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专题十四完形填空

挖命题

【考情探究】

考点

卷名体裁题材介词(短

动词形容词副词名词/代词连同

语)

2024夹叙夹议个人经验931700

2024记叙文个人经验951500

2024课标全国I记叙文个人经验731513

2024记叙文个人经验633800

2024争论文社会生活443900

合计351893413

2024记叙文个人经验952310

2024记叙文个人经验93081)0

2024课标全国n夹叙夹议人际关系652421

2024夹叙夹议个人经验733601

2024记叙文人物故事835310

合计39191224-12

2024记叙文人物故事1130600

2024课标全国HI记叙文人物故事940700

2024记叙文个人经验642701

合计261122001

分析解读完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一,它要求学生能够领悟一篇有空缺

的文章的语篇大意,依据已学学问,整体理解,通篇考虑,推导“未知”内容。它具有主观性

测试和客观性测试的双重优点。它既可以在篇目中考查学牛.的英语基础学问,即语法、词汇

学问,又可以考查学生运用所学语言学问的实力,如词义辨析、词语搭配、习惯用法、语言交

际、文化背景和社会风俗等。同时它还要求学生必需具备良好的把握上下文行文逻辑和篇

章结构的实力。学生必需在肯定的时间内读懂文章,把握作者意图,推断文章内涵,然后依据

上下文语境,从整体上把握文章的内在逻辑关系,结合所学的语言学问和各种常识选出符合

语境和文意的词语。

(1)近五年高考完形填空(课标全国卷)选材特点:

①从短文的长度来看:近五年高考中,每篇短文在200至270词之间。

②短文的选材敏捷,题材大多为个人经验、人物故事等,体裁以记叙文为主,兼顾夹叙夹

议和争论文,时代气息越来越浓,更加贴近现实生活。

(2)近五年高考完形填空(课标全国卷)设空特点:

①第一句话通常不设空,给学生供应基本信息。短文中设空的平均间距在10~15词之

间。

②每小题所给出的四个选项一般都属于相同的词类,且属于同一范畴;干扰项也多半可

以和审前或审后的词语构成搭配,从而起到肯定的干扰和迷惑作用。

(3)近五年高考完形填空(课标全国卷)立意特点:

①题H把上下文语境理解放在第一位,词汇运用和语法学问放在其次位。

②词汇的考查面越来越宽,但完形填空的选项设置以•实•词•为•主•,即名词、动词、形容词和

副词等,以虚词为辅,即连词、介词等。

③所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性,干脆依据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来

越少,设•空•与•语•境•的••联•系•更•加•亲•密。

【真题典例】

体裁:夹叙夹议频材:个人经历词数:294

£曹:果曾语篇解讴在我上大二的那年有幸帅从一位国际象棋大吹他教给我的不仅仅是下棋的

王国技巧.更重要的是计我知道这门课程给我的生活和工作带来了无穷的智慧和益处,、

真题再现

阅读点拨

Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,IwastoldthattheG作为记叙文,作者按时间

educationdepartmentwasofferinga"free"course,calledThinking先后依次进行叙述。第■

Chess,forthreecredits.I41theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,段叙述了为什么选修国际

afterall,whodoesn,twantto42afewdollars?Morethanthat,Vd象棋课。

alwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren*t43enoughabout①不仅仅如此

freecredits,newsaboutour44wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasan

internationalgrandmaster,which451wou1dbelearningfromoneof

thegame*s46.Icouldhardlywaitto47him.G其次段叙述了作者选修国

MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,际象棋课的经验。

andthis48wasnogameforhim;hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,

hemadeit49thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Irorderto_50②他动真格的

theclass,amongothercriteria,wehadtowi'iteapaperonhowweplan

to51whatwewou1dlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand,52,

tocur1ives.1managedtogetanAinthat53andlearned1ifelessonsG最终一段对选修国际象棋

thathaveservedmewellbeyordthe54.课的经验进行总结,得出

TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhat了人生感悟:人生如象棋,

he55me:"Theabsolutemostimportant56thatyoulearnwhenyou每一步都需做好确定。

playchessishowtomakegood57.Oneverysinglemove1youhaveto③每走一步

58asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoingand空the④给人以真实的印象

bestmovefromamongal1youroptions.nThesewordsstilliini;1fu('today

inny60asajournalist.

41.A.putforwardB.jumpedatC.triedoutD.turneddown

42.A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay

43.A.excitedB.worriedC.movedD.tired

44.A.titleBpetitorC.textbookD.instructor

45.A.urgedB.demandedC.helcI),meant

46.A.fastestB.easiestC.bestD.rarest⑤n.资格,资格

47.A.interviewB.meetC.challengeD.beat

48.A.chanceB.qu<ilifiualionC.honorD.job

49.A.realB.perfectC.clearD.possible

50.A.attendB.passC.skipD.observe

51.A.addB.exposeC.applyDpare

52.A.eventuallyB.natural1yC.directlyI),normal1y@n.出示,陈述

53.A.gameB.presentationC.courseD.experiment

54.A.criterionB.classroomC.departmentD.situation

55.A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised

56.A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill⑦n.评论

57.A.gradesB.decisionsC.impressionsD

58.A.analyzeB.describeC.rebuildD.control

59.A.announceB.signalC.blockD.evaluate

60.A.roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior

J

试题解析

41.B我欣然接受这次机会,确定参与这门课程的学习。jumpat欣然接受(机会、建议等),

符合题意,故答案为B项。putforward提出;tryout试用;turndown拒绝。

42.C依据前文的a“free”course可知,参与这门课不用花钱。此处表示“终归谁不想省

下几美元呢?"。save节约,节约,符合题意。

43.A尽管我对免费的学分没那么兴奋,但关于我们象棋导师的消息足够吸引我。所以答案

为A项.

44.D依据后文内容可知,此处指我们的象棋导师。instructor导师,教练。title头衔:

competitor参赛者;textbook课本。

45.1)句意:他是一位国际象棋大师,这就意味着我将师从这个行业中最棒的人之一了。mean

意味着。urge督促,敦促;demand要求,须要;hold容纳,举办。依据句意可知选D。

46.C依据上题的解析可知,他是国际象棋领域中最棒的人之一,所以答案为C项。

47.B我迫不及待要见到他0nleeLsb.与某人见面,符-合语境。interview采访;chtdleuge

挑战,质疑;beat击败,战胜。

48.D他是一位回校任教的毕业生,这份工作对他来说不再是嬉戏而是事业了。他教我们是

他的工作(job),所以答案为D项。

49.C句意:在他的介绍中,他明确地告知我们,我们的学分不简单获得。makesth.clear

让某事清晰。所以答案为C项。

50.B为了通过这门课程,除了其他的标准,我们还要写一篇论文来说明我们安排如何把将

在课堂上学到的东西运用到我们将来的职业中,并最终运用到生活中。pass通过,符合题

意。attend参与;skip略过;observe视察,遵守。

51.Capplysth.to...把某事运用到..;addsth.to...把某物加到;exposesth.

to...把某物暴露在...;comparesth.to...把某物比作。依据上题解析可知选C项。

52.Aeventually最终,最终;naturally自然,当然;directly干脆地;normally正常

地。依据第50题解析可知A项符合题意。

53.C我在这门课中取得了A的成果。依据文章第一句中的offeringa“free”course

可知,此处要用course,所以答案为C项。

54.B依据语境可知我跟老师学习这「]课程是在教室里面,而对我的影响要大大超出了教室,

所以答案为B项。criterion标准,准则;department部;situation局势,形势。

55.A十年之后,我还在杷他教给我的东西运用到我的生活中。此处表土老师十年前教给我

的东西,所以答案为A项,

56.1)此处指下象棋的技巧,所以答案为I)项。

57.B这个最重要的技巧就是如何做出最好的确定,也就是在走下一步棋之前要做出最好的

确定(decisions),所以答案为B项。

58.A每走,步你都要仔细分析形势。analyze分析,符合语境。describe描写,描述:

rebuild重建,重修;control限制。

59.D在你的全部选择中评估出最佳的一步。evaluate评价,评估,符合语境。announce宣

布,宣告;signal发信号;block堵塞,堵塞。

6().A句意:如今,在我作为一名新闻工作者的角色中他的话照旧是正确的。role角色,

符合语境。desire渴望,愿望;concern关切,担忧;behavior行为,举止。

过专题

【五年高考】

A组统一命题•课标卷题组

Cloze1(2024课标全国II)词数:265

Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch.He'dmovedtoEnglandwith

hismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssineeI'd1seenhim.Soimagine

my2whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.

Iwas3!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto4.Thebay

was5insunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.

Gettingalittle6,Irealizedonekayak(皮戈i]艇)wasin7.“Something'snot

8_!”ItookoffmyT-shirtand9intothewater.Isawthereweretwoinstructors

onboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas10violently.Linkingarmswith

oneoftheinstructors.Ihelped11theyoungmanoutofthewater.Hewas

unconsciousandasIlockedathisface,something12tome.Thosebrowneyeswere

very13."What'shisname?"Iaskedtheinstructor.aBen,"hereplied,and

immediatelyI14.Thatstrangerwasmyson!

Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.15,afterabriefstayinhospital,

Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto16andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.

WechattedabouteverythingandthenBen17tome."Ijustwanttosaythank

you,”hesaid."You18mylife!"

Istillcan*tbelievewhata19itwas.I*mjustsogladIwasthere20

tohelpmyson.

1.A.alsoB.oftenC.evenD.last

2.A.delightB.reliefC.angerD.worry

3.A.scaredB.shockedC.thriliedD.ashamed

4.A.talkB.stayC.meetD.settle

5.A.bathedB.cleanC.deepI),formed

6.A.fasterB.closerC.heavierD.wiser

7.A.troubleB.cidvanceC.questionD.battle

8.A.realB.rightC.fairD.fit

9.A.staredB.sankC.divedD.fell

10.A.arguingB.fightingC.shoutingD.shaking

11.A.leadB.persuadeC.carryD.keep

12.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedI),appealed

13.A.sharpB.pleasantC.attractiveD.familiar

14.A.agreedB.hesitatedC.doubtedD.knew

15.A.FortunatelyB.FranklyC.SadlyD.Suddenly

16.A.returnB.relaxC.speakD.leave

17.A.jokedB.turnedC.listenedD.pointed

18.A.createdB.honoredC.savedD.guided

19.A.coincidenceB.change

C.pityD.pain

20.A.onboardB.intime

C.forsureD.onpurpose

答案

l.D

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.D

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.B

Cloze2(2024课标全国Hl)词数:261

Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,

weusuallysayMsorry,1number!wandmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams2a

textthatclearlywasn,tintendedforhim,hedidsomething3.

OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext4himthatacouplehedicin'tknowwere

atthehospital,waitingforthe5ofababy.

uCongratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,vDennis6.Thebabywas

bornandupdatetextswere7quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.In

her8,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas9thebaby'sphotoswitha

completestranger."Well,Idon't10youallbutIwillgettheretotake

pictureswiththebaby,vrepliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew11were

in.

Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis12!Heturnedupatthe

hospital13giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey,shusband

wastotally14bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverancomly

invitedhimoverbutwe15itandthegifts.”

Teresa16aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite__1_7

bythetouchingwords:"Whata18thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso_

19andkindtodothis.wTheposthassincegainedthe20ofsocialmediausers

al1overthewor1d,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,5001ikesinjustthree

days.

1.A.unluckyB.beuielC.newD.wrung

2.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed

3.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical

4.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning

5.A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival

6.A.respondedB.interrupted

C.predictedI),repeated

7.AinginB.settingout

C.passingdownD.movingaround

8.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort

9.AparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing

10.A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother

11.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitors

12.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaI),principle

13.A.beexringB.collectingC.openingD.making

14.A.discouragedB.relaxed

C.astonishedD.defeated

15.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect

16.A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted

17.A.confirmedB.simplified

C.clarifiedD.accompanied

18.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem

19.A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair

20.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust

答案

l.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.1)

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.C

16.D

17.1)

18.B

19.C

20.B

Cloze3(2024课标全国I)词数:265

Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspects

oflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis

J_processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy2atcollegeforthebetter:I

discoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语).

Ineverfeltanurgeto3anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefcimilyishearing,

andsoareallmyfriends.The4languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions

往).LittledidIknowthatIwou1ddiscovermy5forASL.

The6beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub_7

theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery8of

communicatingwithoutspeaking9me.What1sawwascompletelyuniikeanything

Ihadexperiencedinthe10»Thisnewnessjustleftme11more.

Afterthat,feelingtheneedto12further,Idecidedtodropinononeof

ASLClub'sineeliiigts.Ionlylecixliedhowlu13Iliecilphabelthatduy.Yetiiitlead

ofbeingdiscouragedbymy14progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto

15thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.

Thefollowingterm,I16anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalking

was17.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.18>iftherehad

beenanytalking,itwouldhave19ustolearnless.Now,1appreciatethesilence

andthe20wayofcommunicationitopens.

1.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal

2.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.opinion

3.A.chooseB.readC.learnD.create

4.A.officialB.foreignC.bodyI),spoken

5.A.loveB.concernC.goalI),request

6.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task

7.A.recordedB.performed

C.recitedD.discussed

8.A.ideaB.amountC.dreamD.reason

9.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted

1().A.endB.pastC.courseI),distance

11.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting

12.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain

13.A.printB.writeC.signD.count

14.A.slowB.steadyC.normalD.obvious

15.A.chairB.sponsorC.attendD.organize

16.A.missedB.passed

C.gaveupI),registeredfor

17.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeated

18.A.LastlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However

19.A.requiredB.causedC.allowedD.expected

20.A.easyB.popularC.quickD.new

答案

LA

2.B

3.C

4.1)

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

1().B

11.1)

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D

Cloze4(2024课标仝国ID词数:269

In1973,Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids]"Th。

ThinkingLaboratoryM.Thatwasthe2studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat

“Room104"wastoo3.

Freddywasanaverage4,butnotanaverageperson.Hehadtherarebalance

offunandcompassion(怜悯).Hewould5theloudestoverfunandbethesacdest

overanyune,s6.

Beforetheschoolyear7,Igavethekidsaspecial8,T-shirtswith

thewords“VerbsAreYour9"onthem.Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs(i)}

词)mayseemdull,mostofthe10thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswill

beverbs.

Throughtheyears,I,drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide11on

oldclassmates.IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis12fromhigh

schoolandremainedthesame13personImetfortyyearsbefore.Once,while

workingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman14inhistruck.Another

time,he15afriendmoneytobuyahouse.

Justlastyear,Iwas16aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroom

door.Awoman17theinterruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.Istoppedteaching

and18itup.Insidewerethe"Verbs”shirtanda19fromFreddy,smother.

“FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis.”

Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn,thelpsmiling.Although

Freddywastakenfromus,weall20somethingfromFreddy.

1.A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran

2.A.nameB.ruleC.brand1).plan

3.A.smallB.darkC.strangeD.dull

4.A.scholarB.studentC.citizenD.worker

5.A.speakB.singC.questionD.laugh

6.A.misfortuneB.disbeliefC.dishonestyD.mistake

7.A.changedB.approachedC.returnedD.ended

8.A.lessonB.giftC.reportD.message

9.A.FriendsB.AwardsC.MastersI).Tasks

10.A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever

11.A.assessmentsBments

C.iiistiuuliuiisD.updciles

12.A.graduationB.retirement

C.separationD.resignation

13.A.daringB.modestC.caringD.smart

14.A.waitB.sleepC.study1).1ive

15.A.paidB.chargedC.lentD.owed

16.A.observingB.preparing

C.designingI),conducting

17.A.regrettedB.avoided

C.excusedD.ignored

18.A.openedB.packedC.gaveD.held

19.A.pictureB.billC.noteD.diary

20.A.choseB.tookC.expectedI),borrowed

答案

l.B

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.B

Cloze5(2024课标全国HD词数:261

ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.

But1apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian2.

JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,booked

heavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir3endedandhe

didnotwantherticketto4.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不行转让)_

5_,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen6,anyCanadian

ElizabethGallaghercan7it.

uIjustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto8alotof

joy,“saidAxani.Hepostedhis9onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceived

thousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe

10passports.uMore11,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin

12theirnametoElizabethGallagher,wAxanisaid."Itwasabsolutelyoutof13,

thousandsofc-mails,peoplearoundtheworld14theirstoriesoftravel.**

Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot15anythinginreturnandthatthewoman

whousesthe16ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor17theticket

andtravelonherown.

The18isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueon

toMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore19inTorontoonJanuary

8.Hesaidthe20womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbeshared

online.

1.A.benefitsB.deposits

C.restrictionsD.examinations

2.A.originB.pusspoMC.ciuuenlD.friend

3.A.holidayB.marriage

C.dreamD.relationship

4.A.gotowasteBetomind

C.goonsaleI)eintoeffect

5.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule

6.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingI),bargaining

7.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy

8.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provide

9.A.answerB.adviceC.offerDment

10.A.sameB.rightC.newD.real

11.A.interestingB.annoying

C.satisfyingI),convincing

12.A.writingB.givingC.1endingI),changing

13.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control

14.A.admiringB.advertising

C.sharingD.doubting

15.A.leavingB.lookingfor

C.losingD.dealingwith

16.A.singleB.strangeC.regularI),extra

17.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide

18.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meeting

19.A.endingB.callingC.repeatingD.staying

20.A.honoredB.lovelyC.intelligentD.lucky

答案

l.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.D

13.D

14.C

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D

Cloze6(2024课标全国I)词数:226

AHeroicDriver

LarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas1

along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis2.Suddenly,hesawacarwith

itsbrightlightson.3hegotcloser,hefound4vehicleupsidedownonthe

road.Onemorelookandhenoticed5shootingoutfromunderthe6vehicle.

Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand7thefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twogood

burstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.

Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson8andtoldLarryhehad9anemergency

call.They10heardawoman,svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle._

11thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwirdow.

Theytoldhertostay12untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,13shethought

theCcirwasgoingto14.Larrytoldherthathehadcilreadyputoutthefireand

ssheshouldnotmove15blieinjuredherneck.

Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman16andlet

themgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe17ifhowasneededor18togo.They

lethimandtheothermango.

Onethingis19-Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecal1ofdutybygettingso

closetotheburningvehicle!His20mostlikelysavedthewoman*slife.

1.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing

2.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers

3.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If

4.A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his

5.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam

6.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned

7.A.gotholdofB.prepared

C.tookchargeofD.controlled

8.A.camedownB.camethrough

C.cameinD.cameover

9.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed

10.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even

11.A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingI).Approaching

12.A.quietB.stillC.awayI),calm

13.A.forB.soC.andD.but

14.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash

15.A.asifB.unlessC.incaseD.after

16..AsteppedforwardB.backedoff

C.movedonD.setout

17.A.womanB.policeC.man1).driver

18.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free

19.A.forcertainB.forconsideration

C.repuiledD.checked

20.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise

答案

l.C

2.1)

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.C

1().A

11.1)

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.C

Cloze7(2024课标仝国ID词数:236

Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装

置)onyourdesk.Andthey,vcneveractually1you.Everythingtheyknowabout

you2throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.3theyfeel

theycanknowyou4fromthesoundofyourvoice.That*showpowerfulthe_5

is.

Powerful,yes,bul:iolalway56.FuryearsIdectlIwithmylicivelagentonly

byphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI'dnevermet7,gotmerock-bottomprices

onairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally8me.Isometimeswished

to9anotheragent.

Onemorning,Ihadto10animmediateflighthomeforafami1yemergency.I

ranintoRani*soffice!IThewomansittingatthedesk,12mymadness,

sympathetical1yjumpedup.Shegavemea13smile,noddedwhile1isterling

patiently,andthenprintedoutthe14immediately."Whatawonderfullacy!”

Ithought.

Rushingout15Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,whatsyour

name?M'TmRani,“shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa16womanwithabigsmile

onherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas17!WhyhadIthoughtshewas

cold?Raniwas,we11,so18.

Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifiguredital1out.Rari*s

19-herwarmsmile,hernods,herTmhereforyou*20—wereal1silent

signalsthatdidn'ttravelthroughwires.

1.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heai'dD.met

2.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed

3.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenI).Indeed

4.A.ratherB.alsoC.justI),already

5.A.telephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression

6.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate

7.A.inpersonB.bymyselfC.inpublicD.onpurpose

8.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused

9.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know

1().A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmI),book

11.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytime

C.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime

12.A.expeuliiigB.beeiiigC.leblingD.civoiding

13.A.shyBfortingC.familiarD.forced

14.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list

15.A.hopefu1lyB.disappointedly

C.gratefully

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