2025年江苏省扬州市高一上学期英语期末试题及答案

2024—2025学年第一学期期末检测高一英语2025.01注意事项．本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。．答题前，请务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。．请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔按题号在答题纸指定区域作答，在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5AC三个选项中选出最10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Who’sthemanmostlikelybe?A.Apoliceman.Abusdriver.Rainy.Atourguide.Whattheweatherlikeprobably?A.Sunny.Whatnow?A.7:50.8:00.8:10.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inaphotoshop.B.Inanoffice.C.Atthewoman’shouse.5.Whatthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Animals.Afootballmatch.shows.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5AC选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6段材料，回答第6、7高一英语第1页共12页6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.Teacherandstudent.Driverandpassenger.7.Whatdoesthepromisedo?A.homeearlierfuture.Finishherhomeworkontime.Gooutbytakingbus.7段材料，回答第8至108.Whendidthemanhisfirstphone?A.Whenhewas11.WhenhewasWhenhewas15.SurftheInternet.pleasure.9.Whatcouldthemanusuallydoonhisfirstphone?A.Makecalls.pictures.10.Whywasthegivenaphone?A.safety.8段材料，回答第至1311.WheredoesthewantA.Dave’s.Graham’s.Elliot’s.Ahistoryproject.Onfoot.Whatdoesthemanhavefinishnextweek?A.homework.AnEnglishpaper.13.Howdoesthehisfriend’s?A.car.bus.9段材料，回答第14至1714.Whatcolorsofadidthespeakerschoosefirst?A.Brown.15.Howdoesthedescribethebrownsofa?A.Light.Clean.Blue.White.Expensive.16.Whatdoesthepromisedo?A.thesofahomeperson.Keepthesofaclean.Changethecolorofthewalls.17.Howdoesthesoundtheend?A.Pleased.高一英语第2页共12页10段材料，回答第18至2018.WhoBobby?A.Thespeaker’sson.Thespeaker’sfriend.C.Thespeaker’sdaughter.19.Whythespeakergivingthisgift?A.abirthday.Christmas.graduation.20.Howdidthespeakerthiswatch?A.Fromhismother.Fromhisfather.Fromhisgrandmother.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AHerearefourpiecesofequipmentbigdiscountsforweekends,allpersonallytestedandrecommended.MagGowireless(无线的)chargingstation—$150down$200Thisstationperfectfor(充电)differentproducts.Itincludesa40Wpowerbrickforfastpadsformobilephonesandsmartwatches,andathirdpadforheadphones.Fixel2—$291down$399TheFixel2asmartwatch,availableforlessthanhalfthepriceofthenewerFixel3.PoweredbyFitmit,canrecordexerciseandsleep,connectyourfunctionsyourphoneandsoon.onlyweaknessbeingtoosmall,sonoteveryone.XonyPX310—$201down$414Thisturntableawisechoiceformoney-savingpeople.easysetup,andincludesabuilt-instage.alsosupportsbluetoothoutput,makingconvenientformodernaudiosetups.QuietComfortSC—$255down$499QuietComfortheadphonesexcellentnoisereduction,longbatterylife,andacomfortablefit,attractingmusiclovers.TheyareatalowerpricethanXonyWXM4,andhaveapowerful,heavysound.21.WhatdoweknowaboutDankerMagGowirelessstation?A.alongwire.hasfourdifferentpads.Itpowersvariousproducts.D.recordsexerciseandsleep.高一英语第3页共12页22.WhatbethedisadvantageoftheFixel2?A.Itssize.Itsprice.function.D.23.Whichproductwouldatravellingmusicloverprefer?A.DankerMagGowirelesschargingstation.Fixel2.XonyPX310D.QuietComfortSC.BLongago,ahermit(隐士)journeyedthroughalifelessdesertwhenhediscoveredacave.Tiredfromthejourney,heenteredrest.Inside,hewasamazedseeabrightlightcomingfromapileofcoinsatthecave’scenter.Shockedandfrightened,heescapedfromthecaveandrandowntheroadasfastashecould.Notfaraway,threerobbers(强盗)hidingbehindarockfoundthehermitrunninghurriedly.Thechiefrobberstoppedhimandaskedcuriouslywhyhewasrunning.Breathless,thehermitreplied,“Iamrunningawayfromevil.”Therobbers,seeingnothingbehindhim,laughedandinsistedheshowthemthisso-calledbadthing.Thoughhehesitated,theagreedandledthemthecave.Pointingthecoins,hesaid,“Thereis.Thebeforeyoureyes.”Therobbersthoughtthehermitwasmadandlaughedoffhiswarning.Delightedbytheirdiscovery,theysenttheonhisThen,theybegandiscussinghowdealthegold.Tooweakcarryandafraidsomeoneelsefindtheydecidedoneofthemshouldandbringfoodfromtown.Thethirdrobbervolunteered,secretlyplanningpoisonthefoodandthetreasureforhimself.hewasaway,theremainingrobbersplannedkillhimuponhisreturnandtookhisshareofthegold.Whenthethirdrobberreturnedwithfood,theothersattackedandkilledhim.Afterward,theyatethepoisonedfoodanddiedaswell.Thehermit’swarningtrue.Thestayedhidden,shiningquietlythecave.Outside,thewindsblewoverthelifelessdesert.Thetreasurewasleftbehind,silentanduntouched,asPerhapswasnevermeantbelonganyone—onlyshowthecostofcertainactions.24.Whydidtherunawayfromthecave?A.Hewentoutaskforothers’help.Hewantedreportthediscovery.Hethoughtthewasadanger.D.Hewasafraidofthethreerobbers.高一英语第4页共12页25.Whatcausedthethreerobbers’death?A.Fightingforthecoins.Poisonousfoodfromtown.Thehermit’swarning.D.Misunderstandingamongthem.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethehermit?A.andcareful.andenergetic.andstupid.D.Braveandpolite.27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.It’swrongtruststrangers.It’swiseavoidrobbers.It’sdangerousbeselfish.D.It’sunfairsharewealth.CAlthoughdifferentkindsofballexistedthroughouttheworldduringtheancienttimes,thedevelopmentoffootballtookplaceontheBritishIslesandtherearemanyrecordedcasesthatprovethis.Asearlyasthe12thcentury,“football”waspracticedbypeoplethroughoutBritain.Thisofballgame,ofcourse,quitedifferentfrommodernfootball.The“football”referredthebeingplayedonfootandnotbecausewasplayedbyusingthefeet.Actually,allpartsofthebodywereallowedbeusedmovetheball.Thewassimplycalled“ball”or“gameball”.Mostoften,the“football”matchtookplacetheopencountrybutsometimestheywereplayedinsidethetownsandvillages,whichcausednoisyconfusionandgoodsdamage.Ofcourse,onceagain,theballserveddifferentkindsofpurposesforthecommunities.Sometimeswasusedsettleargumentsandothertimeswasusedasofceremony,servingreligious(宗教的)needs.The“Goals”weresometimessetacoupleofmilesapartandtherewerefewrules,ornoneatall.Themayhavebeenmadeupof300500peopleeach.Wrestling(摔跤),falling,kickingandotheraggressivebehaviorwasasnormalastodaytheMixedMartialfights.Duethenoisyandviolentnatureofthegame,wealthandinjuriesthepeoplewhotookpartthewerequitetheusualresult.Incases,theinjuriesweresobadthattheyledthedeathoftheplayers.Duetheroughnatureofthethen,comesasquiteasurprisethatthereweretypesofthekeptonlyforwomen.Theysometimesplayed,dividedintooneofwhich高一英语第5页共12页wouldbethemarriedwhowouldplayagainsttheotherteamwhichwouldbeupoftheunmarriedones.Thatprovesthatfootballwasapopularduringthosetimes.28.Howdidtheearlyfootballtheof“ball”or“gameball”?A.partsofthebodycouldbeused.Thewasplayedmanyways.Peoplecouldonlyusetheirfeet.D.Ittookplacetheopencountry.29.Whatbethepurposeoffootballgamescommunities?A.strugglefordisagreements.educateallvillagers.D.createmorewealth.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggressive”paragraph5mean?A.Flexible.Fighting.D.Faint.31.Whatdoweknowaboutthefootballgames?A.Onlycouldwatchtheirgames.Differentcouldbeoneteam.Theyoftenplayedteam.D.Theyhadtheirownwayformteams.Dmayseemlikesomethingofaluxury(奢侈品).Inreturnforalifetimeoffoodandlove,theyseempracticalvalue.Whenwasthelastsawapetdoghelpingafarmerafieldortakinggroceriesthecar?whatdopetsreallyus?thatdependsonwhoturnsout,peoplemaylikeanimalsbynature—likelybecauseanimalsfirsttrickedtheirwayintoourancestors’(祖先)livesbyarealservice.Somewherebetween15,000and5,000yearsago,humansstarteddomesticating(驯化)animals.Separatingthemfromanimalswasorwouldhavesloweddownthedomestication.surethestayedandthedomesticstayeddomestic,afewfortunateanimalswereallowedliveindoorsandcloselyalongsidehumans.高一英语第6页共12页Eventuallythoseprotectedanimalsdidwhatanimalsdo.Theyformedacloserelationshippeople.Peopleanunderstandingofanimalsandanimalkeepingdevelopedmorequicklythanthosewithout,whohadcontinuedependonhuntingThegenes(基因)thatspreadamongthoseearlyfarmerspeoplemorelikelykeeptheirfirstcatordogEarlyfarmersvaluedarealserviceprovidedbyanimals,likeguardingcrops,farmingandprovidingfood.time,thisvaluinghavebecomeanappreciationforanimalsgeneral.whycreateroboticdogshavenotpopularyet.Aroboticdogwalklikeadogandbarklikeadogandevenlooklikeadog.Butourgenestellusawebeableappreciateandconnectthiscreaturethewayourancestorsdidrealanimals?hardimaginetheroboticdogbeingablelearnthatoldtrick.32.Whathelpedanimalsdomestication?A.Keepinganddomesticanimalsapart.Formingacloseconnectionanimals.Makingsurethestayeddomestic.D.Allowinganimalsliveindoors.33.Whathappenedtheanimal-keepingpeoplelater?A.Theycreatedroboticdogs.Theylivedabetterlife.Theydependedonhunting.D.Theyquitkeepinganimals.34.Whyareroboticunpopular?A.Theyareunableplaytricks.Theyfailconnecthumans.Theydonotbarklikerealdogs.D.Theyareunfriendlyhumans.35.Wheredoforpetsfrom?A.Theirbirthplaces.Theirwork.D.Theirgenes.Theireducation.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。高一英语第7页共12页Manymedicalexpertssaythatwalkinganeasywayimprovephysicalandmentalhealth.Walkingagreatfirststeptowardahealthythoughotherformsofexercisearealsoimportant.needequipment.36”Sarahasportsdoctorsaid,“Andthebenefitsarehuge.”recommendsthatadultsatleastandahalfhoursofsuitable-levelphysicalactivityeveryweek.helpsachievethat.lowerstheriskofheartdisease,bloodpressure,anxietyandmanykindsof37Gustsaidwalking“isnotenoughforoverallhealthandwell-being”becausedoesnotprovidetrainingthatbuildsmusclestrength.38Thesecouldincludeusingweights,AnitaGustteachesexercisescienceattheUniversityofMinnesotaCrookston.equipmentorone’sownbodyforexercises.Trainingthatimprovesflexibility,likeorstretching,canalsobehelpful.Manypeoplehaveheardaboutthewalkinggoalof10,000stepsaday.39TheaverageAmericanwalksabout3,0004,000stepsaday,andfineincreasethatnumber10,000.Settingagoalcanalsobeuseful.Ebysuggestsdividingtherecommended150minutesaweekinto30minutesaday,or10minutesthreetimesaday,forfivedays.Inafewmonths,experiencedwalkers.whatweconsidersuitable-levelexercise.”40cantalkbutnotsing,”Ebysaid,“that’sA.Somesaywalkingnotenough.Youdon’tneedamembership.keepwalking,needfindapartner.D.However,expertssaythatthisonlyasuggestion.Expertsrecommendaddingotheractivitiestwiceaweek.Thentheycanspeedupwhilekeepingtheexerciselevelsuitable.G.Walkingalsohelpsbloodsugarlevelsandcanhelppeopleloseweight.第三部分语言运用（共四节；满分55分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的AB、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。高一英语第8页共12页JustLuckMadeleinelivedaremotevillage,dreamingoftheoutsideAnddespitethevillagers’warnings,shewasadventurousandeager41theworld.Onenight,asMadeleinedreamedoftraveling,amysteriousvoicecalled,“Wakeup,andseekyourownfortune.”Sheawokebutfoundnoonearound.Thenextnight,thesamevoice42AsMadeleinetraveled,shewassoJustasshewasabout45overintothewell,thevoicecalledanxiously,up!”herdream.Believingitwasacall,she43theroadthenextmorning.44thatshelaydownrestnearadeepwell(井).Shockedandfrightened,shemovedaway,Madeleineroseearlyandthesunwasshining4647forthewarning.Thenextmorning,andthebirdsweresingingsweetly.Intheevening,shesleptagrassyfield,notthevoiceagainrangout,up!”Shockedandfrightened,Madeleineranawaysafety.50aboutthevoice,sheeventuallyasked,“Issomeonethere?”Thevoicereplied,“Yes,yourinnerself.Youarealwaysonyourown.”Fromthatmoment,Madeleinedecidedonallherown51.newfoundconfidence,she52intotheunknownandcontinuedherjourney.Reachingabusyshesharedherstory,earning53forherbravery.Thevoicecontinued54her,helpingheravoiddanger.Madeleinelearnedthatabouttakingrisks,makingdecisions,and48ofthecattlenearby.Whentheybegan49,55thejourney.41.A.explore42.A.gathered43.A.joinedcreatefollowedranbuildD.stoppedhitD.ignoredD.crossedD.tired44.A.excited45.A.walkfrightenedturnsurprisedclimbD.jump46.A.meaningful47.A.darkly48.A.proudpainfulbrightlyawareleavehopefulweaklyfondD.thankfulD.quicklyD.free49.A.approach50.A.Confident51.A.habitsdrinkD.stayDisappointedresponsibilitieslookedCuriousfeelingschangedrespectmisleadescapingD.SatisfiedD.shapesD.fell52.A.stepped53.A.fortune54.A.frighten55.A.breakingmoneyD.laughterD.guideD.balancinghideenjoying高一英语第9页共12页第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chopsticksareanimportantpartofeveryfamily’sdiningtable.TheyarealsooneofthesymbolsofChinesefoodculture.Chopstickshaveahistorythatdatesbackover3,000yearstheShangTheearliestchopsticksAccordinghistoricalToday,chopsticksaremadefrommanydifferentmaterials,suchasbamboo,wood,metalandceramic(陶瓷).Metalchopsticksarestrongandeasy58(clean)whilebambooandwoodenchopsticksarelightweightandcheap.Ceramicchopsticksarebeautiful59canbeeasilybroken.60standardlengthofchopsticksisabout7.6Chineseinches(about25cm),6156(find)theruinsofthelateShangDynastyAnyang,HenanProvince.(record),(象牙)chopsticksalsoappearedduringthattime.issaidtostandforthesevenkindsoffeelingsandsixkindsofdesiresinhumanbeings.requiresskillsusechopstickscorrectly.Usually,peopleholdthemtheirhand,62(use)fingersholdthetophalfandmovingthempickupfood.Chopstickshavespreadaroundtheworlddue63(culture)exchanges.Theyarenow64(common)usedAsiancountries,eachownuniquedesignsandstyles.example,Japanesechopsticksareusuallyshorterpointedends,whileKoreanchopsticksareoftenofmetalandareflat65shape.第三节语法填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。66.Keepapositiveattitude,________youwillovercomechallengesmoreeasily.67.Those________respectotherswillberespectedinreturn.68.Emilyenjoyedplayingthepiano,violin,andcello,allof________shepracticeddaily.69.Iwastoldthatthestudents,aswellastheteacher_______(be)excitedaboutthefieldtrip.70.Anewmuseum________(build)inmyhometown71.Alotofwork________(do)toimprovetheenvironmentso72.Thearea________theaccidenthappenedwasclosedoffbypolice.73.Iwillneverforgettheday________Iclimbedtothetopofthemountain.74.Theold________(be)morelikelycatchcoldthantheyoung.75.Itisthehouse________doorispaintedred.高一英语第10页共12页第四节完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据所给汉语句子，在空格里填上合适的单词，使整个句子句意完整，语法正确；每空一词，错一空分全扣。(填写所学课本单词、词块、句子结构等，意义需正确)76.这会提醒你为了什么而努力并且让你精力集中。This________________________whatareworkingforandkeepfocused.77.我最近感觉有点不舒服；全身疲惫而且不在状态。beenfeelingabit________________________recently:generallytiredandnotmyself.78.在你全面考虑之后，冷静地解释你的行为和感受，仔细倾听，并设法消除他们的顾虑。Afterhave________________________,explainyouractionsandfeelingslistenandaddresstheirconcerns.79.总是将你和其他人做比较是没有意义的。________________________comparingothersallthetime.80.当我打电话给她时，她说她可能去不了电影院了。WhenIcalledshesaidshenotbeable________________thecinema.81.然而如今，使我们保持联系的现代工具正在侵蚀友谊的真义。thesedays,themoderntoolsthatkeepusconnectedare________________________themeaningoffriendship.82.关于你外表的负面想法可能会像雨云一样一直笼罩着你。Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecan________________allthelikearaincloud.83.从现在开始，我会更注重我的健康而不是体重。Fromnowon,I’llpayattentionmyhealth________________weight.84.今天，我将就电影制作中你们可能不太熟悉的一些方面做一个简单的介绍。abriefintroductionaspectsoffilm-makingnot________________________.85.记住运动时全程都要喝水，以弥补流汗所造成的水分流失。Rememberdrinkthroughoutexercise________________________waterlostsweat.高一英语第页共12页第四部分应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你参加了学校今天举行的体质测试，请你写一篇日记，记录这次经历。内容包括：1）测试内容；2）你的表现；3）你的感想。注意：1）写作词数应为80左右（所给部分不计入词数）。2）请按照如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。16DecemberDearourschoolheldaphysicalfitnesstest.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一英语第12页共12页2024-2025学年第一学期期末调研测试高一英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30CCBBCBCAAC16-20BAACB32-35第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.521-23BAD24-2728-31第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.536-40BAEDF第三部分语言运用（共五节；满分55第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1541-45ACCDB46-50DBBAC51-55BACDB第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1556.werefound61.which57.records62.using58.clean63.cultural59.but60.Tmonly第三节语法填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分1066.and67.who68.which72.where69.were73.when70.beingbuilt74.are71.hasbeendone75.whose第四节完成句子共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15)76.remindof79.nopoint82.hangover77.undertheweather80.78.thoughtthrough81.eatingawayat84.befamiliar83.ratherthan85.upfor第四部分应用文写作（满分1516DecemberDearourschoolheldaphysicalfitnesstest.Therewerevariousitemslikerunning,longjump,andsit-ups.Iwasabitnervousatfirst.Intherunningtest,Itriedmybestandmanagedcompleteagoodspeed.thelongjump,IperformedThesit-upswerealittlechallenging,butIdidn'tup.Afterthetest,Irealizedtheimportanceofphysicalfitness.notonlyaboutpassingatestbutalsoaboutmaintainingahealthylifestyle.Idecidedexerciseregularlyimprovemyphysicalcondition.1应用文写作【命题背景】话题：运动与健康（必修二Unit）语篇类型：日记（必修一Unit3综合技能板块）上学校的重要依据，其中1000米跑（男）、800米跑（女）、引体向上（男）、1分钟仰卧起坐（女），立定跳远等是重要的测试项目。所以，在校高中生最近刚刚参加了体质测试。【写作要求】表现和你的感想。文章结构：通常应为三段：第一段应接在所给第一句话ourschoolheldaphysicalfitnesstest.“测试内容”只要提及有多个项目，能写出running和/或jumping等即可，无须提及每个项目。以下词汇共大家参考：引体向上push-ups,仰卧起坐sit-ups,longjumps。第二段写“你的表现”。“你的表现只要写到自己的感受，或是提及总体表现好或是不好即可，无须逐项描述。如能具体到某些项目则可视为加分项。第三段写“你的感想”。“将来要积极锻炼身体了半开放式应用文的特点，也体现了新高考对应用性和创新性的要求。【评分标准】一、评分原则本题总分为分，按五个档次进行评分。评分时应主要从内容，词汇，语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性，恰当性和多样性。3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。评分时先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意1的酌情扣分。2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。3）书写较差以致影响交际的酌情扣分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（13~15分）覆盖所有内容要点，表述清楚合理。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的第四档（10~12分）覆盖了所有的内容，要点表述比较清楚，合理。2使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构。可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作的目的第三档（覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚。合理使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（分）遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容于写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。几乎不能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作目的第一档（1~3遗漏或未清楚表达，大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。未作答，所写内容太少或无法看清，以致无法评判所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。3高一英语参考答案详解阅读理解A消费者。21.“Thisstationperfectfordifferentproducts.”这说明该无线充电站能够为不同的设备充电，包括手机、手表和耳机等。故选。22.答案：A。文中提到，onlyweaknessbeingtoosmall,sonoteveryone.”这明确指出了这款智能手表的缺点是尺寸过小，可能不适合所有人佩戴。故选A。23.DQuietComfortheadphonesexcellentnoisereduction,longbatterylife,andacomfortableattractinglovers.”音乐爱好者非常重要。故选D。B可能反而带来毁灭。隐士作为明智和谨慎的象征，与强盗的结局形成鲜明对比，强化了故事的教育意义。24.答案：C。文中第一段提到：“Inside,hewasamazedseeabrightcomingfromahugepileofcoinsattheShockedandfrightened,heescapedfromthecaveandrandowntheroadasfastashecould.”和第二段：Breathless,thereplied,“Iamrunningawayfromevil.”币是“邪恶”，这表明他认为金币具有危险性。故选。25.答案：A。文中提到，三名强盗中其中一个计划用毒药毒死其他人，而剩下的两人则计划杀死他以独占金币，结果三人互相伤害导致全部死亡。这一切的根源在于他们因争夺金币而互相算计。故选A。26.答案：A。（智慧）：隐士第一时间意识到金子不仅象征财富，更代表危险和贪婪的诱惑。他不"Careful"未激怒他们，表现出谨慎的处事态度。故选A。27.答案：B。故事中的三名强盗因贪婪和自私而互相伤害，最终全军覆没。这表明自私和贪婪会导致灾难性的后果。故选。C【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了足球在英国的发展。文章不仅讲述了足球名字的由来，也提到了它在社区的作用以及女子足球队的分组规则等信息。28.答案：A。根据第二段The“football”referredthebeingplayedonfootandnotbecausewasplayedbyusingthefeet.allpartsofthebodywereallowedbeusedmovetheball.通过步行就可以玩的游戏，而不是因为它是用脚玩的游戏。事实上，身体的所有部位都可以用来移动这个球，这就是它被称作为“ball”or“gameball”的原因。故选A。29.答案：CSometimeswasusedsettleargumentsandothertimeswasusedasofceremony,servingreligiousneeds.可知disagreements解决争端是正确答案，而其他选项文章未直接提到。故选。30.答案：BWrestling(摔跤),falling,kickingandotheraggressivebehaviorwasasnormalastodaytheMixedMartialfights.可知摔跤，跌倒和踢是一些具有进攻性的行为，选项Fighting的意思与其最接近。故选。31.答案：DTheysometimesplayed,dividedintooneofwhichwouldbethemarriedwhowouldplayagainsttheotherteamwhichwouldbemadeupoftheunmarriedones.可知女子组队是按照已婚和未婚来分队的，也就是说女子足球队有自己的组队方式。故选D。4D基因决定的，而这恰恰是机器狗无法比拟的。32.ASeparatingthemfromanimalswasnecessary,orwouldhavesloweddownthedomestication.surethestayedandthedomesticstayeddomestic,afewfortunateanimalswereallowedliveindoorsandcloselyalongsidehumans.可知，把野生动物和家养动物分离开来是必须的，否则将会减慢驯化的进程。故选A。33.答案：Peopleanunderstandingofanimalsandanimalkeepingdevelopedmorequicklythanthosewithout,whohadcontinuedependonhuntingmeat.人通常发展得要比那些没有理解的人更快，因此可以推出他们生活地更好。故选。34.答案：BAroboticdogmaywalklikeadogandbarklikeadogandevenlooklikeaButourgenestellusadog.webeableappreciateandconnectthiscreaturethewayourancestorsdidrealanimals?人类建立真正的联系。故选。35.答案：D。根据第一段mayseemlikesomethingofaluxury(奢侈品).returnforalifetimeoffoodandlove,theyseempracticalvalue.Whenwasthelastsawapetdoghelpingafarmerafieldortakinggroceriesthecar?whatdopetsreallyus?thatdependsonwho物就像是奢侈品，我们给与它们爱和食物，但它们却没有什么实际的价值。事实上，宠物究竟到底有多大作用要看你问的是谁。根据最后一段Butourgenestellusa以及整篇文章可知，人们对于动物的喜爱是天生的也就是基因决定的。故选D。七选五去健身房，但是好处却很大。36.答案B。上句don’tneedequipment.”意为“你不需要设备”，所以下句选择“Youdon’tneedamembership.”意为“你不需要是健身房会员。故选B。37.答案A。根据本段第三句，Gustsaidwalking“isnotenoughforoverallhealthandwell-being”，Gust说步行“对于整体健康和幸福来说是不够的，可知首句应为SomesaywalkingnotenoughA。38.答案E。上句Gustsaidwalking“isnotenoughforoverallhealthandwell-being”意为Gust说步行“对于整体健康和幸福来说是不够的”Thesecouldincludeusingweights,equipmentorone’sownbodyforexercises意为”EExpertsrecommendaddingotheractivitiestwiceaweek句意为“专家建议每周增加两次其它活动。故选。39.D句Manypeoplehaveheardaboutthewalkinggoalof10,000stepsaday“很多人都听说过每天走一万步的目标”，下句TheaverageAmericanwalksabout3,0004,000stepsaday,andfineincreasethatnumber10,000，意为“美国人平均每天走3000到4000步，把这个数字增加到10000步也无妨”。DHowever,expertssaythatthisonlyasuggestion“只是个建议”。故选D。40.F句Inafewmonths,theybecomeexperiencedwalkers.句意为验的跑者”，下句Ifcantalkbutnotsing,”Ebysaid,“that’swhatweconsidersuitable-levelexercise.”意为“”FThentheycanspeedupwhilekeepingtheexerciselevelsuitable.该句意为“然后他们会提高速度但仍然能够保持合适程度的锻炼选。完形填空现的故事。她从一个偏远村庄出发，克服了旅途中的困难，并学会相信自己的内心声音。通过这一旅程，玛德琳不仅避免了危险，还获得了勇气和智慧，最终学会了在冒险中享受生活。541.答案：A“dreamingoftheoutside“adventurousandeager”探索”A。42.答案：“打断了”她的梦境，“stopped”意为“打断”引发了她的反应，因此stopped更符合语义和逻辑。故选。43.“hittheroad”开始旅行”或出发”的声音是一种召唤，于是第二天早晨便开始了她的旅程。因此，hit最符合语境和语言表达习惯。故选C。44.D。她长时间旅行后选择靠近一口深井休息，这表明她“疲惫不堪”“tired”符合她长途旅行的情景描述。故选D。45.B。over”意为“翻身”义，可以推断她因疲惫而靠近井边时可能无意识地要改变姿势或位置，恰在此时听到了声音提醒。因此，turn更为贴切。故选B。46.答案：D。听到声音提醒，她成功避免了危险。她“movedaway”（移开）后感到“thankful”（感激）。上下文的语境逻辑表明她对声音的警告充满感激。故选D。47.答案：thebirdsweresingingsweetly“brightly”意为“明亮地”，符合语境。故选。48.“not精准描述。故选。49.答案：A“thecattlenearby”“approach”（靠近）最能反映这个动作。故选A。50.。声音多次出现并救了她，玛德琳心中充满好奇，因此“Curious”（好奇的）最符合她对声音提问的心理状态。故选。51.B“youarealwaysonyour“responsibilities”（责任），符合文章主题。故选。52.A“intotheunknown”（迈入未知）搭配合理。故选A。53.答案：。她的冒险故事和勇气让人们敬佩。“earningrespect”（赢得尊重）是对她成长历程的肯定，符合语境。故选。54.答案：D。声音不仅在旅途中保护她，还在多个关键时刻为她指引方向。“guide”（引导）符合声音的功能和情节需要。故选D。55.这与文章的成长主题相符。故选。短文填空【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了传统饮食文化的象征—筷子。文章不仅介绍了它的起源和制作材料，也阐述了它在亚洲的使用和流传。56.werefound考查时态语态。最早的筷子被发现于商代晚期的河南安阳遗址，故用werefound。57.records考查名词复数。根据历史记录historicalrecords，故用复数records。58.clean考查不定式。金属筷子结实、易清洁。此处easy后接不定式，主动表被动，故用clean。59.but考查连词。陶瓷筷子很漂亮，但很容易折断。此处转折关系，故用but。60.The考查冠词。筷子的标准长度thestandardlengthofchopsticks，故用定冠词The。61.which考查关系代词。此处，which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，即“筷子的标准长度约为7.6”，故用which。62.using考查现在分词。using短语和后面的moving短语并列，故用using。63.cultural考查形容词。由于文化交流culturalexchanges，故用cultural。64.commonly考查副词。becommonlyused副词修饰过去分词，意为“被普遍使用”commonly。665.beflatshape表示在...方面，故用in。语法填空66.andKeepapositiveattitude和overcomechallengesmoreeasily用and连接。故填and。67.who考查定语从句。句意：那些尊重他人的人将会得到他人的尊重。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是Those，关系词在从句中作主语，指代人，应用关系代词who引导。故填。68.whichthepiano,violin,andcello系代词which引导。故填which。69.were考查主谓一致。句意：我被告知，学生和老师都对这次实地考察感到兴奋。分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，根据句意和主句中的谓语动词wastoldaswellas连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于前者，即thestudents，所以此处应使用复数形式。故填were。70.beingbuilt考查时态和语态。句意：我的家乡现在正在建一个新的博物馆。根据时间状语now可知，这里应用现在进行时。主语为anewmuseum，表示单数，谓语应用单数形式，且主语和build之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填beingbuilt。71.hasbeendone考查时态和语态。句意：到目前为止，为了改善环境已经做了很多工作。根据时间状语sofar可知，这里应用现在完成时。主语为alotofwork，表示不可数名词，谓语应用单数形式，且主语和do之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填hasbeendone。72.wheretheareawherewhere。73.when先行词是thedaywhenwhen。74.are考查主谓一致。句意：老年人比年轻人更容易感冒。根据句意可知，此处讲述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，theold意思是老年人，表示复数概念，所以谓语动词应用复数形式。故填are。75.whosethehousedoorwhosewhose。高一英语听力原文1CanshowmewhereI’mprettynewhere.ma’am!atourofthecityandthenwalkaroundtheOceanRoad.beautiful!citynumberoftourcompanyatbottom.Ifyouneedaguide,call(1)2LookofawhiteChristmas.(2)is,thisMarch.Whenwesun?Andrainwashawaythe3SorryI’mlate.Dowehavecatchtheearlytrain?Ifwerun,wemightcatch8:10.we’lleasilycatchhave10mi