2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：英语翻译技巧详解与练习题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：英语翻译技巧详解与练习题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇翻译要求：根据所学词汇，将下列句子中的括号内中文翻译成英文。1.我今天很高兴。(Iamveryhappytoday.)2.他经常去图书馆。(Heoftengoestothelibrary.)3.这本书很有趣。(Thisbookisveryinteresting.)4.她的英语说得很好。(ShespeaksEnglishverywell.)5.我们明天去公园。(Wewillgototheparktomorrow.)6.他喜欢打篮球。(Helikestoplaybasketball.)7.她不喜欢吃甜食。(Shedoesn'tliketoeatsweetfood.)8.我们学校很漂亮。(Ourschoolisverybeautiful.)9.他每天都锻炼身体。(Heexerciseseveryday.)10.她的梦想是成为一名医生。(Herdreamistobecomeadoctor.)二、句子翻译要求：根据所学语法知识，将下列句子中的括号内中文翻译成英文。1.我昨天去了电影院。(Iwenttothecinemayesterday.)2.他正在读一本书。(Heisreadingabook.)3.她在厨房做饭。(Sheiscookinginthekitchen.)4.我们一起去公园散步。(Let'sgoforawalkintheparktogether.)5.他喜欢喝咖啡。(Helikestodrinkcoffee.)6.她不喜欢吃辣椒。(Shedoesn'tliketoeatchili.)7.他每天早上都跑步。(Herunseverymorning.)8.我们学校有五栋教学楼。(Ourschoolhasfiveteachingbuildings.)9.她的梦想是成为一名教师。(Herdreamistobecomeateacher.)10.我希望将来能去国外留学。(Ihopetostudyabroadinthefuture.)三、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。MynameisTom.IamastudentfromChina.Ihavealotofhobbies.Ilikeplayingfootball,basketball,andreadingbooks.Myfavoritebookis"TheCatcherintheRye"byJ.D.Salinger.Ialsolikelisteningtomusicandwatchingmovies.MyfavoritesingerisTaylorSwift.Ienjoyspendingtimewithmyfriends.Weoftengotothecinemaandhaveagreattimetogether.1.WhatcountrydoesTomcomefrom?2.WhatareTom'shobbies?3.WhichbookisTom'sfavorite?4.WhoisTom'sfavoritesinger?5.WhatdoesTomliketodowithhisfriends?6.WheredoTomandhisfriendsoftengo?7.WhatdoTomandhisfriendsdowhentheygotothecinema?8.DoesTomhaveanyotherhobbies?9.WhydoesTomliketospendtimewithhisfriends?10.HowdoesTomfeelabouthishobbies?四、语法填空要求：根据句意和所给提示，在空格处填入适当的单词或词组。1.She__________(go)tothemovieslastnight.2.IfI__________(have)moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.3.They__________(notonlyread)booksbutalsowritethem.4.Theteacher__________(ask)ustobequiet.5.She__________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.6.He__________(notgo)toschoolbecauseheissick.7.They__________(notleave)yet.It'sstillearly.8.IfI__________(know)that,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.9.Thechildren__________(notplay)outsidebecauseit'sraining.10.She__________(notlike)coffee,butshelikestea.五、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Tomandhisfriendsareplanningatriptothemountains.Theyareveryexcitedbecauseitwillbetheirfirsttimecamping.Theyhavepackedeverythingtheyneed:tents,sleepingbags,food,andwater.Tom:"Weshouldleaveearlytomorrowmorning.Theweatherissupposedtobeperfect."John:"Don'tworry,wewillhaveenoughtimetoenjoythetrip."Thenextday,theywakeupat5:00a.m.andstarttheirjourney.Theydriveforaboutfourhoursandarriveatthecampsitearound9:00a.m.Theysetuptheirtentsandpreparefortheday.1.Tomandhisfriendsareplanningto__________.A.gotothebeachB.gocampingC.goshoppingD.gotothepark2.Theyhavepackedeverythingtheyneed,exceptfor__________.A.foodB.tentsC.amapD.water3.Tomthinkstheyshouldleave__________.A.at7:00a.m.B.at5:00a.m.C.at9:00a.m.D.at10:00a.m.4.Theydriveforabout__________hourstoreachthecampsite.A.3B.4C.5D.65.Theysetuptheirtentsandprepareforthe__________.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night六、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Theschoolisorganizingacharityeventtoraisemoneyforalocalchildren'shospital.Studentsandteachersareencouragedtoparticipateinvariousactivities,suchasatalentshow,abakesale,andasportscompetition.1.Whatisthepurposeofthecharityevent?2.Howarestudentsandteachersencouragedtoparticipate?3.Whataresomeoftheactivitiesinvolvedinthecharityevent?4.Whyisthecharityeventimportant?5.Howcanstudentsandteachersmakeadifferencethroughthisevent?本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇翻译1.Iamveryhappytoday.（我非常高兴。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示情感的形容词短语。2.Heoftengoestothelibrary.（他经常去图书馆。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示频率的副词短语。3.Thisbookisveryinteresting.（这本书很有趣。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示描述的形容词短语。4.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.（她英语说得很好。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示描述的副词短语。5.Wewillgototheparktomorrow.（我们明天去公园。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示将来的简单将来时态。6.Helikestoplaybasketball.（他喜欢打篮球。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示喜好的动词短语。7.Shedoesn'tliketoeatsweetfood.（她不喜欢吃甜食。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示否定的动词短语。8.Ourschoolisverybeautiful.（我们学校很漂亮。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示描述的形容词短语。9.Heexerciseseveryday.（他每天都锻炼身体。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示频率的副词短语。10.Herdreamistobecomeadoctor.（她的梦想是成为一名医生。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示梦想的名词短语。二、句子翻译1.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.（我昨天去了电影院。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示过去时态的句子。2.Heisreadingabook.（他正在读一本书。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示现在进行时的句子。3.Sheiscookinginthekitchen.（她在厨房做饭。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示现在进行时的句子。4.Let'sgoforawalkintheparktogether.（我们一起去公园散步。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示建议的祈使句。5.Helikestodrinkcoffee.（他喜欢喝咖啡。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示喜好的动词短语。6.Shedoesn'tliketoeatchili.（她不喜欢吃辣椒。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示否定的动词短语。7.Herunseverymorning.（他每天早上都跑步。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示频率的副词短语。8.Ourschoolhasfiveteachingbuildings.（我们学校有五栋教学楼。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示数量的句子。9.Herdreamistobecomeateacher.（她的梦想是成为一名教师。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示梦想的名词短语。10.Ihopetostudyabroadinthefuture.（我希望将来能去国外留学。）解析：根据句意，翻译为表示希望的句子。三、阅读理解1.WhatcountrydoesTomcomefrom?（汤姆来自哪个国家？）解析：根据第一段第一句，Tom来自中国。2.WhatareTom'shobbies?（汤姆的爱好是什么？）解析：根据第一段第三句，Tom的爱好包括踢足球、打篮球、阅读书籍。3.WhichbookisTom'sfavorite?（哪本书是汤姆最喜欢的？）解析：根据第一段第四句，Tom最喜欢的书是《麦田