山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中 英语

-2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题（时间：120分钟；满分：120分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）一、听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6.A.I'mcoming.B.Allright.C.Icutmyself.7.A.Fortenminutes.B.After3thisafternoon.C.9friends.8.A.Noproblem.B.I'm13.C.Notatall.9.A.That'sagoodidea.B.No,Idon'tC.Heisadoctor.10.A.No,Ididn't.B.Yes,Iwas.C.Yes,Idid.第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11.Whoisill?A.Judy.B.Rosa.C.Bruce.12.WhatisDavegoingtodothisweekend?A.Takeawalk.B.Cheerupthesickkids.C.Visithisgrandma.13.HowlongcanSamplaythecomputergamesfromnowon?A.Fortwohours.B.Foranhour.C.Forhalfanhour.14.WhatwasJackdoingwhenitbegantorain?A.Hewascooking.B.Hewasbuyingapet.C.Hewasplayingwithhisdog.15.WhatshouldTonydo?A.Seeadentist.B.Drinksomehotwater.C.Havearest.第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16.WhatisMr.Green?A.Adoctor.B.Adriver.C.A.teacher.17.GinasaysthatstudentsshouldA.dosomechoresB.playgameswithfriends.C.findpart-timejobs18.Whothinksthatstudentsshoulddotheirhomeworkonweekends?A.Mike.B.Alice.C.Mr.Green.19.Billthinksthatstudentsshould________onweekends.A.relaxthemselvesB.learnsomethingC.dosomehousework20.Howmanystudentsgivetheiradviceonhowtospendtheweekends?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“NeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSea”isnowtheNo.1movieinChina.Itmakesmoremoneythan“TheBattleatLakeChangjin”directedbyChenKaige.Inthismovie,NeZhahasnewand(21)_________problems.BadpeoplesayNeZhadoesbadthings.Hehastoshowheisgoodandsavehishomeatthe(22)_________time.ButNeZhaisalwaysbraveandnever(23)_________,nomatterhowhardthingsget.Hisstrong(24)_________makespeoplewhowatchthemovielikehimalot.Thepicturesinthemoviearevery(25)_________.Thecolorsarebright,andtheworldinthemovielooksreal.Wecanseebigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.Thefightscenesarereally(26)_________.Eachpictureinthemovieislikeabeautifulphoto.Also,thepeoplein“NeZha2”aregreat.NeZha'sfriendsandfamilyhelphim.Theyshowushow(27)_________friendshipandfamilyare.Themovienotonlyhasanexcitingplotbutalsothe(28)_________ofNeZhaisverylively.Healwaysshowshislovelysideeveninthefaceofdifficulties.(29)_________,themusicinthemoviegoeswellwiththescenes,makingthemoviemoreattractive.Peopleofallageslikethismovie.Itshowsthatifwearebraveenough,wecan(30)_________anyproblem.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtothecinematosee“NeZha2”,andit'sapopulartalkamongmoviefans.()21.A.easyB.hardC.funny()22.A.sameB.differentC.other()23.A.givesoutB.givesawayC.givesup()24.A.bodyB.mindC.hand()25.A.boringB.coolC.ugly()26.A.excitingB.boringC.tiring()27.A.interestingB.importantC.difficult()28.A.actionB.storyC.character()29.A.AlsoB.ButC.However()30.A.meetB.beatC.send三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALiZiqiisverypopularontheInternet.Recentlysheappearedatthe2025CCTVSpringFestivalGala.Herperformancewascalled“WelcomingFortune”andshowedChina'srichculture.Itwasabeautifulshow.Atthesametime,peoplewereattractedbyhercostume(服装)!What'sthesecretbehindherdress?Herdressshowedusintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)skills.Ittook280daystofinishmakingit.ThedresswasdesignedbyHuangRonghuawhoisknownas“thefirstpersoninChina'snaturaldyeing(染色)”.ForLiZiqi'sdress,heputallhiseffortintomakingitperfect.Thedresswassospecialthatpeoplelikeditverymuch.LiZiqialsoworkedveryhardforthisperformanceandshepracticedeverynightuntil3a.m.justtomakethe5-secondmomentperfect.Thedressweighed12kilogramstakinghertwomonthstogetusedtowearingit.Butherhardworkdidn'tstopthere.Beforetheperformance,LiZiqitraveledtomorethan20provincesandcities.Shemetover100mastersoftraditionalChinesecrafts(手艺人).Shelearnedaboutmanyculturetreasures.Shedidn'tjustwearthedress—shetrulyunderstoodtheculturebehindachskill.()31.WhichwordcandescribeLiZiqi'sperformance?A.WonderfulB.Nervous.C.Boring.()32.HowlongdoesittaketomakethedresswornbyLiZiqi?A.For28days.B.For28weeks.C.Forover9months.()33.WhydidLiZiqipracticeuntil3a.m.everyday?A.Tolearnaboutmakingclothes.B.Tomakeherperformanceperfect.C.Totravelto20provinces.BThetraditionalChinesefairytale“TheMagicLotusLantern”isalsoknownas“PishanJiumu”.Doyouknowwhatthestoryisabout?Let'sreadaboutit!Onceuponatime,therewasagoddessnamedSanShengMu.ShelivedonMountHuaandguardedthemountainwithamagiclotus(莲花)lantern.Thislanternwasverypowerfulandcouldprotectthepeoplefromallkindsofdisasters(灾难).Oneday,ayoungscholarnamedLiuYanchangpassedbyMountHua.Hewasattractedbythebeautifulsceneryofthemountainanddecidedtostayforawhile.Duringhisstay,hemetSanShengMuandtheyfellinlovewitheachother.Soon,theygotmarriedandhadasonnamedChenxiang.However,theirhappylifedidn'tlastlong.TheJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝),whowastheruleroftheheaven,wasveryangrywhenhefoundoutthatagoddesshadmarriedamortal.HesenthissoldierstotakeSanShengMuawayandlocked(锁住)herunderMountHua.Chenxiangwasverysadwhenhelearnedthathismotherwaslockedup.Hewasdeterminedtosaveher.WiththehelpofhisuncleErlangShen'smagicweaponsandtheteachingsofhismaster,Chenxiangtrainedveryhardandbecameverystrong.Finally,ChenxianggotthemagiclotuslanternandwenttoMountHua.Hefoughtbravelyagainstthesoldiersandthegodswhotriedtostophim.Withthepowerofthemagiclotuslanternandhisownstrength,hemanagedtosplit(劈开)MountHuaopenandrescuedhismother.ThestoryofTheMagicLotusLanternshowsusthepowerofloveandtheimportanceofnevergivingup.Chenxiang'sloveforhismothergavehimthecouragetofaceallthedifficultiesandchallenges.Italsoteachesusthataslongaswehaveastrongwillandworkhard,wecanovercomeanydifficultiesandachieveourdreams.()34.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthemagiclotuslanterninthestory?A.TolightupMountHuaatnight.B.TohelpSanShengMufindlove.C.Toprotectpeoplefromdisasters.()35.WhydidtheJadeEmperorpunishSanShengMu?A.Becauseshelostthemagiclotuslantern.B.Becauseshemarriedamortal.C.BecauseshetaughtChenxiangmagic.()36.HowdidChenxiangpreparetorescuehismother?A.ByaskingtheJadeEmperorforforgiveness.B.Byfindinganewmagiclantern.C.Bytraininghardandusinghisuncle'smagicweapons.()37.Whatisthemainlessonof“TheMagicLotusLantern”?A.Loveanddetermination(决心)canhelpovercomeanydifficulties.B.Magicistheonlywaytosolveproblems.C.Thegodsarealwaysfairandjust.CDearSeth,You'reveryyoung,andatthispointinyourlifeyoucan'tread.ButI'vethoughtalotaboutthelifethatyouhaveaheadofyou,andIwriteitdowntohelpyoualongyourpathbysharingsomeofthebestofwhatI'velearned.Lifecanbeunkind.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.They'lllaughatyouortrytohurtyoubecauseyou'redifferent.There'snotmuchyoucandoaboutthesepeopleexcepttolearntodealwiththem,andlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyouandwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethis,treasurethem,spendtimewiththemandlovethem.Lifeisn'tacompetition.Therearemanypeoplebetterthanyou,inschool,incollegeandatwork.Tothem,lifeisacompetition.Buthere'sthesecret:lifeisn'tacompetition.It'sajourney.Learntoenjoythejourneyandmakeitajourneyofhappiness,continualimprovementandlove.Loveshouldbeyourrule.Ifthere'sawordyoushouldliveyourlifeby,itshouldbethis:love.Itmightsoundoutofdate,Iknow,buttrustme,there'snobetterruleinlife.Lovenotonlyyourlovedones,butyourneighbors,yourco-workers,strangers,andevenyourenemy.Thepersonwhoishardonyou,unkindtoyou...,lovehim.Heismostinneedofyourlove.Andmostofall,loveyourselfandlearntoloveyourselfforwhoyouare.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youarestartingoutonanunknown,tiring,scary,butbadlywonderfuljourney,andalwaysrememberIwillbethereforyouwhenIcan.Love,Yourdad()38.Whydoesthefatherwritehissontheletter?A.Totellhimthewaystosuccess.B.Tohelphimconsiderhisfuture.C.Toshowhimhowhelovedhim.()39.WhatcanSethdowhenotherstrytohurthimaccordingtohisfather'sadvice?A.Learntodealwiththem.B.Laughatthem.C.Bekindtothem.()40.HowshouldSethgetonwithhisschoolmatesaccordingtohisfather'sadvice?A.Trytobebetterthanthem.B.Tryhisbesttocompetewiththem.C.Tryhisbesttoenjoythelifewiththem.()41.Whatshouldbethebestruleinlifeaccordingtothetext?A.Competition.B.Sharing.C.Love.DDeepSeek:TheSmartHelperinOurLivesHaveyoueverimaginedhavingasmarthelperthatcanansweryourquestionsinstantly(立即)?DeepSeek,aChinesetechcompany,ismakingthispossiblethroughartificialintelligence(AI).Foundedin2023,DeepSeekdevelopssmartsystemsthatcanunderstandhumanlanguageandprovideusefulinformation.DeepSeek'stechnologyiswidelyusedineducation.Forexample,itsAItoolcancheckstudents'homework,explainmathproblemsstepbystep,andevencreate(创建)personalizedlearningplansforeachdifferentstudent.Manyteacherssayitsavesthemtimeandhelpsstudentslearnmoreefficiently.Besideseducation,DeepSeekalsoworksinhealthcare.Itssystemcananalyze(分析)medicaldataquickly,helpingdoctorsmakebetterdecisions.ThecompanybelievesAIshouldbehelpfulandsafe.“Wewantourtechnologytoservepeoplelikeafriendlyassistant(助手),notreplacehumans,”saidCEOZhangWei.DeepSeek'sproductsaredesigned(设计)tofollowstrictsafetyrulestoprotectusers'privacy(私密).Withover500workers,DeepSeekkeepsimprovingitsAImodels.Lastyear,itwontheNationalScienceInnovationAwardfordevelopingenvironmentallyfriendlydatacentersthatuse40%lessenergy.()42.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroduceanewsmartphonebrandB.TodescribethedevelopmentofAIinChinaC.ToexplainhowDeepSeek'stechnologyhelpspeople()43.InwhichfielddoesDeepSeekNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.EducationB.TransportationC.Healthcare()44.Theunderlinedword“personalized”inParagraph2probablymeans.A.typicalB.difficultC.speciallydesigned()45.WhatcanweinferaboutDeepSeekfromthelastparagraph?A.ItcaresaboutbothtechnologyandenvironmentalprotectionB.ItplanstodeveloprobotteachersC.Itssystemsarethefastestintheworld第二节六选五根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Areyouafoodlover?DoyouknowtheTVshowABiteofChina?(46)____________Peopleusuallyeatsometraditionalfoodonspecialdays.(47)____________HereissometraditionalChinesefood.NoodlesmeanlonglifeintraditionalChineseculture.Peopleusuallyeatnoodlesontheirbirthdays.(48)____________InChina,awholefishmeansrichness.Infact,ataparty,itisatraditiontoprovidethewholefishatlast.Andtheheadofthefishusuallyfacesthemostvaluedguest.FishalsohasaspecialmeaninginChina.(49)____________Andthemostpeoplethinkthateatingfishwillhelpourwishescometrueinthecomingyear.AverypopularfoodduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastyfoodismadeofglutinousricewithmeatorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.(50)____________DoyouknowanyothertraditionalChinesefood?A.Thefoodisapartofourculture.B.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.C.Noodlesarejustlikeabirthdaycakewithcandles.D.YoucanlearnaboutmuchdeliciousfoodonthisTVshow.E.TheChinesewordfor“fish”soundslikethewordfor“richness”.F.ThetraditionofeatingZongziistomakeusrememberagreatpoet,QuYuan.46._______47._______48._______49._______50._______第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)三、阅读理解(共两节；满分40分)第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。Tomb-sweepingDayisalsocalledtheQingmingFestival.It'satraditionalChinesefestivalonaroundApril5th.ItcouldgobacktoHanshiDay(ColdFoodDay)torememberthemannamedJieZitui.Butpeopletrulystartedtocelebrateitintheyear732.Soithasalonghistoryofover1,000years.Onthatday,Chinesepeoplecelebratetorememberandhonortheirancestors(祭奠祖先).Youngandoldsweepthetombsandofferfood,tea,wine,josspaper(钱纸)andotherthingstotheirancestors.WhenwetalkabouttheQingmingFestival,averyfamousChinesepaintingmaycomeuptoourminds.Yes.RiversideSceneatQingmingFestival(《清明上河图》)isapaintingcreatedbyZhangZeduanintheSongDynasty,whowasbornin1085anddiedin1145.Thepaintingshowstheeverydaylifeofpeople.ItalsoshowsthebeautifullooksoftheBianjingCity.WecallthecityKaifengnow.Anumberofpeople,buildingsandboatsmakethelongpaintinginterestingandfantastic.Vendors(小商贩)sellthingsallalongtheRainbowBridge.Lotsofpeoplecrosstheriveronthegreatbridge.Overthecenturies,RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivalwaskeptamongdifferentowners.Itwasre-boughtin1945andkeptintheForbiddenCity,today’sPalaceMuseum.Thefantasticpaintingisseenasannationaltreasure(国宝)andisonshowonlyforspecialtimeeveryfewyears.51.WhenistheTomb-sweepingDay?__________________________________________________52.HowlongisthehistoryofQingmingFestivalaccordingtothepassage?__________________________________________________53.WhatdoesRiversideSceneatQingmingFestivalmainlyshow?__________________________________________________54.将文中画横线的句子翻译成汉语__________________________________________________55.请给文章拟一个最佳标题。__________________________________________________四、词汇运用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意和提示，补全单词或写出单词的正确形式。56.Kateisthirteenyearsoldandsheisoldenoughtolookafter_________(she).57.It'sparents'jobtop_________acleanandcomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildren.58.Thoughheisaloneathome,hedoesn'tfeel_________(孤独的)forhehasmanythingstodo.59.The_________(发展)ofAIwillenableustolearnmoreaboutourbrains.60.The_________(early)kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)beach,sport,it,morning,hotel,I,happy,reach,experience,toTravellingisanimportantpartofourlife.Itopenspeople'seyestotheoutsideworld,andatthesametime,(61)_________takesawaypeople'sstress(压力)andimprovepe