2023-2024学年江苏省苏州外国语学校八年级上学期12月月考英语试题及答案

苏州外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题试卷满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟第一部分选择题（85分）一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目：听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案，在听到嘀的信号后，进入下一小题。1.theweatherlikeA.2.Whattheboygoingdofirst?A.3Whenbirthday?A.4.Whichcountrydoesthewantvisit?A.5.Howdoestheboyschooleveryday?A.6.Whattelephonenumber?A.85067789.85066789.7.Wherearethespeakers?bus.bike.85066798.A.ashop.Atthebusstop.Inthepolicestation.8.Whorunsthefastest?A.Kate.19.WhatDavidbuyforbirthday?A.Abirthdaycard.Abook.Abirthdaycake.10.Whatdoesthemean?A.haveenoughpens.hasenoughpensforbothofherselfhasnopens.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题听第一段对话，回答第小题。WhywasJimlateforschool?A.Becauseheuplate.Becausetherewassomethingwronghisbike.Becausetherewaslotsofontheroad.12.Whatwanthimdo?A.herafterclass.finishhishomework.up听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。catNameMini3yearsoldIthasshort,furandwhitepaws.Appearanceeyesare13Itweighsaboutkilograms.14FavouritefoodSleepinghabitItsleeps15blue13.A.black14.A.FishgreenMeatCold15.A.thebasketunderthetreethegarden听第二篇短文，回答16—2016.HowoldPeter?2A.16yearsold.13yearsold.30yearsold.17.Whatheinteresteddoing?A.MakingFindingagoodjob.Readingbooks.18.Whydidhewantlookforajob?A.BecausehewantedbuyBecausehewantedsupporthisBecausehewantschool.19.Whatfirstjob?A.buynewspapers.sendnewspapers.sellnewspapers.20.Whichofthefollowingtrue?A.familyrich.Petercanonly5dollarsanhourPetercanonly3dollarsanhour二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Haveseen________EndlessJourney?________interestingfilm!A.a;the2.Howterriblethewindsounds!Whynotstayathome________arainyA.onatthe;ana;anD.the;theD./3.—Somepeopletheirbestbirds________othersevenkillthemforfood!—Hopepeoplelearncareaboutbirds.A.butwhileD.becauseD.danger4.shouldhave_________onthehomelesspeopleandourbesthelpA.shamepityreport5.Thepriceoftheboots_______thanbefore.A.morelowerarecheaperD.arecheapermuchlower6.—DohaveanyplansforthisSunday?notsure.I________thecountrysideseemygrandparents.A.canmaymustD.need7.Ithinkbasketballoneof________gamesour3A.popularmorepopularthemostpopularD.thepopular8.Manypeoplepreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways________guestsbetterservice.A.preventprotectprepareD.provide9.Thestructureofthesentence“IlikeEnglish.”theasthatof________.A.HobobroughtEddiehisclothes.Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum.Ioftenseekidstheballthepark.D.Thedishsmellsgood.10.Andymakesfewspellingmistakes.________carefulboyheis!A.Whatnewhere,soweknow________aboutA.somethinganythingWhatanWhatanothingD.HowD.everything12.thehelpofhisclassmates,he___________thedifficultmathsproblemsA.gaveoutactedoutputoutD.workedout13.—Howhardworkingtheboynextdooris!Ioftenhearhim________bookstheA.readsreadreadingD.read14.brothergoodatsports,andhecanjump________A.asasastooasD.muchhigheras15.—IbecausemymotherandIhavelookafter—________.A.welcomeIamsorryhearthatThankD.Ithinkso三、完型填空（每小题1分，满分15分）knowthestoryofadolphinnamedFilippo?HelivedtheseaofMalfredoniaHewasawayfromhisfamilyandfriends,____16____heoftenswamalonethesea.Filippowasfriendlyandnot____17____people.Notonlytouristsbutalsolocalpeopleliked___18___Filippowasapopularstarthere.hebecamea(n)____19____too.hadsomethingdoalittleboycalledMarco.Onesunnyafternoon,Marcohada____20____hisfamilyonaboat.Marcowasexcited.Hetriedstandupseethebeautifulfish.____21____,helosthisbalance(平衡)andfellintothesea.____22____weredoingsomethingelseatthattime,sothey____23____whathappenedatall.Marcocouldn’t4____24____.Hewassinking(下沉)deeperandthoughtIwasgoing____25____atthattime,”saidMarco.Atthemoment,FilippoquicklyandpushedMarcothesurface(表面)ofthesea.Thebiganimaltriedhisbestbringtheboyclose(靠近地)enoughthe____26____sothathisfathercouldpullhimoutofthesea.Justlikethis,Filippo____27____theyoungSignora,wasso____28____.believehereyes.Signorasaid,“Thedolphinso____29____.Itdoesnotseem____30____thatananimalcoulddosomethinglikethat.”Fromthatdayon,peoplelearnedaboutthestoryofFilippo.Henotonlyahero,butalsoasymbol(标)ofhope,andthespecialrelationship(关系)betweenanimalsandhumans.16.A.butsoD.when17.A.polite18.A.askinterestedwatchsingerdreamClearlyparentsdiscussagreeusefulkillD.afraidofD.catch19.A.player20.A.heroD.artistclassD.matchD.SuddenlyD.classmatesD.changeD.dance21.A.Usually22.A.friends23.A.notice24.A.laugh25.A.jump26.A.fishLuckilyteachersfinishswimcryD.dieboatbeachthankedsorrysmartwrongD.dolphinD.saved27.A.fedfound28.A.surprised29.A.honest30.A.boringunhappyhumorouspossibleD.angryD.carelessD.difficult四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。SUNNYSCHOOLareabilingual(双语)schoolforchildrenof～15.wantacook,alibraryasportscoach(教练)andalanguage5OthertermJobLanguageSkill其他条件)CancookbothChinesefoodandfoodcook～40ChineseHealthyCarefulChinese～35libraryworkertheknowledge(知识)from,differentkindsofbooksEnglishsportscoachChinese,Englishstrong～40Major(主修)physicaleducationChinese,EnglishteacherMajorEnglish31Whichofthefollowingchildren/canSunnySchool?A.Achild.Achild.Asixteen-year-oldchild.D.Aneighteen-year-oldchild.32.WhonotwantedbySunnySchool?A.Acook.33.WhichofthefollowingmaynotbeablespeakEnglish?A.Thecook.ThelibraryThelanguageAsportscoach.AlibraryD.AD.Thesportscoach.(B)Bluejeansareaofpopulartrousers.DolikewearacloselookattheirThestorystartedacalledLeviStrauss.HewentfromGermanyNew1851.yearsStraussheardabouttheCaliforniaGoldRush(加州淘金热).heleftNewforFranciscoalittledrygoods(纺织品).Hewantedopenabranch(分支)ofhisdrygoodsbusinessthere.AfterheFrancisco.Straussaskedalocalworkerheneededcanvas(帆布)tents.TheworkertoldStrauss,shouldhavebroughtpants.”Hesaidthatworkerstherefindapairofpantsstrongenoughlast.6Straussthecanvasintowaistoveralls(高腰工作裤).likedthepantsbutcomplainedthatthematerialmadetheirskinuncomfortable.Straussthenusedanothermaterialcalleddenim(蓝粗棉布)pants.Thesepantswerenicknamed“bluejeans”.atailornamedJacobDavismadejeansDavissharedhisideaStraussandtheypatented(获得专利权)Thepantsbecamepopularworkersatonce.Althoughtheywerefirstdesignedasworkpants,bluejeansbecameanimportantpartofpopculturethe1950s.theyarewornbypeopleallovertheworld.34.WhydidLeviStraussleaveNewforFrancisco?A.travelNewfindtheCalifornia.D.pants.haveabranchofhisbusiness.35.LeviStraussbeganpants________afterheheardabouttheworkers’complaints.A.canvasdenimcottonD.wool36.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsNOTtrue?A.Strauss’brotherownedadrygoodsbusiness.Bluejeansarenowpopulararoundtheworld.JacobDaviswasabusinessman.D.JacobDavismadethepantsInAmerica,whenpeoplesaybestfriend”,theytalkaboutanotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—aThesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.andotherpetscanjoylives.Somepeoplethinkthattheirpetsaretheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeopletoo.canbethe“eyes”forablind(失明的)personor“ears”foradeaf(耳聋的)person.ScientistsfindthatpetshelppeopleliveTheypeoplehappiertoo.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.TherealwaysaKindAnimalsthefirstweekofAmerica.showsplaceduringtheweek.Even(即使)liveAmerica,canalsodothis.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsyourcolourful.Ifhaveapet,spendthisweekplayingRemembernicefood.Ifhaveapet,beanimalsaroundyou.example,seeastreetdog,justleavealone,orfriendsIfothersarounddobadthingsanimals,speakup.Aspeople,weprotectanimalsaroundus.37.“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!”showsthat________.7A.moneycanpetshappythebestwayspendmoneypetscanusetheirmasters’moneyD.petsareasimportanttheirmastersastheirchildren38.Whichthecorrectmeaningof“speakup”?A.Speakpeopleandleteveryonehearothersyourideaaboutsomething39.WhichofthefollowingsentenceNottrue?A.canhelppeoplemanypeoplestories.D.somethingakindoflanguage.canhelppeopleliveD.canlivescanhelppeopleeverything.40.Whatthemainideaofthearticle?A.Alotofpeopleareinteresteddogs.canhelppeopledomanythingsD.doalotofthingsforpets.needcareaboutpetsandprotectOnenight,Lauraandherfamilyweresleepingtheirhome.TheirdogwasasleepnextLaura.Itwas4:36andwasquiet.Therewerenocarspassingthestreetandnonoisecouldbeheard.waslikeeverythingwasstill.Lauraalwaysputacupofwaternextherbed,sothatshethirstyduringthenight,shehavewalkallthewaythekitchen.thefurniturestartedshaking(摇晃),andthecupofwaterfellthestartedbarking()andupLaura.lookedaroundandsawthateverythingwasshaking.startedshouting.SoonherfatherandtoldheroutItwasanearthquake(地震).Laurawassoscared,andcouldn’tmove.Herfatherwentandpickedherup.Hetookheroutside,wheremotherandbrotheralreadywere.LauraandherbrotherwereTheyunderstandwhatwashappening.motherhadpreparedan(急救)boxandhadoutside.lookedfortheandunlockedthebox.pulledoutblanketskeepherchildrenwarm.Lauralookedathermotherandtooktheblanket.thensawherdadaflashlightfromthebox.Heusedtheflashlightseethehousehadanydamage.Thefatherknewthehousewasnotsafe,sotheystayedupuntilsomeonecouldexaminethehouse.Thenextthechildrenschooldue(由于)theearthquake,sotheyspentthedaytheirparents.Laurawassoproudofherparents,becausetheyknewwhatdoduringthisdisaster(灾难).Thinkingofthis,Laurawentuphermotherandfatherandhuggedbecauseshefelttheprotectionofherparents.841.Theunderlinedword“still”Paragraph1means________.A.quietnoisyexisting42.Duringthenight,cupofwaterfellthefloorbecauseof________.A.theharkherfather’sarrivalanearthquake43.HowpeoplearethereprobablyA.Three.Five.44.Whichtheorderofthestory?a.Lauraranhugherparents.b.Laurafoundthateverythingwasshaking.c.Lauraputacupofwaternextherbed.d.Lauratooktheblanketkeepherselfwarm.e.fatherusedaflashlightseethehouse.A.c—b—d—e—aa—d—e—c—bD.goneD.windD.c—d—b—e—aD.a—b—c—d—e45.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.theearthquakehappenedtheeveningmotherworkedahospitalD.Laurawentschoolthenextdaytherewasanemergencyboxfamily第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）SomepeopleseembebornNothingseemsthemdown.peopleseemhaveeverythinggoingwellbuttheydonotseembe_____46_____Listenmusicgoodforpeople._____47_____Lightcanhelpusrelax;popcanusfeelcanlistenorupplayinganinstrumentyoursparetime.apetnothaveapetofyourown,butpetsaresogoodatmakingpeople_____48_____Somepetsarelovelyandneedexercise,whichhelpfulyou,too.andhealthykeepandhealthybyexercisingevery_____49_____Thegreatthingaboutexercisethathelpsrelease（释放）chemicalsandthesechemicalsfeelhappy!_____50_____OftenthesmallthingsthatpeopleBeingkindandsmilingatpeopleyourdailycanothershappyandatthetime,alsobuildhappinessforyou.,A.andsmile9andhappyExercisecankeepD.TherearekindsofManyreasonscanexplainwhypeoplelikehavepets.OnethingforsurethatmoneycannotapersonG.Nomatterwhoare,canbuildhappinessbydoingthefollowingthings.第二卷（非选择题35分）10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.Katealwaystakesan________(积极的)partschoolactivities.52.abetter_________（结果）theexamstudy53.Look!Thestudentsareenjoying________(他们自己)ontheplayground.Howhappytheyare!54.________(接受)advicefromanyone.55.Greenusa(n)________(报告)onhowusethemachine.56.Amykept________(讨论)Milliefindawaythemathproblem.57.Thewind________(吹)hardoutsideThesoundmakesusfeelafraid.58.Sandyasocialworkerandshecanspeakafewf________languages.59.Everymany________(apersonwhotravellingorvisitingaplace)ourhometownenjoythebeautifulviews.60.HongzeLakewetlanda________(thebest)placeforbirds.根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整Areinterestedbirds?DowantlearnaboutGobirdwatching.Birdwatching____61____(be)agreathobbyHowstartBuyabookaboutbirdsatfirst.Itcanprovidemuch____62____(use)informationaboutbirdsforyou.Thencanbuyapairof____63____(binocular)andanotebook.can____64____(watch)birdsparksornaturereserves.Manyreservesaresafeandhavemanyfacilities(设施)forchildrenandtheChildren____65____(feel)welcomeandcanspendfundaysthere.Morningusuallythebest____66____birdwatching.Mostbirdssingsongsandactivelybefore10:30a.m.,whileafewbirdslikeandhuntatnight,suchastheowl(猫头鹰).Wheneverwatch____67____(notmake)loudnoisefrightenRemember____68____(take)notesonthesizesofthebirdsandcoloursoftheirfeatherswhenfind____69____(they).downthecorrectofthedayandtheAlsodownwhereseethebirds.aparkoranaturereserve?Andcanlookupthebirdsyourbookaboutbirds10learn____70____(much)about七、书面表达（15分）71.假如你是AndyProtectionClub个人信息申请原因八年级学生，乐于助人，喜爱冬季，可以堆雪人、打雪仗；1.热爱大自然，想要更多地了解动物，保护它；2.人类砍伐森林导致自然灾害多发，动物处境危险；3.……（请考生再适当自拟至少1项内容）计划及联系方式每周日下午可以参加活动，联系方式0510—53574589Andy@QQ.com.要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，词数902.必须包括所有要点，结构合理，字迹工整，并适当发挥；3.不要出现学校和学生的真实姓名.DearChairperson.IwouldlikejoinProtectionClub.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Andy12境。故选。4.shouldhave_________onthehomelesspeopleandourbesthelpA.shame【答案】B【解析】pityreportD.danger【详解】句意：我们应该同情无家可归的人，并且尽我们最大努力去帮助他们。shamepityreportdangerhave____on”及句意可知，本题考查havepityon“同情某人”，故选B。5.Thepriceoftheboots_______thanbefore.A.morelowermuchlower【答案】CarecheaperD.arecheaper【解析】price的高低应用或lowexpensive或cheap。此句中的主语是thepriceoftheboots，价格不可数，所以应该用is，同时much修饰比较级，故答案选C。6.—DohaveanyplansforthisSunday?notsure.I________thecountrysideseemygrandparents.A.canmaymustD.need【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这个星期天你有什么计划吗?——我不确定，我可能去乡下看我的祖父母。canmayneedI’mnotsure此可推测出此处是“可能去乡下看我的祖父母”，用may，故选。7Ithinkbasketballoneof________gamesourA.popular【答案】C【解析】morepopularthemostpopularD.thepopular【详解】句意：我认为篮球是我国最受欢迎的运动之一。考查最高级。oneofthe+形容词最高级复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选C。8.Manypeoplepreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways________guestsbetter13service.A.prevent【答案】D【解析】protectprepareD.provide【详解】句意：许多人喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的酒店总是为客人提供更好的服务。考查动词辨析。prevent防止；protect保护；prepare准备；provide提供。根据“theythinkexpensivehotelsalways...guestsbetterservice”可知，此处指昂贵的酒店总是为客人提供更好的服务。providesb.sth.“提供给某人某物”。故选D。9.Thestructureofthesentence“IlikeEnglish.”theasthatof________.A.HobobroughtEddiehisclothes.Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum.【答案】CIoftenseekidstheballthepark.D.Thedishsmellsgood.【解析】【详解】句意：句子“IlikeEnglish.”的结构与“Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum.”相同。A的结构是主语动词+间接宾语B的结构是主语+动词宾语宾语补C的结构是主语+动词D的结构是主语系动词。10.Andymakesfewspellingmistakes.________carefulboyheis!A.WhatWhatanWhataD.How【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：安迪有很少的拼写错误，他是多么仔细的男孩呀！考查感叹句。根据句子结构，这里是感叹句，其结构是：what+a/an+形容词+名词主语谓语；What++名词主语How+形容词名词主语+whata。newhere,soweknow________aboutA.something【答案】C【解析】anythingnothingD.everything14【详解】句意：她是新来的，所以我们不知道关于她的任何事情。考查不定代词辨析。somethinganything“任何事情”；nothing“没有什么”；everything切”。由so可知，前后为因果关系。根据前句“newhere,”可知，我们对她一无所知。故选。12.thehelpofhisclassmates,he___________thedifficultmathsproblemsA.gaveoutputout【答案】D【解析】actedoutD.workedout【详解】句意：在同学的帮助下，他很容易地解出了这道很难的数学题。考查动词短语。A.gaveout公布、分发；actedout实行、实现；putout生产、出版；D.workedout解决。根据空后problems可知，此处表示解答出难题。故选。13.—Howhardworkingtheboynextdooris!Ioftenhearhim________bookstheA.readsreadreadingD.read【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——隔壁的男孩多努力啊！——是的。我总是听见他在早上读书。hearsbdosth“听到某人做某事”hearsbdoingsth“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在发生。根据often可知，此处强调经常听到他读书，省略的动词不定式作宾补，故选。14.brothergoodatsports,andhecanjump________A.asas【答案】A【解析】astooasD.muchhigheras【详解】句意：我弟弟擅长运动，他能跳得和我一样高。考查原级比较。as...as“和……一样……”，两个as中间用形容词或副词原级，asas…“和……一样高，其他三个选项为错误表达。故选A。15.—IbecausemymotherandIhavelookafter—________.A.welcomeIamsorryhearthatThankD.Ithinkso【答案】B15【解析】【详解】句意：——我不能和你一起去，因为我妈妈病了，我必须照顾她。——听到这个消息我很难过。考查情景交际。welcome不用客气；Iamsorryhearthat听到这个消息我很难过；Thank谢谢；Ithinkso我不这么认为。根据“IbecausemymotherandIhavelookafter可知，听到不好的消息应该表示遗憾。故选。三、完型填空（每小题1分，满分15分）knowthestoryofadolphinnamedFilippo?HelivedtheseaofMalfredoniaHewasawayfromhisfamilyandfriends,____16____heoftenswamalonethesea.Filippowasfriendlyandnot____17____people.Notonlytouristsbutalsolocalpeopleliked___18___him.Filippowasapopularstarthere.hebecamea(n)____19____too.IthadsomethingdoalittleboycalledMarco.Onesunnyafternoon,Marcohada____20____hisfamilyonaboat.Marcowasexcited.Hetriedstandupseethebeautifulfish.____21____,helosthisbalance(平衡)andfellintothesea.____22____weredoingsomethingelseatthattime,sothey____23____whathappenedatall.Marcocouldn’t____24____.Hewassinking(下沉)deeperandthoughtIwasgoing____25____atthattime,”saidMarco.Atthemoment,FilippoquicklyandpushedMarcothesurface(表面)ofthesea.Thebiganimaltriedhisbestbringtheboyclose(靠近地)enoughthe____26____sothathisfathercouldpullhimoutofthesea.Justlikethis,Filippo____27____theyoungSignora,wasso____28____.believehereyes.Signorasaid,“Thedolphinso____29____.Itdoesnotseem____30____thatananimalcoulddosomethinglikethat.”Fromthatdayon,peoplelearnedaboutthestoryofFilippo.Henotonlyahero,butalsoasymbol(标志)ofhope,andthespecialrelationship(关系)betweenanimalsandhumans.16.A.butsoD.when17.A.polite18.A.askinterestedwatchsingerdreamClearlyparentsdiscussagreeusefulkillD.afraidofD.catch19.A.player20.A.heroD.artistclassLuckilyteachersfinishswimD.match21.A.Usually22.A.friends23.A.notice24.A.laughD.SuddenlyD.classmatesD.changeD.dance1625.A.jump26.A.fishcryD.dieboatbeachthankedsorrysmartwrong21.DD.dolphinD.savedD.angryD.carelessD.difficult27.A.fedfoundunhappyhumorouspossible28.A.surprised29.A.honest30.A.boring【答案】16.C17.D28.A18.B29.C19.C30.B20.A22.B23.A24.C25.D26.B27.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚菲利波救了小男孩马可的故事。16题详解】句意：他远离家人和朋友，所以他经常独自在海里游泳。如果；but但是；so因此；when“Hewasawayfromhisfamilyandfriends,…heoftenswamalonethesea.”可知，前后句是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，此空应填so，故选。17题详解】句意：菲利波很友好，也不怕人。polite对……礼貌；interested对……感兴趣；useful对……有用；afraidofonlytouristsbutalsolocalpeopleliked…him”可知，不害怕人类的，故选D。18题详解】句意：不仅游客，而且当地人也喜欢去看他。askwatchkillcatch“adolphinnamedFilippo”他，故选。19题详解】句意：后来，他也成了一个英雄。player运动员；singer歌手；hero英雄；artist艺术家。根据“Henotonlyahero”可知，成为了一个英雄，。20题详解】句意：一个阳光明媚的下午，马可和他的家人乘船旅行。旅行；dream梦想；class班级；match“Marcowasexcited.Hetriedstandupseethebeautifulfish.”可知，马可和家人在乘船旅行，故选A。1718surprisedunhappysorryangry“Shecouldn’tbelievehereyes”可知，感到非常惊讶，故选A。29题详解】句意：海豚很聪明。honest诚实的；humorous幽默的；聪明的；careless“Itdoesnotseem…thatananimalcoulddosomethinglikethat”可知，动物做这样的事似乎不是不可能的，所以马克的母亲认为这个海豚很聪明，故选。30题详解】句意：动物似乎不可能做出那样的事。boring无聊的；possible可能的；wrong错误的；difficultdoesnotseem…thatananimalcoulddosomethinglikethat”可知，动物似乎不可能做出那样的事，故选B。四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。SUNNYSCHOOLareabilingual(双语)schoolforchildrenof615.wantacook,alibraryasportscoach(教练)andalanguageOthertermJobLanguageSkill其他条件)CancookbothChinesefoodandfoodcook～40ChineseHealthylibraryworkerChinese,～35theknowledge(知识)fromCarefulEnglishdifferentkindsofbooksChinesesportscoachstrong,～40Major(主修)physicaleducationEnglishChinese,EnglishteacherMajorEnglish1931.Whichofthefollowingchildren/canSunnySchool?A.Achild.Achild.D.Aneighteen-year-oldchild.Asixteen-year-oldchild.32.WhonotwantedbySunnySchool?A.Acook.Asportscoach.AlibraryD.A33.WhichofthefollowingmaynotbeablespeakEnglish?A.Thecook.【答案】31.B【解析】Thelibrary33.AThelanguageD.Thesportscoach.32.D【导语】本文主要讲述了阳光学校是一所双语学校，需要一名厨师、一名图书馆工作人员、一名体育教练和一名教师。31题详解】细节理解题。根据areabilingual(双语)schoolforchildrenof615”可知，这所学校是面对岁的孩子，故选。32题详解】wantacook,alibraryasportscoach(教练)andalanguage校长，故选D。33题详解】推理判断题。根据“cookCancookbothChinesefoodandfood”可推断，厨师可能不需要会说英语，A。(B)Bluejeansareaofpopulartrousers.DolikewearacloselookattheirThestorystartedacalledLeviStrauss.HewentfromGermanyNew1851.yearsStraussheardabouttheCaliforniaGoldRush(加州淘金热).heleftNewforFranciscoalittledrygoods(纺织品).Hewantedopenabranch(分支)ofhisdrygoodsbusinessthere.AfterheFrancisco.Straussaskedalocalworkerheneededcanvas(帆布)tents.TheworkertoldStrauss,shouldhavebroughtpants.”Hesaidthatmanyworkerstherefindapairofpantsstrongenoughlast.Straussthecanvasintowaistoveralls(高腰工作裤).likedthepantsbutcomplainedthatthematerialmadetheirskinuncomfortable.Straussthenusedanothermaterialcalleddenim(蓝粗棉布)pants.Thesepantswerenicknamed“bluejeans”.20atailornamedJacobDavismadejeansDavissharedhisideaStraussandtheypatented(专利权)Thepantsbecamepopularworkersatonce.Althoughtheywerefirstdesignedasworkpants,bluejeansbecameanimportantpartofpopculturethe1950s.theyarewornbypeopleallovertheworld.34.WhydidLeviStraussleaveNewforFrancisco?A.travelNewfindtheCalifornia.D.pants.haveabranchofhisbusiness.35.LeviStraussbeganpants________afterheheardabouttheworkers’complaints.A.canvasdenimcottonD.wool36.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsNOTtrue?A.Strauss’brotherownedadrygoodsbusiness.Bluejeansarenowpopulararoundtheworld.JacobDaviswasabusinessman.D.JacobDavismadethepants【答案】34.C35.B36.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了牛仔裤的历史。34题详解】heleftNewforFranciscoalittledrygoods(纺织品).Hewantedopenabranch(分支)ofhisbrother’sdrygoodsbusinessthere.”可知，LeviStrauss离开纽约去旧金山是为了开设他兄弟的干货生意的分支。故选。35题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Straussthenusedanothermaterialcalleddenim(蓝粗棉布)pants.”可知，Strauss在听到工人的抱怨后，开始用蓝粗棉布制作裤子。故选B。36题详解】推理判断题。根据文中atailornamedJacobDavisjeans可知，JacobDavis是一名裁缝，而不是商人。B表述错误。故选。InAmerica,whenpeoplesaybestfriend”,theytalkaboutanotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—aThesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.andotherpetscanjoylives.Somepeoplethinkthattheirpetsaretheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeopletoo.canbethe“eyes”forablind(失明的)personor“ears”foradeaf(耳聋的)21person.ScientistsfindthatpetshelppeopleliveTheypeoplehappiertoo.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.TherealwaysaKindAnimalsthefirstweekofAmerica.showsplaceduringtheweek.Even(即使)liveAmerica,canalsodothis.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsyourcolourful.Ifhaveapet,spendmorethisweekplayingRemembernicefood.Ifhaveapet,beanimalsaroundyou.example,seeastreetdog,justleavealone,orfriendsothersarounddobadthingsanimals,speakup.Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalsaroundus.37.“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!”showsthat________.A.moneycanpetshappythebestwayspendmoneypetscanusetheirmasters’moneyD.petsareasimportanttheirmastersastheirchildren38.Whichthecorrectmeaningof“speakup”?A.Speakpeopleandleteveryonehearothersyourideaaboutsomething39.WhichofthefollowingsentenceNottrue?A.canhelppeoplemanypeoplestories.D.somethingakindoflanguage.canhelppeopleliveD.canlivescanhelppeopleeverything.40.Whatthemainideaofthearticle?A.Alotofpeopleareinteresteddogs.canhelppeopledomanythingsD.doalotofthingsforpets.needcareaboutpetsandprotect【答案】37D38.C39.C40.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在美国，宠物与人们之间有着深厚的友谊，宠物能给人们的生活带来快乐，还能帮助人们。37题详解】Somepeoplethinkthattheirpetsaretheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!的主人来说就像他们的孩子一样重要，故选D。2238题详解】othersarounddobadthingsanimals,speakup.做了坏事，要试着大声说出来，即勇敢地说出你对某事的想法，故选。39题详解】推理判断题。根据“canbethe‘eyes’forablind(失明的)personor‘ears’foradeaf(耳聋的).ScientistsfindthatpetshelppeopleliveTheypeoplehappiertoo.人们更快乐，也能让人们的生活更丰富，但不能帮助人们做所有的事情，故选。40题详解】Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalsaround物并保护它们，故选。Onenight,Lauraandherfamilyweresleepingtheirhome.TheirdogwasasleepnextLaura.Itwas4:36andwasquiet.Therewerenocarspassingthestreetandnonoisecouldbeheard.waslikeeverythingwasstill.Lauraalwaysputacupofwaternextherbed,sothatshethirstyduringthenight,shehavewalkallthewaythekitchen.thefurniturestartedshaking(摇晃),andthecupofwaterfellthestartedbarking()andupLaura.lookedaroundandsawthateverythingwasshaking.startedshouting.SoonherfatherandtoldheroutItwasanearthquake(地震).Laurawassoscared,andcouldn’tmove.Herfatherwentandpickedherup.Hetookheroutside,wheremotherandbrotheralreadywere.Lauraandherbrotherwerecrying.Theyunderstandwhatwashappening.motherhadpreparedan(急救)boxandhadoutside.lookedfortheandunlockedthebox.pulledoutblanketskeepherchildrenwarm.Lauralookedathermotherandtooktheblanket.thensawherdadaflashlightfromthebox.Heusedtheflashlightseethehousehadanydamage.Thefatherknewthehousewasnotsafe,sotheystayedupuntilsomeonecouldexaminethehouse.Thenextthechildrenschooldue(由于)theearthquake,sotheyspentthedaytheirparents.Laurawassoproudofherparents,becausetheyknewwhatdoduringthisdisaster(灾