英语基本测试题及答案

英语基本测试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.下列哪项是正确的英语语法规则？

A.Iamgoingtothestore.

B.Iamgoingtostore.

C.Igoingtostore.

D.Itostore.

2.选择正确的单词填空：

Shewasvery_______aboutherperformanceinthecompetition.

A.confident

B.confidently

C.confidence

D.confidenting

3.下列哪个句子是正确的被动语态？

A.Thecakewasbakedbyher.

B.Thecakewasbakingbyher.

C.Shebakethecake.

D.Thecakebakedbyher.

4.选择正确的单词填空：

Iwas_______atthepartylastnight.

A.happy

B.happily

C.happiness

D.happier

5.下列哪个句子是正确的过去进行时？

A.Shewaseatingbreakfast.

B.Sheeatbreakfast.

C.Sheeatingbreakfast.

D.Sheeatsbreakfast.

6.选择正确的单词填空：

They_______tothecinemaeveryweekend.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.went

7.下列哪个句子是正确的现在完成时？

A.Shehasgonetothemarket.

B.Shehavegonetothemarket.

C.Shehadgonetothemarket.

D.Shehaswenttothemarket.

8.选择正确的单词填空：

He_______abookeveryday.

A.reads

B.read

C.reading

D.toread

9.下列哪个句子是正确的过去时？

A.Shewaseatingbreakfast.

B.Sheeatbreakfast.

C.Sheeatingbreakfast.

D.Sheeatsbreakfast.

10.选择正确的单词填空：

She_______thecakebeforetheparty.

A.bakes

B.baked

C.bake

D.tobake

11.下列哪个句子是正确的现在进行时？

A.Shewaseatingbreakfast.

B.Sheeatbreakfast.

C.Sheeatingbreakfast.

D.Sheeatsbreakfast.

12.选择正确的单词填空：

They_______tothemovies.

A.going

B.go

C.gone

D.went

13.下列哪个句子是正确的将来时？

A.Shewillgototheparty.

B.Shegototheparty.

C.Shewillgoestotheparty.

D.Shegoestotheparty.

14.选择正确的单词填空：

He_______tothelibrary.

A.going

B.goes

C.gone

D.went

15.下列哪个句子是正确的过去完成时？

A.Shehadgonetothemarket.

B.Shehasgonetothemarket.

C.Shewenttothemarket.

D.Shehaswenttothemarket.

16.选择正确的单词填空：

They_______totheconcertlastnight.

A.went

B.gone

C.going

D.willgo

17.下列哪个句子是正确的现在完成进行时？

A.Shehaseatenbreakfast.

B.Shehaveeatenbreakfast.

C.Shehadeatenbreakfast.

D.Shehaswentbreakfast.

18.选择正确的单词填空：

He_______tothestoresincethismorning.

A.goes

B.gone

C.going

D.went

19.下列哪个句子是正确的过去进行进行时？

A.Shewaseatingbreakfast.

B.Sheeatbreakfast.

C.Sheeatingbreakfast.

D.Sheeatsbreakfast.

20.选择正确的单词填空：

They_______tothemuseumeveryweekend.

A.going

B.go

C.gone

D.went

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"Sheisgoingstore"(正确)

2.Theword"confidence"isusedasanounwhenitmeans"afeelingofself-assurance"(正确)

3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisactedupon(正确)

4.Thephrase"behappyabout"isusedtoexpresssatisfactionorpleasure(正确)

5.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarecurrentlyhappening(正确)

6.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent(正确)

7.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast(正确)

8.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificfuturetime(正确)

9.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedbeforeanotherpastaction(正确)

10.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillcontinuinginthepresent(正确)

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?

2.ExplainhowtoformthepassivevoiceinEnglish.

3.Describetheuseofthepastperfecttenseinasentence.

4.Whatarethethreepartsofacompoundsentenceandgiveanexampleofeachpart.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.DiscusstheimportanceofverbtensesinEnglishcommunicationandhowtheycontributetotheclarityandprecisionofthemessagebeingconveyed.

2.AnalyzetheroleofprepositionsinEnglishsentencestructureandprovideexamplesofhowprepositionscanchangethemeaningofasentence.

试卷答案如下

一、多项选择题答案及解析思路

1.A.Iamgoingtothestore.(正确答案)

2.A.confident(正确答案)

3.A.Thecakewasbakedbyher.(正确答案)

4.A.happy(正确答案)

5.A.Shewaseatingbreakfast.(正确答案)

6.A.go(正确答案)

7.A.Shehasgonetothemarket.(正确答案)

8.A.reads(正确答案)

9.A.Shewaseatingbreakfast.(正确答案)

10.B.baked(正确答案)

11.A.Shewaseatingbreakfast.(正确答案)

12.B.go(正确答案)

13.A.Shewillgototheparty.(正确答案)

14.B.goes(正确答案)

15.A.Shehadgonetothemarket.(正确答案)

16.A.went(正确答案)

17.A.Shehaseatenbreakfast.(正确答案)

18.A.goes(正确答案)

19.A.Shewaseatingbreakfast.(正确答案)

20.B.go(正确答案)

二、判断题答案及解析思路

1.错误。正确的表达应该是"Sheisgoingtothestore."

2.正确。

3.正确。