeinnature.Atfirst,everythingwasgreat.birdssinging,flowersblooming,andsunlightshiningthroughtalltrees,theyplayedbytheclearriver.The____17____ofnaturefilledtheirheartswithjoy.Butonthethirdday,theweathergotbad.Theskywasdarkandthreatening.Therewasasenseof____18____intheair.Thewindroared.Soon,heavyrainwasingdown,thelightninghitandtherewasthunder.Astherainkeptfalling,they____19____theymightbeindangerofaflashflood.Theytriedtofinda____20____place,butitwashardtowalkintherain.OneofAnne’sfriendsfellandbrokehisleg.Theyhadto____21____himwhiletryingtostaysafethemselves.Afteralongtime,thestorm____22____stopped.Theyweretiredandscared.Whenthey____23____,theyfoundmanytreeswereblowndownandtheonceclearriverbecamemuddy.Themountainwasinamess.ThistripmadeAnneandherfriendsknowhow____24____natureis.Itcanchangefromcalmtodangeroussofast.Theylearnedto_____25_____naturemoreandalsoknewtheyshouldbereadyforbadthingswhentheygoonoutdoortrips.16.A.excitedB.anxiousC.stressedD.regretful17.A.originB.dangerC.beautyD.warmth18.A.peaceB.silenceC.uneaseD.calmness19.A.ensuredB.realizedC.wonderedD.recognized第6页/共9页20.A.widerB.fartherC.nearerD.higher21.A.helpB.treatC.handleD.abandon22.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.secretlyD.quickly23.A.ranawayB.stoodupC.turnedaroundD.lookedaround24.A.diverseB.powerfulC.dangerousD.mysterious25.A.loveB.respectC.protectD.treasure第二节语法填空共小题；每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。festivalsteachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,iscelebratedinhonorofQu___26____greatpoetlivingintheStatesperiodofancientChina.By____27____(celebrate)theDragonBoatFestivalwithricedumplingsanddragonboatraces,thestoryofQuispasseddownfromgeneration____28____generation.Promotingtraditionalfestivalshelpsspreadknowledgeaboutournationalhistory.Moreover,traditionalfestivalsenableus____29____(learn)moreaboutfineChinesevalues.Manyfestivals,suchastheMidAutumnFestival,haveacaring,familycentredmessageat____30____(they)heart.Thefullmoononthefestival____31____(consider)tostandforfamilytogethernessandfamilymemberswillebackhomeeveniftheyliveveryfaraway.thecelebrationsofthesefestivals,youngergenerationsgettounderstandthe____32____(important)offineChinesevalues.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalpride____33____helpshapeournationalidentity.Forexample,wecelebratetheHanshiFestivalandtheLabaFestivalwithuniquecustoms,andthese____34____(share)experiencesbringustogetherasapeople.festivalstellus____35____weareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.第三部分写作技能共两节，满分分)第一节双向翻译共5小题；每小题2分，满分分)请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。TheInternethasbroughtusgreatconvenience.acertainextent,_____36_____wecanhardlylivewithoutit.However,italsoraisesallsortsofquestions:whensurfingtheInternet,howcanweprotectourselves?Thefollowingguidelinesmayshowyouhowtoliveinthedigitalworld.Aboveallelse,____37____你应该以安全方式使用互联网.mustalwaysbecarefulaboutwhichsitetotrust.Onewrongclickmaydamageyourputerandremoveallyourputerfiles!Therefore,before第7页/共9页visitingawebpage,alwayscheckforsignsthatwarnpeopleofdanger.____38____Anothertipistokeepyourpersonalinformationprivate,includin