2025年山西省大同市中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2025年大同市中考适应性测试英语注意事项：1．全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6．A．JohnB．LindaC．Amy7．A．3:30PMB．4:00PMC．4:30PM8．A．SnowyB．SunnyC．Cloudy9．A．RelativesB．StrangersC．Friends10．A．Weshouldlearnmorebeforeit’stoolate.B．It’simportanttothinkmorewhilelearning.C．Themorewepractice,thebetterwelearn.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．Whydidthewriterdovolunteerwork?A．Tomakenewfriends.B．Tofinishtheschoolwork.C．ToraisemoneyfortheRedCross.12．Whathappenedatthebeginningofvolunteering?A．Somestudentsthoughtaboutgivingup.B．Somepeopledidn’tbelievethestudents.C．Studentsreceivedlotsofhelpfromstrangers.13．Whatdidtheydotowinpeople’strust?A．TheyworeRedCrossuniforms.B．Theyshowedpersonalinformation.C．Theygavespeechesandhandedoutinformationcards.14．Howdidthestudentsfeelatlast?A．Surprised.B．Satisfied.C．Excited.15．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Offeringhelptoothersmakesushappy.B．Studentsshoulddosomevolunteerwork.C．Weshouldsticktoourdreamsandnevergiveup.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。JourneystotheGreen-SaihanbaIntroduction:Chinastartedanamazingproject—theGreen-Saihanba.◆Thepurposeofitwastoprotecttheenvironment________.◆Saihanbaisoneofthemostsuccessful________projectsHistory:◆Inthe17thcentury,itwasaseaof________.◆Inthe1960s,people________thenation’scallandmovedtoSaihanba.Achievements:◆Now,Ithasaplantareaofabout________squarekilometers.◆In2017,SaihanbawontheUNWinnersoftheEarthPrize.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Hello,Jack.Youseemquitebusythesedays.____1____I’mpreparingforanevent.Whatkindoftheeventisit?TheWorldBookDayDoyouknowit?____2____It’sadaytoremindpeopletoread.Yes.Wewanttoencouragemorestudentstodevelopareadinghabit.It’smeaningful.HowcanIhelp?Actually,weneedhelpatthebook-sharingcornerontheafternoonofApril23rd.____3____Ofcourse.Whereshallwemeet?____4____Intheschoolhall?Thatsoundsgood.I’llbeontime.____5____You’rewelcome六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inasmalltown,therelivedayoungboynamedAlex.Whenhewasachild,Alexhadalways____6____becominganastronaut.Hisroomwasfullofpicturesofrocketships,andhespenthisnightslookingupatthestars,imagininghimselfamongthem.____7____ashegrewolder,peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream.Theytoldhimthatbecominganastronautwasnot____8____foraboyfromasmalltown.ButAlexdidn’tbelievethem,forhebelievedinthe____9____ofdreams.Hespentdaysandnightsworkinghardathisstudies.Besides,hereadbooksaboutspaceand____10____modelrocketsinhisfreetime.Whenhegotintohighschool,anastronautcametohisschooltogiveaspeech.Alexcaughtthechancetospeakwithhim.Theastronautwas____11____movedbyAlex’spassion(热情)andgavehimadviceonwhatitwouldtaketoreachthestars.Withhisprofessional____12____,Alexsethiseyesonatopuniversitytostudyspaceengineering.Yearspassed,andAlex’shardworkpaidoff.Hewasacceptedintoanastronauttrainingprogram.Withhis____13____heartandmind,hisdreamcametrue.Hefinallyreachedforthestarsandeventouchedthem.6.A.dreamedof B.succeededin C.worriedabout7.A.And B.But C.Or8.A.usual B.possible C.necessary9.A.power B.luck C.beauty10.A.drew B.built C.wrote11.A.deeply B.quietly C.wisely12.A.plans B.experiences C.suggestions13.A.strong B.kind C.warm七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)(A)阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Thisyear,duringthetwosessions(会议),importantpeoplegiveadviceonbigproblems.Butwhatdoyoungstudentscareabout?Herearesomecoolideasfromthem.____14____Isuggestmoreweekendtripstonearbytowns.Thesetripshelppeoplerelaxandsupportlocaleconomy.Developingtheseareascangivepeopleachancetoseemorethingsaroundthemandenjoythebeautyofcountrylife.—ShenJiayi,17____15____Recently,morepeopleenjoygoingtoShanxibutfewpeopleknowaboutShanxi’srichculture,suchasitshistoryofNorthernWeiDynasty(王朝)andmilitary(军事)center.SoIsuggestcreatinga“ShanxiCulturalDiscovery”eventonsocialmediatoletmorepeoplelearnaboutShanxi’shistoryandtraditions.—HeLiyan,15____16____Manyscienceclassesareboringbecauseweonlyreadbooks.Iadvisea“smartfactoryfunzone”inSuzhou.Studentscanlearntechskillsthereandmakescienceclassesmoreinteresting.—YangMohan,14____17____IthinkAIcanchangehighschoolhomework.Toomuchhomeworkmakesstudentsstressed.Bylookingatstudents’advantagesandweaknessesthroughAI,schoolscouldhandoutdifferenttaskstodifferentstudents.WithAI,homeworkwillbecomeatoolforimprovement.—ChenWuyue,17____18____Iwantbettermental(精神的)healtheducationinmiddleschools.Studentsfacealotofpressure.However,theeducationinmentalhealthinmiddleschoolsisnotenough.Weshouldaddmorementalhealthclasses,inviteexperts,andletparentslearntohelp.Thisisveryimportantfortheirfuture.—SuLingy,14Youngstudentscomeupwiththeirownideasaboutimprovingoursociety.Theseideasfromstudentsarefullofcreativity.Weshouldencouragethemandworktogethertomakeoursocietybetter.A.Spreadcultureonline.B.Encouragetouraround.C.Careforstudents’health.D.UseAItohelpdifferentstudents.E.Connecttextbookknowledgewithpractice.(B)阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnMarch10,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedAgiBotmadeasmartrobot.It’scalledGO-1.It’slikeasupersmartbrainthathelpsrobotslearnanddothingslikepeopledo.ItwascreatedbyPengZhihui.PengonceworkedatHuaweibutleftin2022tostarthisowncompany.WithsupportfromothercompanieslikeBYD,AgiBotbecameatoproboticscompany.GO-1isspecialbecauseitcanlearnbywatchingpeopleonvideos.Itusesfourkindsofthingstolearn:wordsandpicturesfromtheinternet,videosofpeople,virtual(虚拟的)worlds,andrealtests.It’sdifferentfromoldrobotsthatneedpeopletotellthemeverylittlethingtodo.GO-1usesaspecialsystemnamedVILLA.Thissystemhelpstherobotsee,understandlanguage,andplanactions.Forexample,ifitseessomeonehangingclothes,itcanfigureouthowtodoitbyitself.GO-1isreallygoodatitsjob.Itcandothingslikepouringwater,cleaningtables,andputtingfoodinthefridge.Itevenhasacooltechnologycalled“LatentPlanner”thathelpsitlearnhiddenstepsfromvideos.Thesuccessofdoingtasksisimprovedby12%.Sometimes,itonlyneedstoseesomethingfivetimestoknowhowtodoit.AgiBotalsomadeahomerobotnamedLingxiX2.LingxiX2,likeGO-1,alsodependsontheVILLAsystemtolearnandact.Itis1.3meterstall.Itcanridebikes,answersquestions,andevensuggestsbedtimedrinksItcantakecareofoldpeopleandevencookmeals.Over1,000robotsarenowusedinfactories,hospitals,andhomes.Peng’sdreamofrobotsbeingpartners,notjusttools,iscomingtrue.19.WhomadetheGO-1?A.AgiBot B.Huawei C.BYD20.HowdoesGO-1learntodonewtasks?A.Byreadingbooks. B.Bywatchingvideos. C.Bylisteningtoorders.21.WhathelpedGO-1dotasksbetter?A.Internetdata. B.LatentPlanner. C.Real-worldtesting.22.WhatdoGO-1andLingxiX2haveincommon?A.TheyweremadebyHuawei.B.TheyusetheVILLAsystem.C.Theyareboth1.3meterstall.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceAgiBot’srobotsandtheirdesignidea.B.TocompareGO-I’sabilitieswithtraditionalrobots.C.ToexplainhowtheVILLAsystemimprovesrobotlearning.(C)“Ava,whydon’tyoureadthisparagraphforus?”MissMargaretasked.Avawasnervous,butshestoodupandbeganreading.Shesaid,“Em...Emmawasstand...ing...”Hearingthis,someofthestudentsstartedlaughing.Afterclass,Avamadeherwaytothelibraryandpracticedreadinginordertoavoidthosestudentsandpracticereading.Shesatinafarcornerofthelibraryandstartedpracticing.However,afteranumberoftries,sherealizedthatreadingfluently(流畅地)wasstilltoohardforher.Sheclearlyneededagreatdealofpracticeandhelp.Tina,oneofherclassmateswhohadbeenwatchingherforsometime,wentovertoAvaandofferedtohelp.Fromthenon,everydaywhenevertheyhadfreetime,TinawouldgotohelpAvawithherreading.Afewweekslater,Avabegantoreadbetterandherconfidencegrew.Attheendoftheterm,MissMargaretheldareadingtest.WhenitwasAva’sturn,toeveryone’ssurprise,Avareadtheparagraphfluently.MissMargaretpraisedAvaonherimprovedreadingability.TinafeltproudofAvaaswell.AvaandTinabecamegoodfriendsafterthat.AvathankedTinaforeverythingshedid.Shealsocametorealizethattherearealwaystwotypesofpeopleintheworld—thosewhomakefunofyouandthosewhohelpyouovercomeyourweaknesses.Thepointisthatweshouldn’tallowothers’wordstoholdusback.Instead,wecanusetheirlaughtertopushustoimproveourselves.Butforthosewhohelpandsupportus,weshouldshowhowmuchwearegrateful(感激的)tothem.Evenasimplethankyoucangoalongwayinshowingourthanks.Mostimportantly,weshouldalsoworktobethesamekindofhelpfulpersonsforotherswhohavetrouble.24.WhywasAvanervousaboutreadingtheparagraph?A.Shecouldn’thelplaughing.B.Shewasafraidofstandingup.C.Shehadaproblemreadingfluently.25.WhatdidAvarealizeaftermanytries?A.Shehadtoavoidthosestudents.B.Sheshouldpracticereadinginthelibrary.C.Sheneededalotofreadingpracticeandhelp.26.HowdidTinafeelwhenMissMargaretpraisedAva?A.Proud. B.Surprised. C.Thankful.27.WhatcanweknowaboutTinafromthepassage?A.ShealsolaughedatAva.B.SheonlywantedtowatchAva.C.ShenoticedAva’seffortsanddecidedtohelp.28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Hardworkcanturnweaknessesintoadvantages.B.Truefriendshelpusgrowandisworthourthanks.C.Otherpeople’slaughteristhekeytoovercomingfears.(D)阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项使其意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。Dearfriends,growingupislikeacaterpillar(毛毛虫)becomingabutterfly.Weleavemiddleschoolandstartanewlife.Ournotebooks,happybreaks,andsolvedproblemsarelikebrightcolorsonourwings.____29____.Realgrowthhappensinsideus.Likeayoungtreegrowinginrainandwind,welearnlittlebylittle:solvingmathquestions,helpingmomwashdishes,oransweringteachersbravely.____30____.Youdon’tneedeveryonetolikeyou.Justbethepersonyouwanttobe,likeeverybutterflyhasitsownspecialwings.Whatmattersmostisbecomingsomeoneyouadmire.____31____.Practicemakesyoubetter,likeplayingbasketballeveryday.Wateryour“growthseed”withcare:readbooksinthemorning,correctmistakesafterclass,orsellthingsforcharity.Whenthingsarehard,thinkofbutterfliesfightingtoleavetheircocoons(茧).____32____.Wegrowindifferentwayseachday.Everystepofgrowingupisimportant—itshapesusintotheamazingpersonswearesupposedtobe.Graduates,takeyourthreeyearsofmemorieswithyou.Alwaysstaycurious(好奇的)andkind.____33____.Remember:Workinghardtodaypreparesyoufortomorrow.Withthecouragefromprimaryschool,keepwritingyourowngrowingstory!A.Thesesmallthingsmakeusstronger.B.Growingneedsbraveryandhardwork.C.Followyourdreamsliketreesfollowthesun.D.Aswelearnnewthingsandfacechallenges,webecomestronger.E.Startinganewgrademeansmoreschoolworkandnewsubjectstolearn.F.Growingupisanexcitingjourneyfilledwithnewexperiencesandlearning.(E)阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容回答问题。IShowSpeed,knownas“HyperBrother”,a20-year-oldYouTubestarwith37millionfollowers,recentlyvisitedChinafromMarch24to28,2025,sharingmodernChineselifewith37millionglobalfans.Throughhislivestreams(直播),heintroducedmodernChineseculture,technology,anddailylifeofpeopleinShanghai,Beijing,andXi’antopeoplearoundtheworld.ThischallengedwesternfixedideasaboutChina.ShanghaiwasthefirststoponIShowSpeed’sjourney.Hewasamazedatthecity’smodernpublicserviceslikedancingwiththeoldinparks.Onehottopic,alsothemostexcitingpartofhistripinShanghaiwashistestdriveofXiaomi’sSU7Ultraelectriccar.Thecar’spowerfulsystemandproperpricesurprisedhim.Andhecouldn’thelpshouting,“ThisbeatsLamborghini!”ManyviewerswereimpressedbyShanghai’scleanstreetsandhigh-leveltrafficsystems,leadingtodiscussionsonChina’srapiddevelopment.HisBeijingjourneystartedattheGreatWall.DressedintraditionalclothesontheGreatWall,heshouted“Thisislivinghistory!”PeoplecanseehimlearningtabletennisfrompopstarJacksonWangandusingchopstickstotrythespicyhotpot.HisexperiencesinBeijing’snightmarketsalsostoodoutwhenhisteamusedspecialcamerastofilmnightmarkets,withmanyinternationalviewerscommenting(评论),“Chinesecitiesfeelsaferthanourcities.”Whenhetookahigh-speedtraintoXi’an,hewassurprisedtosee5Gstillworkedwellindarktunnels(隧道).“Insomecountries,peoplecan’tevensendtextmessages!”hesaidexcitedly.What’smore,hissix-hourlivestreamfromShanghaitoXi’anfurthershowedhowamazingChina’sinternetis,whichchangesmanyforeigners’fixedideasaboutChinatheysawinforeignmedia.IShowSpeed’striptoChinacaughtglobalattention.Somepeopledoubtedifthesehappymomentswereplanned,butmostbelievedheshowedhistruefeelingsaswellasthetruth.Chineseleaderscalledthisvisit“friendshipbetweencommonpeople.”Foreignviewerssaidithelpedthem“seetherealChinawithoutpolitical(政治的)opinions”.HisvideoofsingingtheChinesesongSunshineRainbowWhiteHorsewithlocalpeoplebecameverypopularonline.AsSpeedsaidwhileeatingXi’ansnacks,“Sharedsmilesmaketheworldsmaller.”34.WhatdidIShowSpeedshareduringhisvisittoChina?________________35.WhichactivityexcitedIShowSpeedmostaboutShanghaiduringhisvisit?________________36.ListatleasttwooftheculturalactivitiesIShowSpeedtriedinBeijing?________________37.WhydidChineseleaderscallthisvisit“friendshipbetweencommonpeople”?________________38.IfyouaregivenachancetointroduceChinatoaforeignvisitor,whatwouldyouchoose?Explainyourchoices.________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇共有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)A．阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。Hello,everyone!Welcometoourprogram.MynameisAmy.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutsomethingreallyspecial—familytraditions.Doyou____39____familytraditions,especiallyduringtheholidayseason?Ifyoudon’thave,don’tworry.Youcanmakethemtogether.Familytraditionsareimportantbecausetheycanhelpyoufeelcloserto____40____whoyoulove.Sohowcanyougetstarted?First,thinkabouttheactivitiesyourfamilydidtogetherbefore.Maybeyouwentonpicnics,playedgames,orwatchedmoviestogether.Writetheseoldactivities____41____.It’sagoodwaytorememberthefuntimesyouhad.Next,youcancollectthesethoughtsandideastocreatenewtraditions.Traditionscanbeverysimplethings,____42____havingamealtogether,orgoingforawalkinthepark.Theimportantthingistodosomethingthatmakeseveryonehappy.Finally,considertakingphotos____43____you’respendingtimetogether.Theycanhelpyourememberthefunyouhadallyearlong.Ofcourse,it’sokaytochangeyourtraditionsifyouwantto.Everyfamilyisdifferent,sofindwhatworksbestforyou.Ihopeyou’lltrytocreatesomefamilytraditionsthisholidayseason.Theycanbringalotofjoyandmakeyourfamilyevencloser.Thanksforlistening!B．阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。hearthatcreatelearnfeelingsuddenlytheyoffersurprisedeepsuccessfulthankWhenpeoplethinkaboutmovies,theyoftentalkaboutwhattheyareseeing.However,whatthey____44____alsoplaysanimportantrole.Thevoicesbehindthecharactershelptobringthemtolife.LyuYanting,37,isthevoiceactoroflittleNeZhainNeZha2.Sheuseshervoice____45____agreatcharacterthatfightsagainstfate(命运)。“Dubbing(配音)isverysimilartoacting,”saidLyu.Voiceactorswillgetthescript(剧本)beforetheystart.Afterreadingit,theywillhave____46____ownunderstandingofthestorycharacters.Duringthedubbingprocess,sheneedstoshowthecharacters’____47____.Also,shehastomatchhervoiceperfectlywiththemovie’sscenes.“Withthedirector’shelp,weworktogethertoperformbest.”Lyubelievesitisveryimportanttokeepimprovingasavoiceactor.“Weneed____48____understandingandmorelifeexperience.Withtheseandourprofessionalskills,wecanactoutdifferentroles____49____.”Sheexpressed.“IcanshoweverythingI____50____duringthepastyears.”Butshealsobelievesthatgettingsuchachanceneededsomeluck.Lyuis____51____forbeingpartofthisgreatproject.Butshealsobelievesthatgettingsuchachanceneededsomeluck.Itisalwayshardtofindroles____52____suither.“Youcan’tdependononlyoneperfectrole.Youmustadapt(适应)todifferentkindsofroles.”Foryoungpeople,apieceofadvice____53____byLyu:“Loveyourwork,andtryyourbest!”AsNeZha2says,“Whoyouareisonlyforyoutodecide.”九、书面表达。(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。54.少年强则国强。为响应国家关于加强青少年体育锻炼的号召，一个主题为“SportsMakeMeStronger”的国际青少年健康峰会即将在线上举行。你作为中国学生代表需发表演讲，请用英语写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.Yourunderstandingoftheimportanceofdoingsports;2.Yourownexperienceofdoingsports;3.Youradviceofdoingsports.要求：1词数不少于80词；2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年大同市中考适应性测试英语注意事项：1．全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6．A．JohnB．LindaC．Amy7．A．3:30PMB．4:00PMC．4:30PM8．A．SnowyB．SunnyC．Cloudy9．A．RelativesB．StrangersC．Friends10．A．Weshouldlearnmorebeforeit’stoolate.B．It’simportanttothinkmorewhilelearning.C．Themorewepractice,thebetterwelearn.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．Whydidthewriterdovolunteerwork?A．Tomakenewfriends.B．Tofinishtheschoolwork.C．ToraisemoneyfortheRedCross.12．Whathappenedatthebeginningofvolunteering?A．Somestudentsthoughtaboutgivingup.B．Somepeopledidn’tbelievethestudents.C．Studentsreceivedlotsofhelpfromstrangers.13．Whatdidtheydotowinpeople’strust?A．TheyworeRedCrossuniforms.B．Theyshowedpersonalinformation.C．Theygavespeechesandhandedoutinformationcards.14．Howdidthestudentsfeelatlast?A．Surprised.B．Satisfied.C．Excited.15．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Offeringhelptoothersmakesushappy.B．Studentsshoulddosomevolunteerwork.C．Weshouldsticktoourdreamsandnevergiveup.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。JourneystotheGreen-SaihanbaIntroduction:Chinastartedanamazingproject—theGreen-Saihanba.◆Thepurposeofitwastoprotecttheenvironment________.◆Saihanbaisoneofthemostsuccessful________projects.History:◆Inthe17thcentury,itwasaseaof________.◆Inthe1960s,people________thenation’scallandmovedtoSaihanba.Achievements:◆Now,Ithasaplantareaofabout________squarekilometers.◆In2017,SaihanbawontheUNWinnersoftheEarthPrize.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Hello,Jack.Youseemquitebusythesedays.____1____I’mpreparingforanevent.Whatkindoftheeventisit?TheWorldBookDay.Doyouknowit?____2____It’sadaytoremindpeopletoread.Yes.Wewanttoencouragemorestudentstodevelopareadinghabit.It’smeaningful.HowcanIhelp?Actually,weneedhelpatthebook-sharingcornerontheafternoonofApril23rd.____3____Ofcourse.Whereshallwemeet?____4____Intheschoolhall?Thatsoundsgood.I’llbeontime.____5____You’rewelcome.【答案】1.Whatareyoudoing?2.OfcourseIknow./Sure./Yes,Ido.3.Canyoucometohelp?/Wouldyouliketocomeandhelp?4.Let’smeetintheschoolhall.5.Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.【解析】【导语】本文是两个人在谈论世界读书日活动的对话。【1题详解】根据“I’mpreparingforanevent.”可知，此处应该是询问对方在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?【2题详解】根据“It’sadaytoremindpeopletoread.”可知，此处是对上文问题“Doyouknowit?”的回答，应该是肯定回答，表明自己知道这个节日。故填OfcourseIknow./Sure./Yes,Ido.【3题详解】根据“Actually,weneedhelpatthebook-sharingcornerontheafternoonofApril23rd.”可知，此处是向对方寻求帮助，询问对方能否来帮忙。故填Canyoucometohelp?/Wouldyouliketocomeandhelp?【4题详解】根据“Intheschoolhall?Thatsoundsgood.”可知，此处是回答上文问题“Whereshallwemeet?”，表明见面的地点是学校礼堂。故填Let’smeetintheschoolhall.【5题详解】根据“You’rewelcome.”可知，此处是感谢对方的帮助。故填Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inasmalltown,therelivedayoungboynamedAlex.Whenhewasachild,Alexhadalways____6____becominganastronaut.Hisroomwasfullofpicturesofrocketships,andhespenthisnightslookingupatthestars,imagininghimselfamongthem.____7____ashegrewolder,peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream.Theytoldhimthatbecominganastronautwasnot____8____foraboyfromasmalltown.ButAlexdidn’tbelievethem,forhebelievedinthe____9____ofdreams.Hespentdaysandnightsworkinghardathisstudies.Besides,hereadbooksaboutspaceand____10____modelrocketsinhisfreetime.Whenhegotintohighschool,anastronautcametohisschooltogiveaspeech.Alexcaughtthechancetospeakwithhim.Theastronautwas____11____movedbyAlex’spassion(热情)andgavehimadviceonwhatitwouldtaketoreachthestars.Withhisprofessional____12____,Alexsethiseyesonatopuniversitytostudyspaceengineering.Yearspassed,andAlex’shardworkpaidoff.Hewasacceptedintoanastronauttrainingprogram.Withhis____13____heartandmind,hisdreamcametrue.Hefinallyreachedforthestarsandeventouchedthem.6.A.dreamedof B.succeededin C.worriedabout7.A.And B.But C.Or8.A.usual B.possible C.necessary9.A.power B.luck C.beauty10.A.drew B.built C.wrote11.A.deeply B.quietly C.wisely12.A.plans B.experiences C.suggestions13.A.strong B.kind C.warm【答案】6.A7.B8.B9.A10.B11.A12.C13.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述小镇男孩Alex坚持航天梦想，最终通过努力成为宇航员的故【6题详解】句意：Alex小时候总是梦想成为一名宇航员。dreamedof梦想；succeededin成功；worriedabout担心。根据下文“peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream”可知，此处指Alex的梦想是成为一名宇航员。故选A。【7题详解】句意：但随着年龄增长，周围人开始质疑他的梦想。And并列；But转折；Or选择。根据上文“Alexhadalways…becominganastronaut”可知，Alex小时候总是梦想成为一名宇航员，以及下文“peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream”可知，周围人开始质疑他的梦想，上下文的句意发生了转折。故选B。【8题详解】句意：他们告诉他，对于一个来自小镇的男孩来说，成为一名宇航员是不可能的。usual平常的；possible可能的；necessary必要的。根据上文“peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream”可知，周围人开始质疑他的梦想，应是认为他不可能实现梦想。故选B。【9题详解】句意：但Alex不相信他们，因为他相信梦想的力量。power力量；luck运气；beauty美丽。根据“peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream”及空前的“ButAlexdidn’tbelievethem”可知，Alex相信自己会梦想成功，应是相信梦想的驱动力。故选A。【10题详解】句意：此外，他在空闲时间阅读有关太空的书籍，并制作火箭模型。drew画；built建造；wrote写。根据空后的“modelrockets”并结合选项可知，此处指搭建火箭模型。故选B。【11题详解】句意：这位宇航员被Alex的热情深深打动，并就如何到达星星给了他建议。deeply深深地；quietly安静地；wisely明智地。根据“gavehimadviceonwhatitwouldtaketoreachthestars”并结合选项可知，给Alex建议，应是被Alex的热情深深打动。故选A。【12题详解】句意：根据他的专业建议，Alex将目光投向了一所顶尖大学学习太空工程。plans计划；experiences经历；suggestions建议。根据上文“gavehimadvice”并结合选项可知，此处指根据宇航员的建议，Alex瞄准顶尖大学。故选C。【13题详解】句意：凭借他坚强的意志，他的梦想成真了。strong坚定的；kind善良的；warm温暖的。根据上文“Hespentdaysandnightsworkinghardathisstudies.”、“Alexsethiseyesonatopuniversitytostudyspaceengineering.”以及“earspassed,andAlex’shardworkpaidoff.”可知，Alex意志坚强，坚持梦想，最终实现梦想。故选A。七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)(A)阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Thisyear,duringthetwosessions(会议),importantpeoplegiveadviceonbigproblems.Butwhatdoyoungstudentscareabout?Herearesomecoolideasfromthem.____14____Isuggestmoreweekendtripstonearbytowns.Thesetripshelppeoplerelaxandsupportlocaleconomy.Developingtheseareascangivepeopleachancetoseemorethingsaroundthemandenjoythebeautyofcountrylife.—ShenJiayi,17____15____Recently,morepeopleenjoygoingtoShanxibutfewpeopleknowaboutShanxi’srichculture,suchasitshistoryofNorthernWeiDynasty(王朝)andmilitary(军事)center.SoIsuggestcreatinga“ShanxiCulturalDiscovery”eventonsocialmediatoletmorepeoplelearnaboutShanxi’shistoryandtraditions.—HeLiyan,15____16____Manyscienceclassesareboringbecauseweonlyreadbooks.Iadvisea“smartfactoryfunzone”inSuzhou.Studentscanlearntechskillsthereandmakescienceclassesmoreinteresting.—YangMohan,14____17____IthinkAIcanchangehighschoolhomework.Toomuchhomeworkmakesstudentsstressed.Bylookingatstudents’advantagesandweaknessesthroughAI,schoolscouldhandoutdifferenttaskstodifferentstudents.WithAI,homeworkwillbecomeatoolforimprovement.—ChenWuyue,17____18____Iwantbettermental(精神的)healtheducationinmiddleschools.Studentsfacealotofpressure.However,theeducationinmentalhealthinmiddleschoolsisnotenough.Weshouldaddmorementalhealthclasses,inviteexperts,andletparentslearntohelp.Thisisveryimportantfortheirfuture.—SuLi