人教七年级英语下册Unit5HereandNowSectionB1a-1d

Unit5HereandNow人教版七年级下册

SectionB1a-1dLearningobjectives能够通过观察重庆、内罗毕、纽约的城市图片和时钟图，理解三个城市的时间差异，并能根据这些线索对不同城市的人们的生活作出合理猜测。能够通过感知三座城市的生活片段，发现不同国家不同地区人们生活的相似和不同之处，表达自己的兴趣，理解生活的意义所在。3.能够以全球视野看待世界、思考问题，主动了解不同国家、不同地区的生活和文化。Howmanyhoursisthetimedifferencebetweenthem?Whyistheresuchadifferencebetweenthetwoofthem?Lead-inAbout8hours.

Timezones.DoyoulikesharingyourlifebyvideoontheInternet？Threestudentsfromdifferentplacesarewritingvideoscripts（视频脚本）abouttheirlives.TheywanttopostthemontheInternet.“Videoscript”（视频脚本）是制作视频的书面规划。就像是盖房子的蓝图一样，它会包含很多内容。有镜头序号，用来明确各个场景的先后顺序。还有镜头类型的描述，例如特写镜头或者全景镜头。它也规定了每个镜头的时长，还会说明镜头里有什么内容，像是人物或者物体。如果有角色的话，脚本里会有他们的台词。同时，也会提及音效或者背景音乐。这个脚本在拍摄过程中指导拍摄团队进行工作，在后期制作阶段帮助编辑和组合视频，从而得到想要的最终成品。Wherearetheyfrom?NairobiDoyouknowwhichcityitis?Let’swatchandthink.Nairobi内罗毕(乃洛比)；肯尼亚首都n.美

[nʌɪˈrəʊbi]

英

[ˌnaiəˈrəubi]

SomeinformationaboutNairobimayhelpyou.

Tip1:

InAfrica,thecapital(首都)ofKenya

Tip2:

Itisfamousforanimalsandnaturalbeauty.

Tip3:Peopleliveacasual(休闲的)life.Doyouknowwhichcityitis?Let’swatchandthink.SomeinformationaboutNewYork

mayhelpyou.Tip3:It’sfamousforitsyellowtaxis.Tip1:thebiggestcityinAmerica.Tip4:Peopleliveacasual(休闲的)life.Tip2:hasalotoflandmarks,suchastheCentralPark,Statueofliberty...NewYork,USAChongqing,ChinaNairobi,Kenya8:00pm3:00pm7:00amChongqingisintheChinaStandardTime(CST)zone(中国标准时间),whichisUTC+8.(东八区)NairobiisthecapitalcityofKenya.ItisintheEastAfricaTime(EAT)zone(东非时区),whichisUniversalTime(UTC+3)(东三区).NewYorkisaverybigandfamouscityintheUnitedStates.ItisintheEasternTimeZone(ET)oftheUnitedStates(美国东部时间),whichisUTC-4.(西四区)Lookattheclocksandtalkaboutthetimesindifferentplaces.1aA:WhattimeisitinChongqing?B:It's8p.m./It'seighto'clockintheevening.A:WhattimeisitinNairobi?B:It's3p.m./It'sthreeo'clockintheafternoon.A:WhattimeisitinNewYork?B:It's7a.m./It'sseveno'clockinthemorning.Whatarepeopledoingindifferentplaces?

Readthevideoscriptandaddthetimesfrom1aintothetext.1b8p.m.(eighto'clockintheevening)3p.m.(threeo'clockintheafternoon)7a.m.(seveno'clockinthemorning)Whatishappeningindifferenttimezonesaroundtheworldrightnow?Whatarepeopledoingindifferentplaces?Guess:whatarethepeopleinthesecitiesdoing?It’s____________inChongqng,China.People’sactivities:8p.m.rushingtogethomeenjoyingthecityatnighteatingdeliciousfoodWhatishappeningindifferenttimezonesaroundtheworldrightnow?Whatarepeopledoingindifferentplaces?Guess:whatarethepeopleinthesecitiesdoing?InNairobi,Kenya,it’s______________.People’sactivities:

3p.m.workinghardinofficesshoppingwalkingintheparksandlookingatelephantsandgiraffesWhatishappeningindifferenttimezonesaroundtheworldrightnow?Whatarepeopledoingindifferentplaces?Guess:whatarethepeopleinthesecitiesdoing?It’s________inNewYork,USA.People’sactivities:

7p.m.rushingtothesubwayjogging,walking,andridingbikesdrinkingcoffeeandeatingbreakfastReadthethefirstvideoscriptagainandfillintheblanks.TimePlacePeople’sactivitiesOtherdescription8:00p.m.Chongqing,Chinarushingtogethomefromworkenjoyingthecityatnighteatingdeliciousfoodlights:shiningbrightlyacrosstheskyboats:movingslowlydowntheriverthenightviewofChongqingWhatdoyouthinkofthelifeinChongqing?It'sgreat.Peoplecanenjoybeautifulsceneryanddeliciousfood.CarefulreadingReadthethesecondvideoscriptandfillinthechart.3:00p.m.TimePlacePeople’sactivitiesOtherdescription8:00p.m.Nairobi,Kenyaworkinghardintheirofficesshoppingforgiftsinthemarketswalkingintheparksandlookingatelephantsandgiraffespeople:livesidebysidewithmanywonderfulanimalsReadthethethirdvideoscriptandfinishthemindmap.Otherdescription:Time:Place:Activities:7:00a.m.NewYork,USAManypeople:Somepeople:Others:rushingtothesubwayandgoingtoworkjogging,walking,andridingbikesinCentralParkdrinkingcoffeeandeatingbreakfastincoffeeshopsCity:Taxi:gettingbusypickingupanddroppingoffpassengers1.WhatspecialdishescanpeopleeatinChongqing?2.WherecanpeopleinNairobiseebiganimalslikeelephantsandgiraffes?3.WhatarepeopledoinginCentralPark?4.Canyouexplainwhythetimeisdifferentineachcityatthesamemomentintime?PeoplecaneatChongqinghotpotandnoodles.Peoplecanseebiganimalslikeelephantsandgiraffesatparks.Theyarejogging,walking,andridingbikesinCentralPark.1cReadthescriptagainandanswerthequestions.BecauseoftheEarth'srotation(地球自转)andtimezones.5.Whichcitywouldyouliketovisitthemost?Giveyourreasons.I'dliketovisitChongqingmostbecauseIlovethedeliciousfood,andIwanttotryChongqinghotpotandnoodles.1."Lookatthatgiraffe!It'sdrinkingwater."

___________2."Ourfamilyaretakingpartinaboattourrightnow.Wecanseethecitywellfromhere!"

___________3."I'mjoggingwithmydog.Theairisclean,andthemorningsunshineisgreat."

___________

4."We'reshoppingbecauseIwanttobuysomegiftsformyfriends."

___________

5."I'mdrivingtoworktoday,butit'stakingalongtimebecauseit'srushhour."

___________1d参加（上下班时的）交通高峰期Peoplefromtheplacesin1aaresayingthesentencesbelow.Writethenamesoftheplaces.NairobiChongqingNewYorkNairobiNewYorkCarefulreadingIt’s8p.m.inChongqing,China.Somepeoplearerushingto

gethome

fromwork.Butothersarenotinahurry!Theyareenjoyingthecityatnight.Lightsareshiningbrightlyacrossthecityandcolourfulboatsaremovingslowlydowntheriver.Peopleareeatingdeliciousfood,suchasChongqinghotpotandnoodles.Readcarefullyandunderlinethelanguagepoints.rushtodosth.急着做某事otheradj.其他的pron.其他的人或者事inahurry匆忙享受shinev.发光；照耀&n.光亮brightlyadv.明亮地slowlyadv.缓慢地沿着比如火锅下班回家五颜六色的InNairobi,Kenya,it’s3p.m.Manypeopleareworkinghardintheiroffices.Somepeopleareshoppingforgifts,suchaspaintingsandbags,inthemarkets.Manyothersarewalkingintheparksandlookingatelephantsandgiraffes.Inthiscity,peoplelivesidebysidewithmanywonderfulanimals!CarefulreadingReadcarefullyandunderlinethelanguagepoints.hardadv.努力地礼物绘画作品市场sidebyside并排；并肩精彩的；奇妙的It’s7a.m.inNewYork,USA.It’searly,butthecityisgettingbusy!Manypeoplearerushingtothesubway.Theyaregoingtowork.Brightyellowtaxisarepickingupanddroppingoffpassengers.Somepeoplearejogging,walking,andridingbikesinCentralPark.Othersaredrinkingcoffeeandeatingbreakfastincoffeeshops.CarefulreadingReadcarefullyandunderlinethelanguagepoints.earlyadj/adv.早到的；提早忙起来；开始工作明亮的

接人

把乘客送到某处

some...others...一些...另一些...Languagepoints1.Somepeoplearerushingtothesubway.有些人正冲向地铁。

【知识点】rushv.&n冲；奔rushtodosth.急着做某事rushinto冲进rushoutof冲出inarush匆忙地；仓促地rushhour（交通）高峰期①Whentheschoolbellrings,thestudentsrushtotheplayground.②TheyrushtoopenthepresentsonChristmasmorning.学校铃响时，学生们冲向操场。在圣诞节早上，他们急忙打开礼物。2.Lightsareshiningbrightlyacrossthecity,andcolourfulboatsaremovingslowlydowntheriver.全城灯火通明，五颜六色的船只在行驶【知识点】此句中的across和down是介词，across的意思是“在…...各处；在整个…...；遍及”，down的意思是“沿着......而下”。①Therearemanyparksacrossthecity.②

Justaminute!We'regoingdownthemountain.全市遍布着许多公园。请稍等！我们正在下山。①Shewalkedacrossthestreet.②Theplaneflewoverthemountains.③Theywalkedthroughtheforest.她走过街道。飞机飞过了山脉。他们穿过了森林。3.Brightyellowtaxisarepickingupanddroppingoffpassengers.亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。【知识点】pickup在此句中表示“让人乘车;搭载”。pickup还可表示“(开车)接人;接电话;拿起”等。dropoff把……从车上卸下；(让……)下车；顺便把某人/某物送到某处①

Tom,canyoupickmeupattheairport?②

Thephonerangandrangandnobodypickedup.③

Shepickedupa

bookfromthefoorandread

it.④Dropmeoffatnextstop.汤姆，你能来机场接我吗?电话铃响了又响，但没人接。她从地上捡起一本书，读了起来。让我在下一站下车。4.Somepeoplearejogging,walking,andridingbikesinCentralPark.Othersaredrinkingcoffeeandeatingbreakfastincoffeeshops.【知识点】“others”在这里是代词，相当于“otherpeople”，表示“其他人”，指代同一群体中除去“somepeople”之后的另一部分人

。“somepeople...others...”用于描述一个群体中不同部分人的不同行为或状态，形成对比。Somestudentsarereadingbooksinthelibrary.Othersareplayingbasketballontheplayground.一些学生正在图书馆看书，另一些学生正在操场上打篮球。

1.世界各地2.急于做某事3.下班回家4.匆忙5.例如6.并排；并肩7.忙起来；开始工作8.让人乘车；搭载9.（开车）把某人送到某处10.一些...另一些...1.aroundtheworld2.rushtodosth3.gethomefromwork4.inahurry5.suchas6.sidebyside7.getbusy8.pickup9.dropoff10.some...others...PhrasesSummaryRetellthethreescriptsaccordingtothemindmap.Otherdescription:Time:Place:Activities:Chongqing,China8:00p.m.rushing,enjoying,eatinglights,boatsPlace:Nairobi,KenyaOtherdescription:Time:Activities:3:00p.m.working,shopping,walking,lookingatlivesidebysidePlace:NewYork,USAOtherdescription:Time:Activities:7:00a.m.rushing,work,jogging,walking,r