拔高模拟卷（江苏南京专用）-备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之拔高模拟练习试卷（考试版）A3

江苏南京卷备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀生拔高模拟练习试卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—I’mnotsureifhe________totheparty.—Ifhe________,I’lltellyou.A．comes;comes B．willcome;willcome C．comes;willcome D．willcome;comes2．—Thelittleboyis________young________gotoschool.—Let’swaitforhimforanotheryear.A．too;to B．so;that C．such;that D．enough;to3．________girl,with________knowledge,shehasthedesiretoexploretheworldandlearnanythingshedecidesto.A．Suchalittle;suchlittle B．Suchalittle;solittle C．Solittlea;suchlittle D．Solittle;solittle4．Thisyearwearepractising________thanlastyear.A．careful B．themostcarefully C．carelessly D．morecarefully5．—DoyouknowZhangGuimei,oneofthePeopleWhoMovedChina(感动中国人物)?—Yes.________shemetlotsofdifficulties,shesuccessfullyhelpedsomanystudentstogotocollege.A．Eventhough B．Asthough C．Eversince D．Incase6．Theinternationalcommunitycallsforapeaceful______totheconflicttoavoidmorecasualties.A．solution B．answer C．way D．method7．—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret________that.A．todo B．tobedoing C．tohavedone D．havingdone8．Whichdoyouenjoy________theweekends,fishingorwatchingTV?A．spent B．spending C．spend D．tospend9．Thegovernment’ssubsidypolicy________consumerstobuyelectricvehicleshasboostedsalesby60%.A．encourages B．encouraging C．toencourage D．encouraged10．—Ithassnowedforaweek.I’venevermetsuchstrangeweather!—Yes.We’rewaitingfora________intheweather,butitnevercomes.A．break B．control C．silence D．chance11．—Lily’sneverlateforschool.—________!Theyarealwaysthefirsttogettoschool.A．SoisLucy B．SohasLucy C．NeitherisLucy D．NeitherhasLucy12．—Judy,yesterdayIwatchedavideoofyourgrandmaspeakingEnglish.Isthattrue?—Haha.Ofcoursenot.It’sAIthatlearnedhervoiceand______thewordsinthevideo.A．copied B．collected C．translated D．discussed13．Don’tworry,Tom!Theproblem______whenJanecomestohelpus.A．solved B．hassolved C．wassolved D．willbesolved14．—IhaveneverbeentoDisneyland,Judy.—__________.A．NeitherhaveI B．SohaveI C．NeitheramI D．SoamI15．Thegirl________isreadingunderthetree________mysister.A．which;is B．whom;was C．who;is D．who;was二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasthefinalpartoftheWorldTriathlon(铁人项)Series.Withjust700metrestogo,AlistairBrownleewasinthirdplaceandhisyoungerbrother,Jonny,wasinfirst.Alistairtriedtopushhimselftowardsthefinishline.16,ashecamearoundthecorner,hesawhisbrotherfallingontothetrack(跑道).Alistairhadtochoosebrotherlylove,orachanceto17therace?18,itwaseasyforAlistairtomakeachoice.Hehadtohelpsincehisbrotherwas19.AlistairrantowardsJonny,caughthimandstartedpullinghimtowardsthefinishline.Alistairthenpushedhisbrotherovertheline.ThemoveputJonnyin20placeandAlistairhimselfinthird.Itwasanunexpectedendtotherace,butAlistairdidnotwanttodiscussitwiththemedia.Hejustwantedtoseehisyoungerbrother,whohadbeentakentothe21area.TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonssincetheywerechildren.“Whenyourolderbrotherisdoingit,youthinkit’sacoolthingtodo,”saysJonny.Alistairsaysthatthey22eachotherasmuchastheycanwhentheytrain.Althoughtheysometimesargueabout“stupidthings”,Alistairagreesthathavingabrotherisa(n)23.“Throughoutmylife,I’vehadmy24tryingtobeatmeateverythingIdo.It’sbeenmakingabetterme.”Shouldthebrothersbehighlypraisedfortheiractionsornot?ForAlistair,his25waseasytoexplain:“Mumwouldn’thavebeenhappyifI’dleftJonnybehind.”Atthatmoment,hewasnolongeranathleteaimingforamedal—hewasjustabrother.16．A．Anyway B．Besides C．However D．Therefore17．A．win B．end C．attend D．continue18．A．Unluckily B．Strangely C．Clearly D．Suddenly19．A．infear B．introuble C．insilence D．insurprise20．A．second B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth21．A．chemical B．medical C．public D．local22．A．save B．refuse C．remind D．encourage23．A．excuse B．result C．problem D．advantage24．A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother25．A．chance B．decision C．dream D．career三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACoolPlacestoVisitIntheWorldBeipanjiangBridgeinChinais565metersaboveBeipanjiangCanyonanditisthehighestbridgeintheworld.ItlinksGuizhouandYunnan,anditreducestraveltimefromfivehourstoone.Onthebridge,visitorscanhaveawonderfulviewofthecanyon.CopenHillisapowerplantinDenmark（丹麦）anditcreatesenergybyburningwaste.A1,300-footman-madeskislope（斜坡）ontheroofmakesitspecial.Theslopedoesn’tdependonmachine-madesnoworcoldtemperature.ThatmeansvisitorscanenjoyEarth-friendlyfunthroughoutthewholeyear.arollercoasteCanada’sWonderlandishometo17rollercoastersincludingtheworld’sfastestandlongestdive（潜水）coaster.Ridershangovera90-anunderwaterpassage.IcehotelinSweden（瑞典）istheworld’sfirsthotelmadeofice.Everywinter,thismagicalplaceiscompletelyrebuiltbyartistsusingmorethan3,000tonsoficeandsnow.Theyaremadeintoworksofartthatmakeupeverypartofthehotel.26．Theworld’shighestbridgeisin________.A．China B．Sweden C．Canada D．Denmark27．Whichofthefourplacesisapowerplant?A．Icehotel. B．BeipanjiangBridge.C．CopenHill. D．Canada’sWonderland.28．WhatmakesCanada’sWonderlandacoolplacetovisit?A．A1,300-footman-madeskislope. B．Worksofartmadeoficeandsnow.C．AwonderfulviewofBeipanjiangCanyon. D．Theworld’sfastestandlongestdivecoaster.BMr.Gongwasangrywhenhefoundoutthathis12-year-oldchildhadspent13,272yuanfromMarch17to21whenplayingvideogamesonhismobilephone.Gongmadeacomplaintandrequiredthevideocompanytoreturnallthemoney.But“It’sintheairsofar.”Gongtoldworkers’Daily.Thisisnotasinglecaseinwhichchildrenhavepaidagreatdealofmoneytoplayonlinegames.TheGuangdongConsumerCouncil(消费者委员会)hasreceivedmorethan10,000similarcomplaintsfromlocalparentsinthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear.Becauseoftheincreasingnumberofsimilarcases,thecounciltalkedwithmanyonlinegamecompaniesintheprovince,stronglysuggestingthattheyshouldintroduceusefulmethodstoprotecttheconsumerrightsofchildren.Infact,manyonlinecompaniesandmobileappshaveprovidedayouthmode,announcingthatparentscancontrolthecontentandlimitthetimetheirchildrenspendinusingtheapps.However,accordingtotheconsumersurveyreportbytheJiangsuConsumerCouncil.SomeoftheprotectionmodesofcompaniessuchasHuya,Douyu,BilibiliandTeamTalkarefarfromuseful.Forexampleusersofalloftheabovecompaniescanextendwatchingtimebyenteringapassword.TeamTalk’syouthmodeisnodifferentfromtheusualmode,whichmeansthatchildrencanwatchallcontent.WangYihan,16,fromFuzhouNo.lHighSchool,sharedherexperience.Shesaid“Someappswouldonlysendanoticetocheckwhethertheuserisover18yearsold.Theusercansimplychoose“Yes’andstarplayingthegame.It’snogood.”AccordingtoGuangdongConsumerCouncil,gamecompaniesarebeingadvisedtointroducedifferentmethodstocheckwhotheplayersare,includingfingerprint,passwordorfacialrecognition(人脸识别)whenchildrenpaytoplayonlinegames.29．Fromtheunderlinedsentence“It’supintheairsofar”,wecanguess________.A．thecompanyranoutofmoneythen B．Mr.Gonghasn’tgotthemoneybackC．thecompanythrewthemoneyintotheair D．Mr.GongthankedWorkers’Dailyforhelpinghim30．What’sthemeaningoftheword“extend”inParagraph6?A．Changetheway. B．Makesomethinglonger.C．Improvethequality. D．Cutsomethingshorter.31．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Afatherisangrywithvideogames. B．Famousvideogamecompanieswillbeagainstbythepublic.C．Allpro1octionmodesofonlinegamesworkwell. D．Stricterrulesareneededforonlinegames.CYearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewing(做针线活)orreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,Icanseethewomansittingbyherwindowclearly.Herwindowwasclean!ThenIsuddenlyrealizedIhadbeencriticizing(批评)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings(缺点)?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudgesomeone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.32．What’stherelationshipbetweenthewriterandthewoman?A．Theyarefriends. B．Theyarestudentandteacher.C．Theyareneighbors. D．Theyaredoctorandpatient.33．Howdidthewriterknowthewoman’swindowisdirty?A．Everythingwasunclearthroughthewindow.B．Hewenttothewoman’shousetofind.C．Thewomanwasbusydoingthehousework.D．Thewriterknewthewomanwasn’tathome.34．Whichoneisrightaccordingtothetext?A．Theylivedinasmalltown. B．Thewriteroftenwashedthewindow.C．Theybothworkedascleaners. D．Thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbefore.35．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Oneshouldn’tcriticizeothersveryoften.B．Onemustjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesothers.C．Oneshouldoftenmakehiswindowsclean.D．Onemustlookatothersthroughhisdirtywindows.DInEnglish,“asdeadasadodo”meanssomeoneorsomethingistotally,unquestionablydead.Butthedodo,atubbybirdthathasbeenextinctforhundredsofyears,maynotbedeadanymore!UScompanyColossalBiosciencessaiditwouldtrytobringthedodobacktolife.ThebirdusedtoliveontheislandofMauritiusintheIndianOceanuntilthe17thcentury.“[Theplace]tobringbackthedodointothewildwouldbeMauritius,”BenLamm,theco-founderofthecompanytoldTheGuardian.Bringingbackdodosintotheecosystemoftheisland,insteadofbeinganewcomertosomewhereelse,isthoughttobringbenefitstotheplantsandanimalsthatalreadylivethere.Thecompanyhasfoundthegeneticcodeoftheextinctanimalsfromtheirdeadbodies.ItwillchangetheDNAofcurrentlylivinganimalstomakethemclosetotheanimalofthepast.TheNicobarpigeonwillbeusedasthegeneticbaseforthedodo,accordingtoMITTechnologyReview.Thecompanyalsohasplansforotherextinctanimals,suchasthemammoth(猛犸象).TheybelievethatmammothsintroducedtotheArcticcouldhelpwithclimatechangeastheyturnthewettundra(苔原)intosunlight-reflectingdrygrasslandsbyeatingthegrass,accordingtoTheNewYorker.However,somepeopledon’tliketheidea.Withathirdofallbirdspeciesindecline,protectingtoday’sspeciesisneededmorethanfocusingonanimalsofthepast,saidBBCScienceFocus.36．If“asdeadasadodo”isusedtodescribesomeone’sphone,itmeansthephoneis_______.A．lost B．outofpower C．hardtouse D．niceandfancy37．WhydidthecompanychooseMauritiusasthedodos’livingplace?A．Becausetheislandissetasaresearchplacefornewspecies.B．Becausedodoswon’thavenaturalenemiesontheisland.C．Becausetheislandhasthebestecosystemintheworld.D．Becausetheyusedtolivethereandmaybegoodtotheecosystem.38．Howwillthecompanybringthedodoback?A．Bychangingtheclosestbird’sDNAtomakeitsimilartothedodo’s.B．ByproducingdodoswithDNAfromtheirdeadbodiesC．Bycombiningdodos’DNAwithmammoths’DNA．D．Bychangingthedeaddodos’DNAtomakethemreborn.39．Theunderlinedword“extinct”inparagraph4mayprobablymean________.A．notcommon,existinasmallnumber B．indangerofbeingharmedC．nolongerexistbecauseofthechangeoftheworld D．valuableandinteresting40．Accordingtothelastparagraph,BBCScienceFocusagreesthat________.A．thenumberofbirdspecieshasdroppedmuchfasterthanotherspeciesB．focusingonendangeredanimalsismoreimportantthanextinctonesC．bringingextinctanimalsbacktolifeismeaningfulfortoday’sspeciesD．itisimpossibletobringextinctanimalsbacktolifeexactlyastheywere第=2\*ROMANII卷非选择题（满分50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41．Thisspecialshipisoneoftheinthisvillageandithaswonthefirstprize.(渔民)42．Lotsofwesternpeoplearemoreandmoreinterestedin(亚洲的)culture.43．Findmorechancesto(表扬)yourstudents,andtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.44．Whenandwherewilltheresultbe(报道)live?45．Ifeellikedoingmytaskwiththeradio.(打开)B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46．Youdon’thavetodescribeher,becauseI(meet)herseveraltimes.47．It’sreportedthatthepriceofgold(rise)alotduringthelastsixmonths.48．ToreadEnglishaloudeverymorning(do)youalotofgood.49．Jacksatunderatreewitha(confuse)lookonhisface,wonderingwhattodonext.50．Asapoliceman,it’sthethirdtimethathe(investigate)thepossiblelinksbetweenthemurders.C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。plentyofplentyof

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transportHorseshavebeenfriendstohumansforthousandsofyears.Becausethereareseveraldifferentkindsofhorsessuchascoldbloods,whicharelargebutgentle,orhotbloodsthat51theirrunningability.Therearehorsesforeverypurpose.Weusethemfor52aswellasforphysicalwork,forexamplepullingfarmmachinery.It’snowalsovery53toseehorsesusedinsports.Horsesneed54foodandwater.Ahorsecandrinkbetweentwentyandfortylitresofwateraday,andaroundakilooffoodforeveryfiftykilosofitsbodyweight.Horsesneedtobeoutinthefields,asgrassis55theirdiet.Theycanliveforover25years.Sotheirownersneedtogivethemmuchloveandattention—buthorsesalwaysgivelotsback.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Listen!Whatcanyouhear?Birdsoutside?Acargoingby?Maybeyourfavoritemusic?Thankstoyourears,youcanhearitclearly.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reportsthatthereare360millionpeopleintheworldwithhearinglossproblems.Atleasthalfofallcasesofhearinglossareavoidableifyoutakecareofyourears.Protectingyourselffromloudnoiseisakeypartofearcare.Nowadays,itiscommonforpeopletolistentomusicwithheadphonesonwhiletravelingtoschoolorwork.Remembertochooseover-the-earheadphones.Thistypecankeepbackgroundnoiseoutandallowyoutohavethevolumelower.In-the-earheadphonesarelesseffectiveatkeepingbackgroundnoiseout.Also,expertssuggesta60:60rule:listentoyourmusicat60percentofthemaximumvolume(最大音量)fornomorethan60minutesaday.Wanttoknowifyourearphonesareatasafevolume?Askpeoplesittingnearyouiftheycanhearyourmusic.Iftheycan,it’sasignthatyourhearingisbeingdamaged(损伤).Turnthevolumedownuntilotherpeoplecannolongerhearit.Doyoucleanyourearswithcottonbudsorfingernails?Thinkagain.Thesethingscanpushearwax(耳垢)deeperintoyourear,andhurtyourearcanal(耳道).Theearisaself-cleaningorgan(器官)anddoesnotrequireactivecleaning,accordingtotheWHO.Iftheearwaxmakesyouuncomfortable,youcanaskadoctortodealwithit.Takecareofyourearswhenyouareswimming.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.Dryyourearswithatowelafterswimmingorhavingabath.Ifyoufeelthereiswaterinsideyourear,shakeyourheadalittlebittohelpgetthewaterout.Hearing56ProblemMillionsofpeoplearefacingtheproblemsof57hearing.ReasonMostofthecases58becausetheydon’ttakecareoftheirears.WaystoprotectyourhearingProtectyourselffromloudnoise●Usingover-the-earheadphonesisagood59foryoutokeepbackgroundnoiseout.●Youshouldenjoyyourmusicatasafevolumeforat60anhouraday.61cleanyourearswithcottonbudsorfingernails●Theearisaself-cleaningorgananddoesnotrequiretobecleaned.●Youcanaskadoctortosolvetheearwax62itmakesyoucomfortable.Takecareofyourearswhileswimming●Youcanstopwater63yourearswithearplugs.●64yourearsdrywithatowelafterswimmingortakingabathreallyhelps.●Shakeyourheadalittlebittohelpgetthewateroutif

65.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。TheriseofAIdoctorsisnolongersomethingoutofsciencefiction.It’st66happeningnow.IndifferentpartsofChina,wecanclearlyseehowAIisbringinggreatchangestothem67field.InF682025,BeijingChildren’sHospitalmadeasplashbyintroducingthecountry’sfirstAIpediatrician.Therewasadifficultcasewherean8-year-oldboyhadsuddenandunexpectedseizures(癫痫)alongwithaskull-basetumor.Thirteenleadingexpertsweretryinghardtofigureoutthebesttreatment.Atthesametime,theAIquicklylookedintotheboy’smedicalhistoryandsymptoms.Ithasbeentrainedonloadsofdatafromover300pediatricspecialists.Injustafewminutes,itcameupwithasurgicalplanthatwasverys69towhatthehumandoctorsthought.What’smore,itcouldimmediatelyenterthe170medicalresearch,whichreallyhelpedspeedupthediagnosisprocess.InShandong,aparentgotreallyw71whentheirchildhadafever.TheydecidedtogiveDeepSeekatry.Afteruploadingthebloodtestresults,theAIindicatedthatitwasprobablyabacterialinfectionandrecommendedsomemedicine.Andyouknowwhat?Whentheywenttothehospital,thedoctorprescribedexactlythes