2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：介词短语与从句结构试题

2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：介词短语与从句结构试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、介词短语辨析要求：请从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择一个正确的介词短语填入空格内，使句子完整、通顺。1.Thebookis_______mydesk.A.onB.atC.inD.by2.Sheis_______herwaytoschool.A.onB.atC.inD.by3.Thecatis_______thetree.A.onB.atC.inD.by4.Thechildrenare_______theplayground.A.onB.atC.inD.by5.Theletteris_______mysister.A.onB.atC.inD.by6.Thecaris_______theroad.A.onB.atC.inD.by7.Thebookis_______thetable.A.onB.atC.inD.by8.Thedogis_______thegarden.A.onB.atC.inD.by9.Thechildrenare_______thepark.A.onB.atC.inD.by10.Theletteris_______mybrother.A.onB.atC.inD.by二、从句结构要求：请从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择一个正确的从句填入空格内，使句子完整、通顺。1._______sheisagoodstudent,shealwayshelpsothers.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If2._______itisraining,wewillnotgoout.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If3._______heisverytired,hestillworkshard.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If4._______sheisverypretty,sheisalsoverykind.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If5._______sheisagoodsinger,sheisalsoagooddancer.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If6._______heisaveryintelligentboy,hestillneedstoworkhard.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If7._______sheisverypretty,sheisalsoverykind.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If8._______heisverytired,hestillworkshard.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If9._______itisraining,wewillnotgoout.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If10._______sheisagoodstudent,shealwayshelpsothers.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If三、介词短语与从句结构综合要求：请从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择一个正确的答案填入空格内，使句子完整、通顺。1._______theweatherisnice,wewillgotothepark.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If2._______heisverytired,hestillworkshard.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If3._______sheisverypretty,sheisalsoverykind.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If4._______itisraining,wewillnotgoout.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If5._______sheisagoodstudent,shealwayshelpsothers.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If6._______heisveryintelligent,hestillneedstoworkhard.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If7._______sheisverypretty,sheisalsoverykind.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If8._______heisverytired,hestillworkshard.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If9._______itisraining,wewillnotgoout.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If10._______sheisagoodstudent,shealwayshelpsothers.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If四、介词短语搭配要求：请从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择一个正确的介词短语填入空格内，使句子完整、通顺。1.Heislookingforwardto_______hisparents.A.seeingB.toseeC.seeD.seen2.Theteacherwaswaitingforthestudents_______theclassroom.A.inB.atC.onD.by3.Thebookiswrittenin_______simpleEnglish.A.withB.toC.onD.in4.Sheisinterestedin_______herfriends.A.meetingB.tomeetC.meetD.met5.Hewaspunished_______cheatingintheexam.A.ofB.forC.onD.with6.Thechildrenwereplaying_______thepark.A.inB.atC.onD.by7.Sheisproud_______herachievements.A.ofB.forC.toD.in8.Heisresponsible_______hisactions.A.forB.toC.ofD.in9.Theteacherrecommended_______thebook.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads10.Sheisfamous_______herpaintingskills.A.ofB.forC.toD.in五、从句连接词要求：请从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择一个正确的从句连接词填入空格内，使句子完整、通顺。1._______Ididn'tknowaboutthemeeting,Icouldn'tattendit.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When2._______shewastired,shecontinuedworking.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When3._______Iamateacher,Istilllearnalotfrommystudents.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When4._______itisraining,wewillnotgooutside.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When5._______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When6._______heisachild,heunderstandsalotaboutlife.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When7._______itistoolate,wewillnotgototheparty.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When8._______youareready,wecanstartthemeeting.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When9._______youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When10._______itisnoteasy,wewilltryourbesttocompletethetask.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.When六、介词短语与从句结构应用要求：请根据下列各题的句子，从选项中选择一个合适的介词短语或从句连接词填入空格内，使句子完整、通顺。1._______Iamnotfeelingwell,Iwillnotattendthemeeting.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Incase2.Sheisgoingtothestore_______sheneedssomegroceries.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase3.Hewillnotgototheparty_______itistoolate.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase4.Iwillnotgoswimming_______theweatherisbad.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase5.Sheisnotgoingtoschool_______sheissick.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase6.Iwillnotgotothestore_______itisclosed.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase7.Hewillnotgototheparty_______itistoohot.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase8.Iwillnotgoswimming_______thewateristoocold.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase9.Sheisnotgoingtoschool_______itisraining.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase10.Hewillnotgototheparty_______itistoocrowded.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.incase本次试卷答案如下：一、介词短语辨析1.A解析：介词短语“onmydesk”表示“在桌子上”，符合句意。2.A解析：介词短语“onherway”表示“在去……的路上”，符合句意。3.A解析：介词短语“onthetree”表示“在树上”，符合句意。4.A解析：介词短语“ontheplayground”表示“在操场上”，符合句意。5.D解析：介词短语“bymysister”表示“在我妹妹那里”，符合句意。6.A解析：介词短语“ontheroad”表示“在公路上”，符合句意。7.A解析：介词短语“onthetable”表示“在桌子上”，符合句意。8.A解析：介词短语“inthegarden”表示“在花园里”，符合句意。9.A解析：介词短语“onthepark”表示“在公园里”，符合句意。10.D解析：介词短语“bymybrother”表示“在我哥哥那里”，符合句意。二、从句结构1.C解析：从句“sincesheisagoodstudent”表示原因，意为“因为她是个好学生”，符合句意。2.B解析：从句“althoughitisraining”表示让步，意为“尽管在下雨”，符合句意。3.A解析：从句“becauseheisverytired”表示原因，意为“因为他很累”，符合句意。4.B解析：从句“althoughsheisverypretty”表示让步，意为“尽管她很漂亮”，符合句意。5.B解析：从句“althoughsheisagoodsinger”表示让步，意为“尽管她是个好歌手”，符合句意。6.A解析：从句“becauseheisaveryintelligentboy”表示原因，意为“因为他是个非常聪明的男孩”，符合句意。7.B解析：从句“althoughsheisverypretty”表示让步，意为“尽管她很漂亮”，符合句意。8.A解析：从句“becauseheisverytired”表示原因，意为“因为他很累”，符合句意。9.B解析：从句“ifitisraining”表示条件，意为“如果下雨”，符合句意。10.C解析：从句“sincesheisagoodstudent”表示原因，意为“因为她是个好学生”，符合句意。三、介词短语与从句结构综合1.B解析：介词短语“toseehisparents”表示目的，意为“去看他的父母”，符合句意。2.A解析：介词短语“intheclassroom”表示地点，意为“在教室里”，符合句意。3.D解析：介词短语“insimpleEnglish”表示方式，意为“用简单的英语”，符合句意。4.A解析：介词短语“inmeetingherfriends”表示目的，意为“去见她的朋友”，符合句意。5.B解析：介词短语“forcheatingintheexam”表示原因，意为“因为考试作弊”，符合句意。6.A解析：介词短语“inthepark”表示地点，意为“在公园里”，符合句意。7.A解析：介词短语“ofherachievements”表示所属关系，意为“她的成就”，符合句意。8.A解析：介词短语“forhisactions”表示原因，意为“因为他的行为”，符合句意。9.A解析：介词短语“readingthebook”表示目的，意为“阅读这本书”，符合句意。10.A解析：介词短语“ofherpaintingskills”表示所属关系，意为“她的绘画技巧”，符合句意。四、介词短语搭配1.A解析：介词短语“lookingforwardtoseeing”表示期待，意为“期待看到”，符合句意。2.A解析：介词短语“waitingforthestudentsintheclassroom”表示地点，意为“在教室里等待学生”，符合句意。3.D解析：介词短语“writteninsimpleEnglish”表示方式，意为“用简单的英语写”，符合句意。4.A解析：介词短语“interestedinmeetingherfriends”表示目的，意为“对见她的朋友感兴趣”，符合句意。5.B解析：介词短语“punishedforcheatingintheexam”表示原因，意为“因为考试作弊而受罚”，符合句意。6.A解析：介词短语“playinginthepark”表示地点，意为“在公园里玩”，符合句意。7.A解析：介词短语“proudofherachievements”表示所属关系，意为“为她取得的成就感到自豪”，符合句意。8.A解析：介词短语“responsibleforhisactions”表示原因，意为“对他的行为负责”，符合句意。9.A解析：介词短语“recommendedreadingthebook”表示建议，意为“推荐阅读这本书”，符合句意。10.A解析：介词短语“fam