重庆中考英语题100道及答案

重庆中考英语题100道及答案1.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?-Itwasso____thatInearlyfellasleep.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.wonderful答案：B解析：根据“nearlyfellasleep”可知电影很无聊，A“令人兴奋的”、C“有趣的”、D“精彩的”均不符合，B“无聊的”正确。2.Myfather____toworkbybikeeveryday,buthe____toworkbybusyesterday.A.goes;wentB.go;wentC.goes;goD.went;goes答案：A解析：第一句中有everyday，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用goes；第二句中有yesterday，用一般过去时，动词用went。3.-____isitfromyourhometoschool?-It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根据答语“2kilometers”可知问的是距离，A问时长，B问频率，D问多久以后，C“多远”正确。4.Thegirl____longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：此句已有谓语动词is，不能再用动词has或have；“withlonghair”表示“留着长发”，作后置定语修饰thegirl，D“of”不符合语境。5.-MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?-No,you____.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C解析：Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”，A“禁止”，B“不能”，D“不应该”均不符合。6.She____Englishforfiveyearsandshecanspeakitverywellnow.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：根据“forfiveyears”可知用现在完成时，表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作，结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是she，用haslearned。7.-____isyourmother?-Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“adoctor”可知问的是职业，用what提问，B问人是谁，C问怎么样，D问地点。8.Thebook____onthedeskismine.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C解析：“lyingonthedesk”是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰thebook，表示“正放在桌子上的书”，A是动词原形，B是第三人称单数形式，D是过去式，均不符合。9.-____didyougoonvacationlastyear?-Iwenttothebeach.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where答案：D解析：根据答语“thebeach”可知问的是地点，用where提问，A问时间，B问原因，C问方式。10.Weshould____ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.laughatB.helpwithC.helpoutD.lookafter答案：C解析：A“嘲笑”；B“帮助做某事”；C“帮助摆脱困境”；D“照顾”，根据“whentheyareintrouble”可知选C。11.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoiseinclass.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。12.-____isthepopulationofyourcity?-About2million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：问人口数量用what，A问可数名词数量，B问不可数名词数量或价格，D问哪一个。13.Heis____young____hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，B“such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”；C“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”；D“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”，这里young是形容词，选A。14.-Isthisyourdictionary?-No,____isinmyschoolbag.A.mineB.myC.meD.I答案：A解析：这里需要名词性物主代词作主语，A“我的（东西）”是名词性物主代词；B“我的”是形容词性物主代词；C“我（宾格）”；D“我（主格）”，选A。15.They____apartylastnightandtheyhadagreattime.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C解析：根据“lastnight”可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式had。16.-____doyoulikepandas?-Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“Because...”可知问的是原因，用why提问。17.Themovieisvery____andallofusare____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：“interesting”常用来修饰物，“interested”常用来修饰人，beinterestedin是固定短语“对……感兴趣”。18.-____didyoustayinBeijing?-Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“Forabouttwoweeks”可知问的是时长，用howlong提问，B问频率，C问距离，D问多久以后。19.Wemust____therulesatschool.A.followB.takeC.makeD.break答案：A解析：A“遵守”；B“拿走”；C“制定”；D“违反”，“followtherules”表示“遵守规则”。20.-____isyourfavoritesubject?-MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“English”可知问的是学科，用what提问，B问人，C问怎么样，D问地点。21.She____totheparkifit____sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.goes;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.goes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（will+动词原形），从句用一般现在时。22.-____isyourbirthday?-It'sonJune1st.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“onJune1st”可知问的是时间，用when提问，B问地点，C问事物，D问原因。23.Thestudentsare____adiscussionabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.A.havingB.makingC.takingD.doing答案：A解析：“haveadiscussion”是固定短语，表示“进行讨论”。24.-____istheweatherliketoday?-It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B解析：问天气用“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“How'stheweather...?”，这里选B。25.Hecan'tfindhiswatch.He____it.A.mayloseB.mayhavelostC.mustloseD.musthavelost答案：B解析：“mayhavedone”表示对过去事情的不确定推测，“musthavedone”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，这里不确定是否丢了，用mayhavelost。26.-____you____yourhomeworkyet?-Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Have;finishedB.Did;finishC.Are;finishingD.Will;finish答案：A解析：根据“yet”可知用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，一般疑问句将have/has提前。27.Thelittleboyis____young____hecan'tdresshimself.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第13题，“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。28.-____areyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?-I'mgoingtobeascientist.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“ascientist”可知问的是职业，用what提问。29.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment____wecanhaveabetterfuture.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.aslongas答案：A解析：A“以便，为了”；B“一……就……”；C“即使”；D“只要”，这里表示目的，选A。30.-____isyourfather?-Heistallandhasblackhair.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whatlook答案：A解析：问人的外貌用“Whatissb.like?”，选A。31.Theoldman____inthisvillagesincehewasborn.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.willlive答案：B解析：根据“sincehewasborn”可知用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作。32.-____doyouexercise?-Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Threetimesaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften提问。33.Sheisgoodat____Englishsongs.A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang答案：C解析：“begoodatdoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“擅长做某事”，用动名词形式。34.-____isyournewbike?-It's200yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：问价格用howmuch，A问可数名词数量，C问事物，D问哪一个。35.They____theGreatWalllastmonth.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.willvisit答案：C解析：根据“lastmonth”可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式visited。36.-____doyoulikethisbook?-Becauseitisveryinteresting.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“Because...”可知问的是原因，用why提问。37.Thestoryisso____thatallthechildrenare____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：同第17题，“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。38.-____didyougettoschoolthismorning?-Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是方式，用how提问。39.Weshould____ourteethtwiceaday.A.brushB.washC.cleanD.take答案：A解析：“brushteeth”是固定短语，表示“刷牙”。40.-____isyourbestfriend?-Tom.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“Tom”可知问的是人，用who提问。41.Ifit____tomorrow,we____apicnic.A.doesn'train;willhaveB.won'train;willhaveC.doesn'train;haveD.won'train;have答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。42.-____isthedatetoday?-It'sJune15th.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：问日期用“What'sthedate...?”，选A。43.Thestudentsarebusy____fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparesC.preparingD.toprepare答案：C解析：“bebusydoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“忙于做某事”，用动名词形式。44.-____isyoursister?-Sheis15yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“15yearsold”可知问的是年龄，用howold提问。45.He____toschoolonfooteveryday,buthe____bybikeyesterday.A.goes;wentB.go;wentC.goes;goD.went;goes答案：A解析：第一句有everyday，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用goes；第二句有yesterday，用一般过去时，动词用went。46.-____doyouusuallygotothelibrary?-Onweekends.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Onweekends”可知问的是时间，用when提问。47.Thebook____byLuXunisveryfamous.A.writeB.writesC.writtenD.writing答案：C解析：“writtenbyLuXun”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰thebook，表示“被鲁迅写的书”。48.-____isthewaytothehospital?-Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：问哪条是去医院的路用which，选B。49.Weshould____theanimalsindanger.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup答案：C解析：A“看”；B“寻找”；C“照顾”；D“查阅”，这里说照顾濒危动物，选C。50.-____isyourfavoritecolor?-Myfavoritecolorisblue.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“blue”可知问的是颜色，用what提问。51.She____TVathomeifit____tomorrow.A.willwatch;rainsB.watches;willrainC.willwatch;willrainD.watches;rains答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。52.-____isthetime?-It's8o'clock.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：问具体时间用“What'sthetime?”，选A。53.Thechildrenarehavingfun____inthepark.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：C解析：“havefundoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“做某事很开心”，用动名词形式。54.-____isyourbrother?-Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“apoliceman”可知问的是职业，用what提问。55.They____anewhouselastyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：根据“lastyear”可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式bought。56.-____doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?-At7:00.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“At7:00”可知问的是时间，用when提问。57.Thesong____byJayChousoundsverybeautiful.A.singB.singsC.sungD.singing答案：C解析：“sungbyJayChou”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰thesong，表示“被周杰伦唱的歌”。58.-____isthepost-office?-It'snexttothesupermarket.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：B解析：根据答语“nexttothesupermarket”可知问的是地点，用where提问。59.Weshould____watertoprotecttheenvironment.A.saveB.wasteC.useD.pollute答案：A解析：A“节约”；B“浪费”；C“使用”；D“污染”，为保护环境应该节约用水，选A。60.-____isyourhobby?-Myhobbyisreading.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“reading”可知问的是爱好，用what提问。61.Ifhe____hard,he____passtheexam.A.studies;willB.willstudy;willC.studies;canD.willstudy;can答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。62.-____istheheightofthemountain?-It'sabout2000meters.A.WhatB.HowhighC.HowtallD.Howfar答案：A解析：问高度用“Whatistheheightof...?”，选A。63.Thestudentsarebusy____theirhomework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo答案：C解析：“bebusydoingsth.”固定用法，用动名词形式。64.-____isyourmathteacherlike?-Heisverykind.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：问人的性格特征用“Whatissb.like?”，选A。65.She____tothepartyifshe____invited.A.willcome;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;willbeD.comes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时的被动语态。66.-____doyougotothemovies?-Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Onceamonth”可知问的是频率，用howoften提问。67.Themovie____wesawlastweekisreallyexciting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是themovie（物），在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。68.-____isthetemperaturetoday?-It'sabout25degrees.A.WhatB.HowhighC.HowlowD.Howmuch答案：A解析：问温度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”，选A。69.Weshould____ourparentswhentheyareold.A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookforD.lookup答案：A解析：A“照顾”；B“看”；C“寻找”；D“查阅”，应该照顾年老的父母，选A。70.-____isyournewschoolbag?-It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhoD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“black”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor提问。71.He____hiskeysifheisn'tcareful.A.willloseB.losesC.lostD.haslost答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时。72.-____istheweightoftheelephant?-It'sabout3tons.A.WhatB.HowheavyC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：问重量用“Whatistheweightof...?”，选A。73.Thegirl____isstandingoverthereismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是thegirl（人），在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。74.-____doyouusuallygotowork?-Bysubway.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Bysubway”可知问的是方式，用how提问。75.Weshould____ourmistakesandlearnfromthem.A.faceB.avoidC.forgetD.ignore答案：A解析：A“面对”；B“避免”；C“忘记”；D“忽视”，应该面对错误并从中学习，选A。76.-____isyourfavoriteseason?-Myfavoriteseasonisspring.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“spring”可知问的是季节，用what提问。77.Ifit____finetomorrow,we____afootballmatch.A.is;willhaveB.willbe;willhaveC.is;haveD.willbe;have答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。78.-____isthedistancebetweenthetwocities?-It'sabout200kilometers.A.WhatB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmuch答案：A解析：问距离用“Whatisthedistancebetween...?”，选A。79.Theboy____fatherisadoctorisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行词是theboy，在定语从句中作father的定语，用whose引导。80.-____doyouimproveyourEnglish?-Byreadingalot.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Byreadingalot”可知问的是方式，用how提问。81.Weshould____goodhabitstokeephealthy.A.developB.breakC.changeD.forget答案：A解析：A“养成”；B“打破”；C“改变”；D“忘记”，应该养成好习惯来保持健康，选A。82.-____isyourfavoritefruit?-Myfavoritefruitisapples.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“apples”可知问的是水果，用what提问。83.Ifshe____theexam,herparents____happy.A.passes;willbeB.willpass;willbeC.passes;areD.willpass;are答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。84.-____isthesizeofyourshoes?-Size38.A.WhatB.HowbigC.HowlargeD.Howmuch答案：A解析：问鞋子尺码用“Whatisthesizeof...?”，选A。85.Thebook____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行词是thebook（物），在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。86.-____doyougoshopping?-Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften提问。87.Theman____helpedmeyesterdayisavolunteer.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是theman（人），在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。88.-____isthepriceofthedress?-It's200yuan.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Which答案：A解析：问价格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”，选A。89.Weshould____ourtimewisely.A.useB.wasteC.killD.lose答案：A解析：A“使用”；B“浪费”；C“消磨”；D“丢失”，应该明智地使用时间，选A。90.-____isyourfavoritemoviestar?-MyfavoritemoviestarisJackieChan.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Wher