香港初一英语试卷及答案大全解析

香港初一英语试卷及答案大全解析一、词汇选择题（共20分，每题2分）1.Theweatheris________today.Let'sgoswimming.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy答案：A解析：根据句意“今天天气晴朗，我们去游泳吧”，可知选A，表示“晴朗的”。2.Sheis________herhomeworknow.A.doingB.makingC.washingD.cleaning答案：A解析：根据句意“她现在正在做作业”，可知选A，表示“正在做”。3.Therearemany________inthepark.A.sheepB.deerC.horsesD.cows答案：B解析：根据句意“公园里有很多鹿”，可知选B，表示“鹿”。4.I'dlikea________oforangejuice,please.A.cupB.glassC.bottleD.can答案：B解析：根据句意“我想要一杯橙汁”，可知选B，表示“玻璃杯”。5.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.shortD.shorter答案：B解析：根据句意“他比他哥哥高”，可知选B，表示“更高的”。6.Sheis________intheclassroom.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.sat答案：C解析：根据句意“她正在教室里坐着”，可知选C，表示“坐着”。7.Thereare________applesonthetable.A.afewB.fewC.manyD.much答案：A解析：根据句意“桌子上有一些苹果”，可知选A，表示“一些”。8.The________istoohigh.Ican'treachit.A.deskB.chairC.tableD.shelf答案：D解析：根据句意“架子太高了，我够不着”，可知选D，表示“架子”。9.I________anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.boughtC.ambuyingD.willbuy答案：B解析：根据句意“我上周买了一辆新自行车”，可知选B，表示“买了”。10.She________toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案：B解析：根据句意“她每天乘公交车去学校”，可知选B，表示“去”。二、语法填空题（共20分，每题2分）11.There________(be)manypeopleinthepark.答案：are解析：根据句意“公园里有很多人”，可知填are，表示“有”。12.She________(have)acatandtwodogs.答案：has解析：根据句意“她有一只猫和两只狗”，可知填has，表示“有”。13.We________(go)tothezoolastSunday.答案：went解析：根据句意“我们上周日去了动物园”，可知填went，表示“去了”。14.He________(notlike)apples.答案：doesn'tlike解析：根据句意“他不喜欢苹果”，可知填doesn'tlike，表示“不喜欢”。15.They________(play)footballnow.答案：areplaying解析：根据句意“他们现在正在踢足球”，可知填areplaying，表示“正在踢”。16.I________(be)inthelibraryyesterday.答案：was解析：根据句意“我昨天在图书馆”，可知填was，表示“在”。17.She________(watch)TVeveryevening.答案：watches解析：根据句意“她每天晚上看电视”，可知填watches，表示“看”。18.There________(be)somemilkinthefridge.答案：is解析：根据句意“冰箱里有一些牛奶”，可知填is，表示“有”。19.They________(have)abigdinnerlastnight.答案：had解析：根据句意“他们昨晚吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐”，可知填had，表示“吃了”。20.He________(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.答案：didn'tdo解析：根据句意“他昨天没有做作业”，可知填didn'tdo，表示“没有做”。三、阅读理解题（共30分，每篇5分）（一）MynameisTom.Iam12yearsold.Iamastudent.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaschool.Ihaveayoungerbrother.Heis8yearsold.Weliveinabighouse.Wehaveagardenandaswimmingpool.Welikeplayinginthegardenandswimminginthesummer.21.HowoldisTom?A.12B.10C.8D.14答案：A解析：根据文章"MynameisTom.Iam12yearsold."可知，Tom12岁。22.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?A.3B.4C.5D.6答案：B解析：根据文章"Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily."可知，Tom家有4个人。23.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.DoctorB.TeacherC.FarmerD.Worker答案：A解析：根据文章"Myfatherisadoctor."可知，Tom的爸爸是医生。24.WheredoesTom'smotherwork?A.HospitalB.SchoolC.OfficeD.Factory答案：B解析：根据文章"Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaschool."可知，Tom的妈妈在一所学校工作。25.WhatdoTomandhisbrotherlikedoinginthesummer?A.PlayinginthegardenB.SwimminginthepoolC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB答案：C解析：根据文章"Welikeplayinginthegardenandswimminginthesummer."可知，Tom和他的弟弟喜欢在夏天在花园里玩和在游泳池游泳。（二）Hello,I'mLucy.I'm13yearsold.I'mastudent.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisapoliceman.Heworksinapolicestation.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.Ihaveanoldersister.Sheis16yearsold.Weliveinasmallhouse.Wedon'thaveagardenoraswimmingpool.WelikewatchingTVandplayingcomputergamesinourfreetime.26.HowoldisLucy?A.11B.13C.15D.17答案：B解析：根据文章"Hello,I'mLucy.I'm13yearsold."可知，Lucy13岁。27.HowmanypeoplearethereinLucy'sfamily?A.2B.3C.4D.5答案：B解析：根据文章"Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily."可知，Lucy家有3个人。28.WhatdoesLucy'sfatherdo?A.PolicemanB.NurseC.DoctorD.Teacher答案：A解析：根据文章"Myfatherisapoliceman."可知，Lucy的爸爸是警察。29.WheredoesLucy'smotherwork?A.PolicestationB.HospitalC.SchoolD.Office答案：B解析：根据文章"Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital."可知，Lucy的妈妈在一家医院工作。30.WhatdoLucyandhersisterlikedoingintheirfreetime?A.WatchingTVB.PlayingcomputergamesC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB答案：C解析：根据文章"WelikewatchingTVandplayingcomputergamesinourfreetime."可知，Lucy和她的姐姐喜欢在空闲时间看电视和玩电脑游戏。四、书面表达题（共30分）31.假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封邮件，介绍中国的春节。要点：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日；2.春节通常在1月或2月；3.春节期间，人们会贴春联、放鞭炮、吃团圆饭；4.春节期间，孩子们会收到压岁钱；5.春节期间，人们会互相拜年，祝愿对方新的一年万事如意。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.Today,I'dliketointroducethemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina-theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Duringthefestival,peoplewillpasteSpringFestivalcouplets,setofffirecrackers,andhaveafamilyreuniondinner.Childrenwillrece