辽宁抚顺新抚区2024年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

辽宁抚顺新抚区2024年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、IhadabaddaylastMonday.Onmytoschool,acarhitmeandImyb汰e.Luckily,Iwasn'tbadlyhurt.

A.gotof)B.setoffC.felloffD.knockedoff

2、一Summervacationiscoming.Whafsyourplan?

—Imygrandparentsinthecountryside.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.wasvisiting

3、一DoesAliceoftenworkuntil2.a.m.onweekdays.

一No,shedoes.Butsheoftenstaysuplateonweekdays.

A.alwaysB.seldomC.usually

4、一Ipromisetnworkharderthisterm,Mum.

—Well,mydear,justasthesayinggoes,"Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.You'renevertoooldtolearnD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

5、一Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer?

-.Ican'tswimatall.

A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SometimesD.Seldom

6、Igetupseveno'clockeverymorning.

A.inB.onC.ofD.at

7、一Thewritercanwritegoodarticles.Lookatthis,excitingnewsreport!

A.WhatB.HowaC.WhatanD.How

8>Singingisaformofexpressionthatcanbeunderstoodbyeveryone.Also,somesongscancheerpeopleupwhenthey

introuble.

A.willbeB.aren'tC.are

9、Theearthistheonlyplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.It'sourdutytoprotectit.

A.whoB.whatC.that

10、一Idon'tcare.Inthiscamp,there'sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand?

—Yes,madam!

A.whatjouareusedtolikingB.whatyouusedtobelike

C.whatarcyouusedtolikingI),whatdidyouusetobelike

II.完形填空

11>WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,theseare

not]flowers.Butinthecoldof2,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaper

bymygrandma,whoisinher3withafewcuts,she4apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.

Whenmygrandmawasyoung,allthe5thoughtshewasclumsy(笨拙的).But6acoldwinternight,

shesawsomebeautifulredpaperworksofartonhernewneighbor'swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto

7fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe8practicing.It

took10years9mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,

lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillagerespectsher.

Mygrandma'sistoryhasshownme_10_takesustimetorealizeone'sdream.

1.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet

2.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

3.A.seventyB.seventiethC.seventiesD.seventeen

4.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.burns

5.A.villagersB.parentsC.studentsD.animals

6.A.inB.onC.atI),among

7.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow

8.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout

9.A.beforeB.afterC.whileI),since

10.,A.thisB.afterC.itD.one

in.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空不超过3个单词.

Ayoungman1.(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofdearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilled

hisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2.elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour

3.(day),theyoungmanfinally仝(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled皂(warm),

andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome6.ahappyheart.

Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout»sayingitwasawful.Infact,itwas

nolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem

7.(enjoy)it?''Theteacheranswered,“Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,an

actofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe9.(sweet)."

Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether10.isacheappipeoradiamond

(宝石的)necklace*theproperresponseisappreciation(感激).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething

itself.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat"PK”meant.

“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe4IAmtheSinger'singingcompetitionTVprogram.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat

'PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,“explainedthepuzzledfather.

ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.Insuch

Internetgames,"PK"isshortfor“PlayerKill”，inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.

Inthecaseofthe“IAmtheSinger“singingcompetition,*kPKMwasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershaveto

competewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionraking.

Likethisfather,ChineseteachersatMiddleschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudentsusingwhichare

difficulttounderstand.AteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritethecompositionswithsimplelanguage,but

theycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn'tunderstand.

“My'GG'camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI'vegrownuptobeaiPLMM,.Ilovedto'FB'withhim

together;healwaystookmetothe-KPM'Jwentonecomposition.

"GG"meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother)."PLMM”isPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai

(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald's.

SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKong

Long(dinosaur,meaninganuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,meaninganuglylookingmale)is,youwill

possiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!

1.(小题1)Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto.

A.explainsomeInternetjargons

B.suggestcommonInternetjargons

C.drawourattentiontoInternetjargons

2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlnternetjareonsmean?

A.Internetlanguage

B.Internetaction

C.Internetfashion

3.(小题3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheword“PK”？

A.Fatherscan'tpossiblyknowit.

B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.

C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.

4.（小题4）TheexampleoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons，

A.areusednotonlyonline

B.causetroubletoourmothertongue

C.arewelcomedbyallthepeople

5.（小题5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APuzzledFather!

B.DoYouSpeakInternetEnglish?

C.KongLongorQingWa?

B

14、NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn'tletitstophim.Thebraveyoungmanplaysfootballand

golf,swims,andsurfs,despitethefactthathehasnolimbs（四肢）

Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,

writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.nIcallitmychickendrumstick*"jokedNick,whowasbornin

Melbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles."I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat（漂浮）because

80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller（螺旋桨）.”

AlthoughNickVujicichadlong-termgirlfriendsinthepast,heisnotmamedyet."He'sveryshy,buthegetsmarriage

offersfromwomenallthetime,MsaidNick'sfriend,SteveAppel,anexpertfromLosAngeles."Hewouldlovetoget

marriedandstartafamily,buthe'swaitingfortherightgirltocomealong.*'

WhenNickwashorn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit（呕吐）.Hisdistraughtmother

couldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.

Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparentsspentmanyyears

askingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem."Mymotherwasanurseandshedideverythingrightduring

pregnancy,butshestillblamed（责备）herself,**hesaid.

“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.WhenIwas18months

oldmydadputmeinthewaterandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.n

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

1.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktofloatinthewater?

A.Hissmallsize.B.Hisonefoot.

C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.

2..WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveAppelsaid?

A.NickVujicicisseriousaboutmarriage.

B.NickVujicicistooshytotalkwithwomen.

C.NickVujicicisafraidofstartingafamily.

D.NickVujicicisnotwillingtogetmarried.

3.HowdidNick'sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?

A.Angry.B.Pleased.

C.Disappointed.D.Excited.

4.Theunderlinedword**distraught"probablymeans"'*inChinese.

A.冷漠无情的B.情绪恶劣的

C.和遍可亲的D.心神错乱的

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementqahnntNickisTRUE?

A.Nick'sparentsdidn'tlikehimbecauseofhisdisability.

B.Nick'sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilitybravely.

C.Nick'smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.

D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.

C

15、Memoryisessential重要）forlife.Wehaveashort-termmemoryandalong-termmemory.Whenwegetold,our

short-termmemorybecomesweaker,butwecanstillrememberthingsthathappenedalongtimeago.Therearemany

thingswecandotoimproveourmemory,suchasusingvariousmemorizingmethodsaswellastakingspecialcareof

ourhealth.

Itisimportantthatweregularlystimulate（刺激）ourbraintomakeourmemorymoreefficient（有效）.Forexample,we

candoactivitiesthatwedonotusuallydoandchangeourdailyhabits.Learninganewskillhelpsourbraindevelop.

Whentryingtomemorizesomething,weshouldfocusourattentiononthemostimportantthingsaboutit.Donotallow

otherthoughtstoenterourmindbecausethiswilllowerourchancesofrememberingthingscorrectly.

Onebasicwayofimprovingourmemoryistousethelinkmethod.Ifwewanttomemorizesomething,weshoukJmake

apictureinourmind.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandcolourful,wewillrememberitbetter.

Takingnotes,beingorganizedandkeepingadiarywillalsobeusefultools.

Sometimes,memoryisconnectedwithourfeelings.Whensomethingdramatichappens,weusuallyrememberitwell,

andwcalsorememberwherewewereandvhatweweredoing.

Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsarcimportanttoourmemory.Drinkingalotofwateralsohelpsmaintainour

memory.

Whenwearcasleep,ourbrainstoresmemory.Notenoughsleepcan,therefore,causeproblemswithstoringinformation.

Inaddition,beingtiredwillstopusfrombeingabletorememberwell.Asaresult,keepingfitandhavingregularhealth

checksarcbothimportantaswell.

1.Howdoespeople'smemorychangewhentheygetolder?

A.Theshort-termmemorybecomesstronger.

B.Theshort-termmemorybecomesweaker.

C.Thelong-termmemorybecomesstronger.

D.Thelong-termmemorybecomesweaker.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCANNOTberememberedbetterinashorttime?

A.Astrangeinsect.

R.Acoloiirfniletter.

C.Adramaticevent.

D.Aboringtalk.

3.Whenpeopletrytoremembertheword'smiles',aneasywaytodothisistoimaginethereisa'mile'betweenthefirst

letterandthelastletter.Thisisbecausethey.

A.usethelinkmethod

B.connectitwithfeelings

C.haveagoodrest

D.takesomenotes

4.WhatSHOULDpeopledowhentheytrytomaketheirmemorymoreefficient?

A.Alwaysdothesamethingsandneverchangetheirdailyhabits.

B.MemorizesomethingwhilelisteningtomusicorwatchingTV.

C.Keepotherideasoutoftheirmindwhenfocusingattention.

D.Sleepatmost6hoursadayanddrinkalotofcoffeeortea.

5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoUseMemoryTools

B.HowtoKeepLong-termMemory

C.HowtoImproveOurMemory

D.HowtoStayHealthy

D

16、“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakespeare?”

Howlongdidittakepeopletofindtheanswertothisquestion15yearsago?Andnow!youcangoogleitandfindthe

answerimmediately!

GoogleisthemostpopularInternetsearchengineintheworld.Itwasinventedbytwostudents,LarryPageandSergey

Brin.Theymetin1993,whentheywerestudyingcomputerscienceatStanfordUniversity,USA.Theydreamedof

producingsomethingthatcouldalsoansweranyquestioninseconds.

Internetsearchenginesatthattimewereslowandgavemanywebsitesthatweren'tuseful.InJanuary1996,Pageand

Brindecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine.Theythoughttheresultsshouldbebasedonthemostpopular

websites.

Nobodywouldgivethemmoneyfortheirproject,sotheyusedtheirownmoney.Theyalsoborrowedmoneyfromfamily

andfriends.Then,in1998,theyweregivenachequefor$100,000,andtheystartedtheirowncompany.Theirfirstoffice

wasinafriend'sgarage.Thecompany'snameisGoogle,awordwhichcomesfrommathematics.A"google”isavery

highnumber——1followedbyahundredzeros.

Thegooglesearchenginewassoonusedbythousandsofpeopleworldwidebecauseitwasfast,easyandcorrect.By2002

itwasthebiggestsearchengineontheInternet.Now,morequestionshavebeenansweredbyGooglethananyother

Internetservice,fromsporttoscience,andfrommusictomedicine.Googlehopesthatinthefuturealltheworld's

informationwillbeputontheInternet,sothateverybodycanfindeverything.

1.Thewriterbeganthispassagebyaskingyouaquestionbecause.

A.Shakespeareisoneofthemostfamouspeopleintheworld

B.heorshewasafraidthatthereadersdidn'tknowthisquestion

C.heorshewantedtomakethereadersinterestedinthispassage

D.heorshelikedtobeginthispassagebyaskingreadersaquestion

2.Theunderlineword“cheque“inthefifthparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.楼房B.帐单€.订单D.支票

3.Fromthepassageweknowthatatthebeginningoftheirproject.

A.therewasnotanysearchengineontheInternet.

B.nobodysupportedthemexcepttheirfamilyandfriends

C.oneofthemostpopularwebsitesgavethemachequefor$100,000

D.LarryPageandSergeyBrindreamedtoproducesomethingtoansweranyquestion

4.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NowtheGooglesearchengineiswidelyusedintheworld.

B.Thegooglesearchenginewasthebiggestoneafter2002.

C.LarryPageandSergeyBrinnamedgoogleafterahundredzeros.

D.TheserviceoftheGooglesearchengineisverypopular.

E

17、Helenlovedsmallanimals.Onemorningwhileshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundtwoweakbirdsinthegrass.

Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shelookedafterthemwithloveandthebirdsbothgrewwell.They

thankedherwithawonderfulsongeverymorning.

Butsomethinghappenedoneday.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage.Shethought

thatitwouldflyaway,sosheit.Shewasveryexcitedtocatchit.Suddenlyshefeltstrange.Sheopenedherhandand

lookedsadlyatthedeadbird.Hergreatlovehadkilledthebird!

Theotherbirdwasmovingbackandforth(来回地)inthecage.Helencouldfeelthebirdwanttogoout.Itwantedtofly

intothebluesky.Atonce,Helentookthebirdoutofthecageandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircled,twice,threetimes...

Helenenjoyedwatchingthebirdflyingandsinginghappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonherhead.

Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadeverheard.

Theeasiestwaytoloseloveistoholdtootight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitfreedom.

1.WhatwasHelendoingwhenshefoundtwoweakbirds?

A.SingingB.Walking

C.DancingD.Playing

2.Theunderlinedword“grasped“inthesecondparagraphmeans.

A.抓住B.控制

C.保护I).击打

3.Somethinghappenedoneday,.

A.thelargerbirdwasmovingbackandforthinthecage

B.thesmallerbirdwasdeadinHelen'shand

C.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage

I),theotherbirdthankedHelenwithawonderfulsongeverymorning

4.WhydidHelenletthesecondbirdflya^ay?

A.BecauseHelenhatedthebird.

B.BecauseHelencouldcallthebirdbackagain.

C.BecauseHelenthoughtthebirdcouldflybackitself.

D.BecauseHelenrealizedthebirdwantedfreedomverymuch.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Howtofeedbirds.B.Helen'sfavoritebirds.

C.Howtokeeplove.D.Thestoryofthetwobirds.

F

TheYouthDailynewspapergroupislookingfortwo

English-languagebusinesseditors（编辑）fortheinternationalteam.

Applicants（申请人）should

helptheeditor-in-chief（主编）setgoalsandworkoncompletingthem

givecreativeideas,beabletorewritearticlesifnecessaryandgivelessonstotheteammemberswhohavelittle

experience.

workhardtofinishthetasksontime.

haveatleastthreeyears'experience.

Ifyoujoinus,you*llget

freelunch

80%medicalcost

sevendays*paidleave

11publicholidaysandareturntoyourhometown

Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcanfirstwritetojob@.

1.TheYouthDailynewspapergroupofferseverythingbelowEXCEPTtotheeditors.

A.havelunchforfreeB.aweek'sleavewithoutgettingpaid

C.publicholidaysD.mostmedicalcost

2.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youcanTheYouthDailynewspapergroupfirst

A.callB.visitC.emailD.write

3.Fromthechart（图表），weknowthat.

A.onlythosewhoknowtwolanguagescangetthejob

B.applicantsarerequiredtobegoodatwriting

C.anyonewhoha