2025年SAT语法冲刺备考：高频考点解析与测试卷

2025年SAT语法冲刺备考：高频考点解析与测试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：在下列句子中，选择正确的标点符号或修正错误。1.ThebookthatIreadlastweek,itwasfascinating.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.questionmark2.Iwasnotonlysurprised,butalsodelightedwhenIfoundoutthatIhadwontheprize.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.exclamationpoint3.Ifyougotothestore,pleasebuysomemilk,eggs,andbread.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.colon4.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass;herheightis5feet8inches.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.colon5.Hehadbeenworkingforeighthourswhenhedecidedtotakeabreak.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.colon6.Thecatsatonthemat,andthedogbarkedatthedoor.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.colon7.Hesaid,"Iwillneverforgetthedaywemet."A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.colon8.Theywerelateforthemoviebecauseofthetrafficjam;themoviehadalreadystarted.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.colon9.Sheisanexcellentstudent;shehasreceivedallA'sinherclasses.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.colon10.Theteacheraskedustoreadthepassagecarefully,andthenanswerthequestions.A.commaB.periodC.semicolonD.colon二、改错题要求：在下列句子中，找出并改正语法错误。1.IwenttothemovieslastnightandIsawagreatmovie,whichIloved.2.Sheisgoingtothebeachtomorrowandsheistakingherfamilywithher.3.Theyhavebeenworkingontheirprojectforthepasttwoweeksandtheyarealmostfinished.4.IwaswalkingintheparkandIsawadog,whichwasrunningafteraball.5.Hehasbeenplayingtheguitarforthepastfiveyearsandheisverygoodatit.6.ThebookthatIreadlastweekwasveryinterestingandIrecommendittoeveryone.7.Shehasbeenstudyingforherexamsforthepastmonthandsheisfeelingconfident.8.Theyareplanningtogoonvacationnextmonthandtheyhavealreadybookedtheirflight.9.HewasborninNewYorkCityandhehaslivedtherehisentirelife.10.IwaslisteningtotheradiothismorningandIheardasongthatIreallyliked.四、填空题要求：在下列句子中，填入合适的介词。1.Thelibraryis_______thecornerofthestreet.A.onB.atC.inD.near2.Helives_______thecitycenter,sohehastotravelalongdistancetowork.A.inB.atC.onD.near3.Thesunrises_______theeastandsets_______thewest.A.in,atB.on,inC.at,onD.in,in4.Shehasasmallapartment_______thefifthfloorofthebuilding.A.onB.atC.inD.near5.Theparkis_______theriver,sowecanseeitfromourhouse.A.onB.atC.inD.near6.Heworks_______anofficebuilding,notinahouse.A.onB.atC.inD.near7.Thebookis_______thetable,soIcan'tseeit.A.onB.atC.inD.near8.Shewent_______thestoretobuysomegroceries.A.toB.atC.inD.on9.Thepostofficeis_______thecorner,andthebankis_______thenextblock.A.on,inB.at,atC.in,nearD.near,on10.Theschoolis_______thecity,soit'snotfarfrommyhouse.A.inB.atC.onD.near五、选择题要求：在下列句子中，选择正确的词语填空。1.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietinthelibrary.A.toldB.askedC.requestedD.ordered2.Thepolice_______thethieftosurrender.A.orderedB.askedC.requestedD.told3.She_______themanagertopromoteher.A.askedB.requestedC.orderedD.demanded4.Thedoctor_______thepatienttorestmore.A.askedB.requestedC.orderedD.demanded5.Thestudent_______theteachertoexplainthedifficultconceptagain.A.askedB.requestedC.orderedD.demanded6.Theboss_______theemployeetoworkovertime.A.askedB.requestedC.orderedD.demanded7.Theteacher_______thestudentstobeontimeforthetest.A.askedB.requestedC.orderedD.demanded8.Thepolice_______thesuspecttocooperatewiththem.A.askedB.requestedC.orderedD.demanded9.She_______themanagertogiveheraraise.A.askedB.requestedC.orderedD.demanded10.Thedoctor_______thepatienttofollowtheprescribedtreatment.A.askedB.requestedC.orderedD.demanded六、改错题要求：在下列句子中，找出并改正语法错误。1.Iamveryhappythatyouarecomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow.2.Hewasstudyingforhisexamwhenthephonerang.3.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkandnowtheyareplayingvideogames.4.Sheisthemostintelligentgirlinourclassandshealwaysgetsthehighestgrades.5.IwaswalkingtothestorewhenIsawadogthatwaschasingaball.6.Hehasbeenworkingonhisprojectforthepasttwoweeksandheisalmostfinished.7.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.8.Shehasbeenstudyingforherexamsforthepastmonthandsheisfeelingconfident.9.Theyareplanningtogoonvacationnextmonthandtheyhavealreadybookedtheirflight.10.IwaslisteningtotheradiothismorningandIheardasongthatIreallyliked.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.comma解析：在列举事物时，如果列举项之间有逗号，那么在最后一个列举项之后应该使用逗号。2.C.semicolon解析：两个独立的子句之间，如果内容紧密相关，可以使用分号。3.A.comma解析：在列举三个或三个以上事物时，中间的项之间使用逗号。4.C.semicolon解析：两个独立的子句之间，如果内容紧密相关，可以使用分号。5.A.comma解析：在复合句中，如果主句和从句之间有逗号，那么从句应该是一个完整的句子。6.D.colon解析：在引导解释、列举或定义时，使用冒号。7.A.comma解析：直接引语后面应该使用逗号，除非引语是句子的第一个词。8.C.semicolon解析：两个独立的子句之间，如果内容紧密相关，可以使用分号。9.A.comma解析：在列举三个或三个以上事物时，中间的项之间使用逗号。10.D.colon解析：在引导解释、列举或定义时，使用冒号。二、改错题1.IwenttothemovieslastnightandIsawagreatmovie,whichIloved.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Iwenttothemovieslastnight;Isawagreatmovie,whichIloved.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用分号。2.Sheisgoingtothebeachtomorrowandsheistakingherfamilywithher.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Sheisgoingtothebeachtomorrow,andsheistakingherfamilywithher.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用逗号和连接词。3.Theyhavebeenworkingontheirprojectforthepasttwoweeksandtheyarealmostfinished.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Theyhavebeenworkingontheirprojectforthepasttwoweeks,andtheyarealmostfinished.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用逗号和连接词。4.IwaswalkingintheparkandIsawadog,whichwasrunningafteraball.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Iwaswalkinginthepark;Isawadog,whichwasrunningafteraball.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用分号。5.Hehasbeenplayingtheguitarforthepastfiveyearsandheisverygoodatit.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Hehasbeenplayingtheguitarforthepastfiveyears,andheisverygoodatit.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用逗号和连接词。6.ThebookthatIreadlastweekwasveryinterestingandIrecommendittoeveryone.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：ThebookthatIreadlastweekwasveryinteresting;Irecommendittoeveryone.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用分号。7.Shehasbeenstudyingforherexamsforthepastmonthandsheisfeelingconfident.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Shehasbeenstudyingforherexamsforthepastmonth,andsheisfeelingconfident.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用逗号和连接词。8.Theyareplanningtogoonvacationnextmonthandtheyhavealreadybookedtheirflight.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Theyareplanningtogoonvacationnextmonth;theyhavealreadybookedtheirflight.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用分号。9.HewasborninNewYorkCityandhehaslivedtherehisentirelife.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：HewasborninNewYorkCity,andhehaslivedtherehisentirelife.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用逗号和连接词。10.IwaslisteningtotheradiothismorningandIheardasongthatIreallyliked.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Iwaslisteningtotheradiothismorning;IheardasongthatIreallyliked.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用分号。四、填空题1.A.on解析：表示在某个地点的上方，但不一定接触。2.A.in解析：表示在某个地方内部。3.D.in解析：太阳从东方升起，西方落下，这里使用“in”表示方向。4.A.on解析：表示在某个平面上的具体位置。5.D.near解析：表示在某个地方附近。6.A.on解析：表示在某个平面上的具体位置。7.A.on解析：表示在某个平面上的具体位置。8.A.to解析：表示前往某个地方。9.A.on解析：表示在某个地点的上方，但不一定接触。10.D.near解析：表示在某个地方附近。五、选择题1.D.ordered解析：表示命令或要求某人做某事。2.A.told解析：表示告诉某人做某事。3.B.requested解析：表示礼貌地请求某人做某事。4.C.ordered解析：表示命令或要求某人做某事。5.A.asked解析：表示请求某人做某事。6.D.ordered解析：表示命令或要求某人做某事。7.A.asked解析：表示请求某人做某事。8.A.told解析：表示告诉某人做某事。9.B.requested解析：表示礼貌地请求某人做某事。10.C.ordered解析：表示命令或要求某人做某事。六、改错题1.Iamveryhappythatyouarecomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Iamveryhappythatyouarecomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow.解析：该句没有需要改正的语法错误。2.Hewasstudyingforhisexamwhenthephonerang.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Hewasstudyingforhisexamwhenthephonerang.解析：该句没有需要改正的语法错误。3.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkandnowtheyareplayingvideogames.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework,andnowtheyareplayingvideogames.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用逗号和连接词。4.Sheisthemostintelligentgirlinourclassandshealwaysgetsthehighestgrades.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Sheisthemostintelligentgirlinourclass;shealwaysgetsthehighestgrades.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用分号。5.IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawadog,whichwasrunningafteraball.错误：逗号使用错误。修改：Iwaswalkinginthepark;Isawadog,whichwasrunningafteraball.解析：两个独立的子句之间应该使用分号。6.Hehasbeenworking