南昌中考英语试题及答案

南昌中考英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.下列句子中，用词错误的一项是：

A.HeisgoingtotraveltoChinanextmonth.

B.Ihopeyoucanhelpmewithmyhomework.

C.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.

D.Sheistallerthanherbrother.

2.下列句子中，时态使用错误的一项是：

A.IwaswatchingTVwhenhecalledme.

B.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.

C.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

D.Hehasbeenworkingfortwohours.

3.下列句子中，语序错误的一项是：

A.Sheboughtanewcaryesterday.

B.Itisimportanttostudyhard.

C.Ilikereadingbooks.

D.Thesunrisesintheeast.

4.下列句子中，主谓不一致的一项是：

A.Thestudentsareplayingfootball.

B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

C.TheteacheristeachingusEnglish.

D.HeandhisfriendsarewatchingTV.

5.下列句子中，冠词使用错误的一项是：

A.Ihaveapen.

B.Sheisateacher.

C.Thebookisinteresting.

D.Thereisacatintheroom.

6.下列句子中，介词使用错误的一项是：

A.IliveinChina.

B.Hegoestoschoolbybus.

C.SheisfromFrance.

D.Theyarewaitingforthetrain.

7.下列句子中，代词使用错误的一项是：

A.Sheismyfriend.

B.Heistallerthanme.

C.Theyareplayingfootball.

D.Ihaveabrother.

8.下列句子中，情态动词使用错误的一项是：

A.Icanswim.

B.Youshouldstudyhard.

C.Shemustbetired.

D.Weneedtogotoschool.

9.下列句子中，连词使用错误的一项是：

A.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.

B.Althoughheistired,hestillworkshard.

C.Becausesheissick,shecan'tgotoschool.

D.WhenIgethome,Iwilldomyhomework.

10.下列句子中，否定词使用错误的一项是：

A.Idon'tlikethisbook.

B.Hecan'tswim.

C.Theyaren'tplayingfootball.

D.Shewon'tgotoschool.

二、完形填空题（每题2分，共10题）

11.Ifyou___________(be)lateforschool,youshouldtellyourteacher.

A.are

B.were

C.was

D.be

12.Theteacher___________(ask)ustoreadthestory.

A.asks

B.asked

C.isasking

D.willask

13.I___________(go)tothelibraryyesterday.

A.go

B.went

C.amgoing

D.willgo

14.He___________(have)alotofhomework.

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.having

15.She___________(notgo)tothepartylastnight.

A.doesn't

B.didn't

C.not

D.don't

16.Thecat___________(sleep)onthebed.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.be

17.They___________(be)intheclassroom.

A.are

B.was

C.were

D.is

18.He___________(notlike)apples.

A.doesn't

B.don't

C.not

D.doesn't

19.I___________(go)tothemovieswithmyfriends.

A.amgoing

B.amgone

C.go

D.went

20.She___________(nothave)acar.

A.doesn't

B.don't

C.not

D.hasn't

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

21.Abookshopisaplacewhereyoucanbuybooks.()

22.Theskyisbluebecauseofthesun.()

23.ElephantsarethelargestanimalsonEarth.()

24.Itisimportanttoexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.()

25.TheGreatWallofChinaisahistoricalsiteinChina.()

26.TheMoonistheonlynaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.()

27.Thespeedoflightis300,000kilometerspersecond.()

28.Arainbowisformedbythereflectionofsunlightonwaterdroplets.()

29.Thehumanheartislocatedinthechestandpumpsbloodthroughthebody.()

30.TheArcticCircleisanimaginarylineintheNorthernHemisphere.()

31.Theprocessofphotosynthesisishowplantsconvertsunlightintoenergy.()

32.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthebody.()

33.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.()

34.TheEiffelTowerisafamouslandmarkinParis,France.()

35.TheAmazonRainforestisthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld.()

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

36.Whatarethetwomaintypesofenergythatthehumanbodyneedsforenergy?

37.Describetheprocessofphotosynthesisinplants.

38.Explainthesignificanceofthewatercycleintheenvironment.

39.Howdothethreebranchesofgovernment(executive,legislative,andjudicial)worktogetherinademocraticsystem?

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

40.Discusstheimpactoftechnologyoneducationinthemodernworld,includingbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.

41.Analyzetheroleofinternationaltradeintheglobaleconomy,andexplainhowitaffectsdifferentcountriesandtheireconomies.

试卷答案如下：

一、多项选择题答案：

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.C

二、判断题答案：

21.√

22.√

23.√

24.√

25.√

26.√

27.√

28.√

29.√

30.√

31.√

32.×

33.√

34.√

35.√

三、简答题答案：

36.Thetwomaintypesofenergythatthehumanbodyneedsforenergyarecarbohydrates,proteins,andfats.Carbohydratesarethebody'spreferredsourceofenergy,followedbyproteinsandfats.

37.Photosynthesisistheprocessbywhichplantsconvertlightenergyintochemicalenergystoredinglucose.Thisprocessoccursinthechloroplastsofplantcells,wherechlorophyllabsorbssunlight.Carbondioxidefromtheatmosphereandwaterfromtherootsareusedtoproduceglucoseandoxygen.

38.ThewatercycleiscrucialformaintainingtheEarth'secosystemsandweatherpatterns.Itinvolvesevaporationfrombodiesofwater,condensationtoformclouds,precipitation,andcollectionbackintowaterbodies.Thiscycleprovidesfreshwaterforplants,animals,andhumanconsumption,andplaysaroleinweatherformation.

39.Inademocraticsystem,thethreebranchesofgovernmentworktogethertomaintainabalanceofpower.Theexecutivebranchenforceslaws,thelegislativebranchmakeslaws,andthejudicialbranchinterpretslaws.Thisseparationofpowersensuresthatnosinglebranchhastoomuchpower,protectingtherightsofcitizens.

四、论述题答案：

40.Technologyhassignificantlyimpactededucationbyprovidingnewtoolsandresources.Positiveaspectsincludeenhancedaccessibilitytoinformation,interactivel