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中考模拟卷(一)
一、单项选择
1.(2023•江苏徐州•统考一模)一Whatacleanandtidyroom!
-Yes.Ifsroom.
A.TinaandNina'sB.Tina'sandNina
C.TinaandNinaD.Tina'sandNina's
2.(2023•江苏南京•统考一模)一Iheartherearethreeforeignstudentsinyourclass.
一Yes.Oneisanandtheothertwoare.
A.Australian,GermansB.Australians,Germen
C.Australians,GermansD.Australian,Germen
3.(2023•江苏泰州•统考二模)YanNingisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.She
wantstomakeatohermotherland.
A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection
4.(2023•江苏•一模)Manypeoplethink_______thewindyyard(有风小院)intheTVplayMeetyourselfiswell
worth.
A.whether;visitingB.that;avisitC.if;avisitD.that;tovisit
5.(2023•江苏盐城•统考一模)一Howfarisitfromyourschooltoyourhome?
一Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Ifsonly.
A.8minutewalkB.8minuteswalk
C.8minutes?walkD.8-minute'swalk
6.(2023•北京•一模)一yougivemeahand?Ican*tmovetheboxbymyself.
-Noproblem.
A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need
7.(2023•湖北武汉•模拟预测)一Wouldyoupleasemakethechildanymore?
一Well,Ijustwantedhimnottoplaywiththechalk.
A.don?t,cryB.not,tocryC.don9t,tocryD.not,cry
8.(2023•江苏扬州•校考三模)—Coffeeortea,Frank?
一Coffee,please.Togetrelaxed,isbetterthanacupofcoffee.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
9.(2023•吉林长春•统考一模)Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuchthanlastyear.
A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest
10.(2023•内蒙古呼伦贝尔•统考二模)Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hegaveuphisdream.
A.nearlyB.neverC.oftenD.always
11.(2023•江苏无锡•统考一模)IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.
A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything
C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething
12.(2023•内蒙古呼伦贝尔•统考一模)一ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?
一Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?
A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;fortieth
13.(2023•辽宁葫芦岛•统考一模)Eachyear,peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay5thJune.
A.inB.atC.onD.with
14.(2022•湖北武汉•三模)DuringtheTangdynasty(唐朝),nearlyeverythingproducedintheworldon
thestreetsofChang'an.
A.isfoundB.hasbeenfoundC.willbefoundD.couldbefound
15.(2022•湖J匕黄冈•模拟预祝U)Wewon^allowinthemuseum.Butyouareallowedinthe
restroom.
A.smoking;smokingB.smoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmokeD.smoke;
smoking
16.(2022•北京东城•统考二模)一Dad,doyourememberforthefirsttime?
—In2006.
A.whenyouwillvisitBeijingB.whenyouvisitedBeijing
C.whenwillyouvisitBeijingD.whendidyouvisitBeijing
17.(2022•四川达州•统考模拟预测)ThisisthefirstbirthdaygiftIreceived.Tvekeptitmanyyears.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what
18.(2022•辽宁营口•校考模拟预测)Threefifthsoftheteachersinourschoolare.
A.manteachersB.menteachersC.womanteachersD.womenteacher
19.(2022-ill东滨州•统考二模)NeitherJimnorTom________Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryvery
well.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento
20.(2022•辽宁•模拟预测)Thereaconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.willhave
二、完形填空
(2023•山东济南・统考二模)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfectionist.Nomatterwhatshedid,whetheritwasorganizing21own
birthdaypartyorworkingonascienceproject,everythinghadtobedone22tothelastdetail(细节).If
herworkdidnotturnoutwell,shewouldgetvery23fordays.
WhenClaireheardaboutthesinging24organizedbythecommunitycentre,shewasveryexcitedto
25it.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthe
competitionsshejoined."Itmustbea26experience!?,shethought.Asusual,Clairemadesureshewas
wellprepared.Notonlydidshespendlongtimechoosinga27,shealsoputinalotofefforttosingeach
notecorrectly.
Atthebeginningofherperformance,Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine.28,whenshegottothe
chorus(副歌),forsomereason,shecouldnot29awholelineofthelyrics.Notknowingwhattodo,Claire
justpassedoverthat30completely.Shewasveryupsetwithherselfandnearlycried."Whatasilly
31Imade!”shethought.Intheprize-givingceremony,whenoneofthejudgesannouncedthatshehadtaken
thesecondplace.Claireburstintotearsonstage.
Claire'smothercomfortedher32theceremony.Shesaid,"It'sperfectlyallrighttomakemistakes.
Thafs33welearn."Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shedriedhertearsandagreed.atMaybeitis
notthatbadto34Backhome,sheputuptheplaque(奖牌)onthewallinherroom.Itwould35
herhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnandimprove.
21.A.hisB.ourC.herD.their
22.A.quicklyB.perfectlyC.patientlyD.normally
23.A.excitedB.boredC.upsetD.serious
24.A.competitionB.clubC.festivalD.team
25.A.takepartinB.talkaboutC.takeprideinD.thinkabout
26.A.strangeB.differentC.wonderfulD.common
27.A.dressB.bookC.tapeD.song
28.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.FinallyD.Besides
29.A.createB.understandC.explainD.remember
30.A.lineB.textC.wordD.page
31.A.decisionB.mistakeC.choiceD.plan
32.A.byB.beforeC.afterD.during
33.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why
34.A.askB.showC.tryD.lose
35.A.getB.remindC.offerD.find
三、阅读单选
(2023•江苏无锡•校考二模)APathway(路径)toMeaninginLife
Whenitcomestoameaningfullife,wemightthinkoflove,happinessandhealth.Alifefilledwithmeaningis
whatmostofuswantforourselves.Then,whatmakesameaningfullife?
Manyresearchersagreethatameaningfullifecomesdowntothreefactors(因素):havinglong-termgoals,
believingthatone'slifematters,andfeelingthatone'slifefitstogetherand“makessense”.
Butwebelievethereismoretoconsider.Sometimeslifeenablesustoexperiencesmallmomentsofbeauty.
Whenpeopleareopentoappreciating(欣赏)suchexperiences,thesemomentsmayimprovehowtheyseetheir
ownlife.Wecallthisexperientialappreciation(EA).EAisaboutthepersonfeelingconnectedtoeventsandbeing
abletoappreciatethevaluewithintheconnection.Itshowsthediscoveryofandadmirationforlife'sbeauty.
WerecentlysetouttobetterunderstandEAinstudies.WewereinterestedinwhetherEAwasalsotiedto
generaljudgmentofmeaninginlife.Ifso,itcouldbeafactorformeaningfulness.
Inthefirststudy,wehadpeoplerate(评估)theirsupportfordifferentmethodsofreducingstress.Wefound
thatpeoplewhomanagedstressbyfocusingontheirappreciationforlife'sbeautyalsoreportedexperiencinglifeas
highlymeaningful.
Inthenextstudy,weaskedpeopletoratethedegreetowhichtheyagreedwithvariousstatements,suchas"I
appreciatethebeautyoflife^^and“Iappreciatelittlethingsinaswellasotherstatementsthatrelatedtothe
threefactorsandageneralsenseofmeaninginlife.Ourresultsshowedthatthemorepeoplereportedthatthey
were"'appreciatinganditsmanyexperiences,themoretheyfelttheirlifewasvaluable.
Inthefollowingstudies,wefurtherlookedattheconnectionbetweenEAandmeaningfulness.Forexample,
wefoundthatpeoplewhowereaskedtolookbackonthemostmeaningfuleventofthepastweekgenerally
reportedhighEAinthosemoments.
Alltheresultsprovedourtheory(假设)true.Butputtingitintopracticecanbedifficult.Ourfast-paced
lifestylesfillthedaywithgoals.Wetrytogetthehighestoutputbothatworkandinsparetime.Thisfocuson
futureoutcomesmakesitalltooeasytomisswhatishappeningrightnow.Weshouldslowdownandletlife
surpriseus.
36.YouweremostprobablyintheEAconditionwhen.
A.youmadeatravelplanforthecomingholiday
B.youhurriedtoservethecustomersinthestore
C.youpracticedhardtobecomethebestviolinist
D.youstoppedtoadmiretherosesbytheroadside
37.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudiesmentionedinthepassage?
A.Thinkingbacktothepastweakensoursenseofmeaning.
B.Enjoyingsmallthingscaninfluenceourattitudetowardlife.
C.Properstressmanagementisthekeytolivingasatisfyinglife.
D.Goodjudgmentonbeautyimprovesconnectionsamongpeople.
38.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Itiseasierforresults-drivenpeopletoachievesuccess.
B.Weoftenturnablindeyetothepresentmoment.
C.Afast-pacedlifestylehelpsusreachourgoals.
D.Futurelifewillbringusmanymoresurprises.
39.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toexplainhowtodiscoverbeautyinlife.
B.Todiscusswhatthetruemeaningoflifeis.
C.Tointroduceanewfactorforameaningfullife.
D.Tocomparedifferentfactorsformeaningfulness.
(2023・四川广元・统考二模)
wakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmart
devices(装置)controlledbyALAllhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.
Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1st
toAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.It
isacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.Ifslikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.
OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.
Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsare
allowed.
FoodDrinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.
Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN'Tbookaticketonourwebsiteor
throughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.
40.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?
A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.
41.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?
42.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?
A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMondayafternoon.D.On
Sundayafternoon.
43.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?
A.Amanwithacat.B.An8-year-oldboyalone.
C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.
44.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?
A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.
C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.
(2023-山东日照•校考一模)Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,
wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure(失败).Thismayhelpus
succeedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.
Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.
Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfoiled10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(灯泡).Whenhe
wasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.
Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmany
times.
Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatit
canbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.If
someoneelsecanhelp,we'llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.
Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesame
mistakesinthefuture.
Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,while
somelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulations(祝贺)tothewinnersandshareintheir
happiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.
Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,butthereare
manyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.
45.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?
A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.
46.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?
A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.
C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.
47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disgraceful“probablymean?
A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.
48.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?
A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.
C.Shareinthewinners5enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.
49.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblems
C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailure
(2023•河北邯郸•校联考三模)Allaboard!Lefstakearideontheworld'shighestrailway一the
Qinghai-TibetRailway(青藏铁路).Sitbackandenjoythejourney.Getreadyforthetripofalifetime.
We'releavingQinghaiStation.ThesceneryalongthewayissomeofthewildestinallofChina.Keepyour
eyesopenasweracethroughthisbeautifulland.YoumightseearareTibetanantelope(藏羚羊)fromyour
window.
Beforewebeginourjourney,lefslearnaboutthisamazingrailway.Ifstrulyoneofthegreatengineering
wondersofthe21stcentury.WhenitwascompletedonJuly1,2006,theTibetRailwaysetnineworldrecords,
includingtheworld'shighestrailwayat5,072metresabovesealevel,theworld'shighesttunnel(隧道)at4,905
metres,andthelongesttunneleverbuiltonpermafrost(冻土).
Aswetravelhigher,theairgetsthinnerandthinner.Soontherewillonlybe50to60percentoftheoxygen
whichweareusedtobreathing.Butdon'tbeafraid.Eachrailcarhastwoseparateoxygensystems.Onesystem
spreadsoxygenthroughoutthetrainatalltimes.Andeachpassengercanalsogetapersonaloxygenmaskjustlike
thoseusedinplanes.
Hereareafewmorethingstothinkaboutasourtrainleavesthestation.Thedesignerssolvedthreemain
challengeswhenbuildingthisgreatrailway.First,thehighaltitude(海拔)madethetaskdifficultbecausetherewas
noenoughoxygen.Second,muchoftherailwayrunsacrosspermafrost,atypeofgroundthatkeepschangingas
theweatherwarmsandcools.Finally,therailwaygoesthroughsomeofthemostsensitiveecology(敏感的生态环
境)inChina.Greatcarewasnecessarytomakesureofthesmallestpossibleinfluenceonnature.
Allthreechallengesweremet,makingourtrippossible.Allaboard!ThetraintoTibetisleavinginfifteen
minutes.
50.Wherearethepassengers?
A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaship.D.Onaplane.
51.Howdoesthetextshowtherailwayisamazinginparagraph3?
A.Bytellingastory.B.Byusingadesigner'swords.
C.Byintroducingitsworldrecords.D.Bycomparingthepresentwiththepast.
52.Howmanyoxygensystemsarethereineachrailcar?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
53.Whichofthefollowingincreasedthedifficultyofbuildingtherailway?
A.Thechangingground.B.Thepollutedair.C.Thedangerousanimals.D.Thehot
weather.
四、阅读还原6选5
(2023・湖南娄底•统考三模)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
-itg/calCIlinCM!
philoMphcrduringtheWMOIHH
StatedPeriod
TheUnity(和谐)ofManandNature
The"unityofmanandnature^^isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinese
believeintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy(哲学)oflife.54Theyarealso
celebratedfornature.
55Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld”.The
beautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings^^and“letallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeall
thingsperfecf,.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.56Theyarenecessarytoeachother,so
theyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.
TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.57Inmostprovincesof
China,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeand
cleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.58
MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnow
workingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.
A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.
B.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.
C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.
D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.
E.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectnaturalenvironment.
F.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.
五、补全对话6选5
(2023・广东肇庆・肇庆市第一中学校考三模)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处
的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tom:Whafsyourplantomorrow,Ann?
Ann:mstayathome.59
Tom:Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriends.
Ann:60
Tom:No.We'llgotoZhongshanPark.
Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport?
Tom:Yes.Ifllbesunny.61
Ann:rdloveto,butIhavetofinishaschoolreport.
Tom:Whatapity!62
Ann:OK.63
Tom:Thankyou.
A.Really?
B.Whataboutyou?
C.Maybenexttime.
D.Theparknearyourhome?
E.Haveagoodtime.
F.Wouldyouliketogowithus?
第n卷(非选择题)
六、短文选词填空
(2023•江苏南京•模拟预测)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确
形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
dishfinishuntilhaveagiftforsothat
Momoftensays,“Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!^^ButIhadnointerestincookingatall
64Imetwithacookingapp(应用软件).Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes(菜谱)intheapp.Theyoffer
detailedinstructions65userscanfollowthemstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,
whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek,Ipickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenI66,itwas
exactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof67.Ifind
cookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatI68cooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernextweekendand
showthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.
七、完成句子
69.(2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考三模)海上生明月,天涯共此时。(完成译句)
Asthemoonshinesoverthesea,youthismomentmefromfaraway.
70.(2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考三模)能生活在如此现代化的城市,我真是太幸运了!(完成译句)
Iamtoliveinsuchamoderncitylikethis!
71.(2023・辽宁朝阳•校联考二模)你没什么好紧张的。
Youhavenothingto.
72.(2023・辽宁抚顺・统考三模)请记得守时。
Pleaseremember.
73.(2023・湖北十堰•统考一模)听!有人在不远处唱歌呢。
Listen!notfaraway.
八、话题作文
74.(2023•上海杨浦•统考三模)随着校园里出现的流浪猫(straycat)越来越多,有同学提议要在学校
建立一个“流浪猫小屋(straycathut)”,为这些小动物提供安全的进食、休息的场所。你是否同意这样的建议
呢?请写一篇不少于60个词的短文,发表你的看法。
写作要求:
1)阐明你是否同意这个建议;
2)从“流浪猫”和“学生”这两个角度陈述理由;
3)写作内容中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
2025英语中考模拟卷(一)答案
一、单项选择
1.(2023•江苏徐州•统考一模)一Whatacleanandtidyroom!
-Yes.Ifsroom.
A.TinaandNina'sB.Tina,sandNina
C.TinaandNinaD.Tina'sandNina's
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——多干净整洁的房间啊!——是的。它是蒂娜和尼娜的房间。
考查名词所有格。根据句意,空处应用名词所有格,表示“……的”,故排除C项;根据空后“room”是单数
可知,这是蒂娜和尼娜共有的房间;两者或两者以上共同所有,只在最后一个名词加's。故选A。
2.(2023•江苏南京•统考一模)一Iheartherearethreeforeignstudentsinyourclass.
一Yes.Oneisanandtheothertwoare.
A.Australian,GermansB.Australians,Germen
C.Australians,GermansD.Australian,Germen
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说你们班有三名外国学生。——是的。一个是澳大利亚人,另外两个是德国人。
考查名词的单复数。Australian澳大利亚人;German德国人。第一个空前有不定冠词an,后加名词单数,
排除BC;空二处应用名词复数,而German的复数形式为Germans。故选A。
3.(2023•江苏泰州•统考二模)YanNingisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.She
wantstomakeatohermotherland.
A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection
【答案】C
【详解】句意:颜宁是一位优秀的科学家,不久将回国。她想为她的祖国做贡献。
考查名词辨析。celebration庆祝;conversation谈话;contribution贡献;collection收集。短语makeacontribution
to表示“为……做贡献”,符合题意。故选C。
4.(2023•江苏•一模)Manypeoplethinkthewindyyard(有风小院)intheTVplayMeetyourselfiswell
worth.
A.whether;visitingB.that;avisitC.if;avisitD.that;tovisit
【答案】B
【详解】句意:许多人认为电视剧《去有风的地方》中那个有风小院值得一游。
考查宾语从句。whether是否;visiting参观,动名词/现在分词;that引导宾语从句时无实际意义;avisit参
观,visit为名词;if是否;tovisit动词不定式,visit为动词。根据"Manypeoplethink…thewindyyard(有风
小院)intheTVplayMeetyourselfiswellworth...”可知,人们认为电视剧里的那个小院值得一游,think后从
句为陈述意思,连接词用that,排除A和C;又因固定短语bewellworthavisit表示“值得一游”,空处需填
名词。故选B。
5.(2023•江苏盐城•统考一模)一Howfarisitfromyourschooltoyourhome?
一Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Ifsonly.
A.8minutewalkB.8minuteswalk
C.8minutes?walkD.8-minute'swalk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——从你的学校到你家有多远?——我的学校离我家不远。步行只需8分钟。
考查名词所有格。句中缺少表语,此处表示“步行8分钟”,基数词8后接可数名词复数minutes,再由“walk”
可知此处用复数名词所有格minutes,。故选C。
6.(2023•北京•一模)—yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.
-Noproblem.
A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能帮我一下吗?我自己搬不动这个箱子。——没问题。
本题考查情态动词。could能,should应该,must必须,need需要。根据Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself可知,
我自己搬不动这个箱子,因此请求别人帮助,Couldyoudosth?你能做某事吗?表示委婉地请求。故选A。
7.(2023•湖北武汉•模拟预测)一Wouldyouplease________makethechildanymore?
一Well,Ijustwantedhimnottoplaywiththechalk.
A.don?t,cryB.not,tocryC.don9t,tocryD.not,cry
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——请你不要再让这孩子哭了好吗?—好的,我只是想让他别玩粉笔。
考查非谓语动词。wouldyoupleasenotdosth"请你不要做某事了好吗”,makesbdosth“让某人做某事”,故
选D。
8.(2023•江苏扬州•校考三模)—Coffeeortea,Frank?
一Coffee,please.Togetrelaxed,isbetterthanacupofcoffee.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——咖啡还是茶,弗兰克?—请给我咖啡。要想放松,没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有;anything任何东西;something某些东西;everything一切东西。根
据“isbetterthanacupofcoffee”可知,没有比一杯咖啡更好的了,形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义;
故选Ao
9.(2023•吉林长春•统考一模)Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuchthanlastyear.
A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上了网球课之后,蒂姆比去年强壮多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级,故选B。
10.(2023•内蒙古呼伦贝尔•统考二模)Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hegaveuphisdream.
A.nearlyB.neverC.oftenD.always
【答案】B
【详解】句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但是他从不放弃他的梦想。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;never从不;often经常;always总是。根据“Althoughhefailedmanytimes,he...gave
uphisdream”可知虽然他失败了,但是他从不放弃。故选B。
11.(2023•江苏无锡•统考一模)IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.
A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything
C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我建议你不要在微信上显示任何私人的东西,因为这可能会引起麻烦。
考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词的用法。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否
定句和疑问句。此句是否定句,所以应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时,应放在其后,故选A。
12.(2023•内蒙古呼伦贝尔•统考一模)一ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?
一Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?
A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;fortieth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一下周三是妈妈四十岁生日。我们该怎么办?一给她买四十朵花来表达我们的爱怎么
样?
考查基数词和序数词。第一空是指生日,应用序数词;第二空是表示40朵花,应用基数词,故选C。
13.(2023•辽宁葫芦岛•统考一模)Eachyear,peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay5thJune.
A.inB.atC.onD.with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年6月5日,人们庆祝世界环境日。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后加具体的某一天;w
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