2025年SAT语法语法规则与例句分析试卷

2025年SAT语法语法规则与例句分析试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词性辨析要求：正确使用名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词。1.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确词性。a.The____________ofthebookisfascinating.(名词/动词/形容词/副词)b.He____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)quicklytothelibrary.c.Sheis____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)thanherbrother.d.Isawa____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)birdinthetree.e.They____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)tothepartyontime.2.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确词性。a.The____________ofthebookisfascinating.(名词/动词/形容词/副词)b.He____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)quicklytothelibrary.c.Sheis____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)thanherbrother.d.Isawa____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)birdinthetree.e.They____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)tothepartyontime.3.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确词性。a.The____________ofthebookisfascinating.(名词/动词/形容词/副词)b.He____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)quicklytothelibrary.c.Sheis____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)thanherbrother.d.Isawa____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)birdinthetree.e.They____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)tothepartyontime.4.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确词性。a.The____________ofthebookisfascinating.(名词/动词/形容词/副词)b.He____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)quicklytothelibrary.c.Sheis____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)thanherbrother.d.Isawa____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)birdinthetree.e.They____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)tothepartyontime.5.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确词性。a.The____________ofthebookisfascinating.(名词/动词/形容词/副词)b.He____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)quicklytothelibrary.c.Sheis____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)thanherbrother.d.Isawa____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)birdinthetree.e.They____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)tothepartyontime.6.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确词性。a.The____________ofthebookisfascinating.(名词/动词/形容词/副词)b.He____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)quicklytothelibrary.c.Sheis____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)thanherbrother.d.Isawa____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)birdinthetree.e.They____________(名词/动词/形容词/副词)tothepartyontime.二、代词辨析要求：正确使用代词，如主格、宾格、所有格等。1.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确代词。a.MybrotherandIaregoingtothepark.We____________arebringingaball.b.Sheboughtabookforme.It____________isagiftformybirthday.c.Hegavemeabook.I____________didn'treadityet.d.Theyareplayingsoccer.I____________wanttojointhem.e.Thecatissleeping.It____________ismyfavoritepet.2.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确代词。a.MybrotherandIaregoingtothepark.We____________arebringingaball.b.Sheboughtabookforme.It____________isagiftformybirthday.c.Hegavemeabook.I____________didn'treadityet.d.Theyareplayingsoccer.I____________wanttojointhem.e.Thecatissleeping.It____________ismyfavoritepet.3.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确代词。a.MybrotherandIaregoingtothepark.We____________arebringingaball.b.Sheboughtabookforme.It____________isagiftformybirthday.c.Hegavemeabook.I____________didn'treadityet.d.Theyareplayingsoccer.I____________wanttojointhem.e.Thecatissleeping.It____________ismyfavoritepet.4.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确代词。a.MybrotherandIaregoingtothepark.We____________arebringingaball.b.Sheboughtabookforme.It____________isagiftformybirthday.c.Hegavemeabook.I____________didn'treadityet.d.Theyareplayingsoccer.I____________wanttojointhem.e.Thecatissleeping.It____________ismyfavoritepet.5.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确代词。a.MybrotherandIaregoingtothepark.We____________arebringingaball.b.Sheboughtabookforme.It____________isagiftformybirthday.c.Hegavemeabook.I____________didn'treadityet.d.Theyareplayingsoccer.I____________wanttojointhem.e.Thecatissleeping.It____________ismyfavoritepet.6.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确代词。a.MybrotherandIaregoingtothepark.We____________arebringingaball.b.Sheboughtabookforme.It____________isagiftformybirthday.c.Hegavemeabook.I____________didn'treadityet.d.Theyareplayingsoccer.I____________wanttojointhem.e.Thecatissleeping.It____________ismyfavoritepet.三、句子结构分析要求：正确识别简单句、并列句和复合句，并分析句子成分。1.分析下列各句的结构，并指出主语、谓语和宾语。a.Thedogbarkedloudly.b.Shesangasonganddanced.c.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.d.Thecatchasedthemouse.e.Hehasfinishedhishomework.2.分析下列各句的结构，并指出主语、谓语和宾语。a.Thedogbarkedloudly.b.Shesangasonganddanced.c.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.d.Thecatchasedthemouse.e.Hehasfinishedhishomework.3.分析下列各句的结构，并指出主语、谓语和宾语。a.Thedogbarkedloudly.b.Shesangasonganddanced.c.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.d.Thecatchasedthemouse.e.Hehasfinishedhishomework.4.分析下列各句的结构，并指出主语、谓语和宾语。a.Thedogbarkedloudly.b.Shesangasonganddanced.c.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.d.Thecatchasedthemouse.e.Hehasfinishedhishomework.5.分析下列各句的结构，并指出主语、谓语和宾语。a.Thedogbarkedloudly.b.Shesangasonganddanced.c.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.d.Thecatchasedthemouse.e.Hehasfinishedhishomework.6.分析下列各句的结构，并指出主语、谓语和宾语。a.Thedogbarkedloudly.b.Shesangasonganddanced.c.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.d.Thecatchasedthemouse.e.Hehasfinishedhishomework.四、时态与语态要求：正确使用现在时、过去时、将来时以及主动语态和被动语态。1.将下列句子改为正确的时态和语态。a.He(toclean)theroomyesterday.b.They(tovisit)themuseumnextweek.c.She(tocook)dinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.We(togo)tothebeachthisweekend.e.They(tobuild)anewhousenextmonth.2.将下列句子改为正确的时态和语态。a.He(toclean)theroomyesterday.b.They(tovisit)themuseumnextweek.c.She(tocook)dinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.We(togo)tothebeachthisweekend.e.They(tobuild)anewhousenextmonth.3.将下列句子改为正确的时态和语态。a.He(toclean)theroomyesterday.b.They(tovisit)themuseumnextweek.c.She(tocook)dinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.We(togo)tothebeachthisweekend.e.They(tobuild)anewhousenextmonth.4.将下列句子改为正确的时态和语态。a.He(toclean)theroomyesterday.b.They(tovisit)themuseumnextweek.c.She(tocook)dinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.We(togo)tothebeachthisweekend.e.They(tobuild)anewhousenextmonth.5.将下列句子改为正确的时态和语态。a.He(toclean)theroomyesterday.b.They(tovisit)themuseumnextweek.c.She(tocook)dinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.We(togo)tothebeachthisweekend.e.They(tobuild)anewhousenextmonth.6.将下列句子改为正确的时态和语态。a.He(toclean)theroomyesterday.b.They(tovisit)themuseumnextweek.c.She(tocook)dinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.We(togo)tothebeachthisweekend.e.They(tobuild)anewhousenextmonth.五、比较级与最高级要求：正确使用比较级和最高级，并注意其前缀和后缀。1.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确比较级或最高级。a.Thisisthe____________(biggest/smallest)houseintheneighborhood.b.Sheis____________(taller/shorter)thanherbrother.c.Thebookonthetableis____________(older/newer)thantheoneontheshelf.d.Theyareplanningtogoto____________(more/less)expensiverestaurants.e.Thesunis____________(hotter/colder)thanthemoon.2.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确比较级或最高级。a.Thisisthe____________(biggest/smallest)houseintheneighborhood.b.Sheis____________(taller/shorter)thanherbrother.c.Thebookonthetableis____________(older/newer)thantheoneontheshelf.d.Theyareplanningtogoto____________(more/less)expensiverestaurants.e.Thesunis____________(hotter/colder)thanthemoon.3.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确比较级或最高级。a.Thisisthe____________(biggest/smallest)houseintheneighborhood.b.Sheis____________(taller/shorter)thanherbrother.c.Thebookonthetableis____________(older/newer)thantheoneontheshelf.d.Theyareplanningtogoto____________(more/less)expensiverestaurants.e.Thesunis____________(hotter/colder)thanthemoon.4.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确比较级或最高级。a.Thisisthe____________(biggest/smallest)houseintheneighborhood.b.Sheis____________(taller/shorter)thanherbrother.c.Thebookonthetableis____________(older/newer)thantheoneontheshelf.d.Theyareplanningtogoto____________(more/less)expensiverestaurants.e.Thesunis____________(hotter/colder)thanthemoon.5.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确比较级或最高级。a.Thisisthe____________(biggest/smallest)houseintheneighborhood.b.Sheis____________(taller/shorter)thanherbrother.c.Thebookonthetableis____________(older/newer)thantheoneontheshelf.d.Theyareplanningtogoto____________(more/less)expensiverestaurants.e.Thesunis____________(hotter/colder)thanthemoon.6.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确比较级或最高级。a.Thisisthe____________(biggest/smallest)houseintheneighborhood.b.Sheis____________(taller/shorter)thanherbrother.c.Thebookonthetableis____________(older/newer)thantheoneontheshelf.d.Theyareplanningtogoto____________(more/less)expensiverestaurants.e.Thesunis____________(hotter/colder)thanthemoon.六、连词与连接词组要求：正确使用连词和连接词组，如and,but,because,although,etc.1.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确连词或连接词组。a.Shewastired,____________shecontinuedworking.b.Ilikeapples,____________orangesaremyfavorite.c.Wewillgotothebeach,____________itrains.d.Heistall,____________heisnotverystrong.e.Shesingswell,____________sheplaysthepianobeautifully.2.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确连词或连接词组。a.Shewastired,____________shecontinuedworking.b.Ilikeapples,____________orangesaremyfavorite.c.Wewillgotothebeach,____________itrains.d.Heistall,____________heisnotverystrong.e.Shesingswell,____________sheplaysthepianobeautifully.3.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确连词或连接词组。a.Shewastired,____________shecontinuedworking.b.Ilikeapples,____________orangesaremyfavorite.c.Wewillgotothebeach,____________itrains.d.Heistall,____________heisnotverystrong.e.Shesingswell,____________sheplaysthepianobeautifully.4.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确连词或连接词组。a.Shewastired,____________shecontinuedworking.b.Ilikeapples,____________orangesaremyfavorite.c.Wewillgotothebeach,____________itrains.d.Heistall,____________heisnotverystrong.e.Shesingswell,____________sheplaysthepianobeautifully.5.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确连词或连接词组。a.Shewastired,____________shecontinuedworking.b.Ilikeapples,____________orangesaremyfavorite.c.Wewillgotothebeach,____________itrains.d.Heistall,____________heisnotverystrong.e.Shesingswell,____________sheplaysthepianobeautifully.6.选择下列各句中划线部分的正确连词或连接词组。a.Shewastired,____________shecontinuedworking.b.Ilikeapples,____________orangesaremyfavorite.c.Wewillgotothebeach,____________itrains.d.Heistall,____________heisnotverystrong.e.Shesingswell,____________sheplaysthepianobeautifully.本次试卷答案如下：一、词性辨析1.a.形容词；b.动词；c.形容词；d.形容词；e.动词2.a.形容词；b.动词；c.形容词；d.形容词；e.动词3.a.形容词；b.动词；c.形容词；d.形容词；e.动词4.a.形容词；b.动词；c.形容词；d.形容词；e.动词5.a.形容词；b.动词；c.形容词；d.形容词；e.动词6.a.形容词；b.动词；c.形容词；d.形容词；e.动词解析思路：-第一题：根据句意判断“书的（性质）”应用形容词。-第二题：根据句意判断“他（做了）”应用动词。-第三题：根据句意判断“她（比她的哥哥）更高”应用形容词的比较级。-第四题：根据句意判断“我看到了树上的（东西）”应用形容词。-第五题：根据句意判断“他们（按时到了）”应用动词。二、代词辨析1.a.主格代词；b.物主代词；c.宾格代词；d.主格代词；e.物主代词2.a.主格代词；b.物主代词；c.宾格代词；d.主格代词；e.物主代词3.a.主格代词；b.物主代词；c.宾格代词；d.主格代词；e.物主代词4.a.主格代词；b.物主代词；c.宾格代词；d.主格代词；e.物主代词5.a.主格代词；b.物主代词；c.宾格代词；d.主格代词；e.物主代词6.a.主格代词；b.物主代词；c.宾格代词；d.主格代词；e.物主代词解析思路：-第一题：根据句意，我们使用主格代词“we”表示“我们”。-第二题：根据句意，我们使用物主代词“it”指代前文提到的“book”。-第三题：根据句意，我们使用宾格代词“me”作为“give”的宾语。-第四题：根据句意，我们使用主格代词“I”表示“我”。-第五题：根据句意，我们使用主格代词“I”表示“我”。-第六题：根据句意，我们使用物主代词“my”表示“我的”。三、句子结构分析1.a.主语：Thedog；谓语：barked；宾语：loudlyb.主语：She；谓语：sang；宾语：asong；并列谓语：dancedc.主语：Ifitrains；谓语：willcancel；宾语：thepicnicd.主语：Thecat；谓语：chased；宾语：themousee.主语：He；谓语：hasfinished；宾语：hishomework2.a.主语：Thedog；谓语：barked；宾语：loudlyb.主语：She；谓语：sang；宾语：asong；并列谓语：dancedc.主语：Ifitrains；谓语：willcancel；宾语：thepicnicd.主语：Thecat；谓语：chased；宾语：themousee.主语：He；谓语：hasfinished；宾语：hishomework3.a.主语：Thedog；谓语：barked；宾语：loudlyb.主语：She；谓语：sang；宾语：asong；并列谓语：dancedc.主语：Ifitrains；谓语：willcancel；宾语：thepicnicd.主语：Thecat；谓语：chased；宾语：themousee.主语：He；谓语：hasfinished；宾语：hishomework4.a.主语：Thedog；谓语：barked；宾语：loudlyb.主语：She；谓语：sang；宾语：asong；并列谓语：dancedc.主语：Ifitrains；谓语：willcancel；宾语：thepicnicd.主语：Thecat；谓语：chased；宾语：themousee.主语：He；谓语：hasfinished；宾语：hishomework5.a.主语：Thedog；谓语：barked；宾语：loudlyb.主语：She；谓语：sang；宾语：asong；并列谓语：dancedc.主语：Ifitrains；谓语：willcancel；宾语：thepicnicd.主语：Thecat；谓语：chased；宾语：themousee.主语：He；谓语：hasfinished；宾语：hishomework6.a.主语：Thedog；谓语：barked；宾语：loudlyb.主语：She；谓语：sang；宾语：asong；并列谓语：dancedc.主语：Ifitrains；谓语：willcancel；宾语：thepicnicd.主语：Thecat；谓语：chased；宾语：themousee.主语：He；谓语：hasfinished；宾语：hishomework解析思路：-第一题：分析句子成分，找出主语、谓语和宾语。-第二题：重复第一题的分析步骤。-第三题：重复第一题的分析步骤。-第四题：重复第一题的分析步骤。-第五题：重复第一题的分析步骤。-第六题：重复第一题的分析步骤。四、时态与语态1.a.Hecleanedtheroomyesterday.b.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.c.Shecookeddinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.Wewillgotothebeachthisweekend.e.Theywillbuildanewhousenextmonth.2.a.Hecleanedtheroomyesterday.b.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.c.Shecookeddinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.Wewillgotothebeachthisweekend.e.Theywillbuildanewhousenextmonth.3.a.Hecleanedtheroomyesterday.b.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.c.Shecookeddinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.Wewillgotothebeachthisweekend.e.Theywillbuildanewhousenextmonth.4.a.Hecleanedtheroomyesterday.b.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.c.Shecookeddinnerforherfamilylastnight.d.Wewillgotothebeachthisweekend.e.Theywillbuildanewhousenextmonth.5.a.Hecleanedtheroomyesterday.b.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.