2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市英语中考模拟练习卷（附答案）

2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市英语中考模拟练习卷01

考生须知：

L本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条

形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、

试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、

笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I卷

一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）

1.一WhatcanstudentsuseDeepSeektodo?

-DeepSeekcantohelpstudentsinmanyways,suchashomework,writingorlanguagelearning.

A.useB.usingC.beused

2.Harbin2025AsianWinterGameswasheld8:00thenightofFebruary7.Itwasnotonlya

greateventtoAsiabutalsototheworld.

A.at;atB.at;onC.on;in

3.Theyhadtotheirschooltripbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putupB.putoffC.putaway

4.一Couldyoutellme?

-Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.

A.howdidyoucookwellB.howcanyoucookwellC.howyoucancookwell

5.——Whatcanwedofbrtheleft-homechildrenneedhelp?

一Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.

A.whichB.whoC.whom

6.MyclassmatesallsaylearningChineseissoexcitingit'sourmothertongue,butIthinkit'stoodifficultfor

me.

A.thatB.whenC.because

7.OurEnglishteachermadeusEnglishmoreafterclass.HesaidthatusingEnglishoftenwouldmakeit

toimproveourabilities.

A.speak;easierB.saying;easilyC.totalk,easy

8.一DidJimandMarygetmarried?

-Yes.Theyfbrthreeyears.

A.marriedB.havegotmarriedC・havebeenmarried

9.一Theremanypeoplethrowingrubbishfreelybefore,butfewpeopledothisnow.

goodnews!Ourenvironmentbecomescleaner.

A.wasusedtobeing;WhataB.usedtobe;WhatC.usedtohave;What

10.一Tellussomethingaboutthemeeting,OK?

一Pmsorry.JackIhaveattendedit.

A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;and

二'完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

Mygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon't"toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Whenhewasyoung,heworked___

11.afurniture（家具）maker.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticed

thewoodprovidedwasalittle12.,sohesaid,"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hechosetoletthewooddryfbra

13..Heknewworkingwiththatwoodcouldcauseproblemslateron.

Aroundthesametime,14.furnituremakerwasalsoaskedtodoasimilarjobbyadifferentfamily.

Unlikemygrandfather,hestartedworkingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmygrandfather,

thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby15.thework.However,mygrandfatherwaitedpatiently.He

wantedthebestquality（品质）fbrthefurniturehewasmaking.

Amonthlater,thatfurnituremakerreceivedhismoneyandwentbackhome.Whenthewoodwas___

16.dry,mygrandfatherbegantomakestrongandbeautifulfurniture.Afewmonthspassedandthefurniture

madeby17.begantobreak.Theneighborthenrealizedhewaswrongand18.doubtingmy

grandfather.Atthatmoment,peoplestartedtounderstandhishonestyandskill,spreadinghisfamefarandwide.

Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthesaying"Iwon't”.Healwaysprovidesthefreshestfood,

whichmakeshisrestaurantvery19.intown.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmindwhatourgrandfatherand

fathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we*vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamily20.behindthis

saying——tobetruthfulandhonest.

11.A.asB.fbrC.with

12.A.badB.hardC.wet

13.A.weekB.monthc.year

14.A.otherB.othersc.another

15.A.puttingoffB.fallingoffc.takingoff

16.A.hardlyB.simplyc.completely

17.A.mygrandfatherB.thatmakerc.myfather

18.A.forgotB.regrettedc.imagined

19.A.privateB.publicc.popular

20.A.valueB.bloodc.relationship

三'阅读理解（本题共25分，21-30小题，每小题1分；31-35小题，每小题2分；36-40小题，每

小题1分）

A

JohnSmithisanexchangestudentfromNewYork.Hereisalettertohisfriendinhishometown.

DearDavid,

Howtimeflies!It'sbeen3monthssinceIcametoChina.Pmhavingagreattimeonmystudent

exchangeprogramhere.Sofar,Pvecompletelygotusedtothelifehereandhaveknownalotabout

traditionalChineseculture.Pdliketosharesomewithyou.

InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoftraditionalartforms,suchaspapercutting,Chineseclay

artandsoon.Amongthem,thekiteinterestsmemost.ThefirstancientChinesekiteappearedmore

than2,000yearsago.ThenflyingkiteswasspreadintoJapan,KoreaandMalaysiaduringtheTang

DynastyandtheSongDynasty.Kitesareregardedastheearliestcraft（飞彳亍器）.Theyplayedan

importantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.

TeacultureisimportantinChina.Teawasdiscoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccidentabout5,000

yearsago.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.It

didn'tappearinEnglanduntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplacein

the19thcentury.Nowteahasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.

Lastly,PdliketotellyousomethingaboutoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals------the

Mid-AutumnFestival.ItisonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar（阴

历）.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesfor

centuries.

Ifyou'dliketoknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture,Iwilltalkaboutitinthenextletter.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

John

21.Fromthispassage,weknowthatJohnSmithisfrom.

A.CanadaB.theUSC.theUK

22.Whichofthefollowingisn'tatraditionalChineseartfrom.

A.Papercutting.B.Chineseclayart.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.

23.About5,000yearsago..

A.thefirstancientChinesekiteappeared

B.flyingkiteswasspreadintoJapan,Korea,andMalaysia

C.teawasdiscoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccident

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?

A.DavidcametoChinathreemonthsago.

B.Teadidn'tappearinEnglanduntilaroundthe16thcentury.

C.Kitesplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.

25.JohnwrotethislettertoDavidinorderto.

A.sharesomethingabouttraditionalChineseculturewithhim

B.tellhimtheteatradefromWesterncountriestoChinatookplaceinthe19thcentury

C.tellhimtheMid-AutumnFestivalisinAugusteveryyear

B

Onemorning,ablindboysatbesideabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,"Iamblind.

Pleasehelpme."

Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketand

droppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignback

sothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.

Afterthat,thehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoontheman

whohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognized(认出)hisfbotsteps(脚步声)and

asked,nAreyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?n

Themansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway."Whathewrotewas,nTodayis

abeautifulday,butIcan*tseeit."

Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeoplethe

boywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntold

peoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautifulday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.

Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywere

notblind.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A),错误的写(B)

()26.Ablindboyinabuildingwantedpeopletohelphim.

()27.Amangaveafewcoinstotheboyandleftwithoutdoinganythingelse.

()28.Thehatbegantofillupafterthemanwrotesomewordsonthesignandputitback.

()29.Themanwrote"Todayisabeautifulday,butIdon'tlikeit.n

()30.Wecanlearnthatifweexpressinadifferentway,wemayhaveadifferentresult.

C

Doyouknowwhatishanfu?Hanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanChinese,candatebacktotheearly17th

century.However,moreandmoreyoungChinesepeoplearewearinghanfunow.

RanDanisoneofthem.SheisahugefanofhanfufromBeijing.Shenoticedhanfuin2011whenshesawsome

hanfuphotosandshewassurprisedbyitsbeauly.Soonshehadherfirstsetofhanfu.Now,shehasmorethan50.

Somepeopleonlywearhanfuforspecialevents,butothersweariteveryday:towork,toschool,orevenonlytogo

shopping.Ranisthelatter（后者）.OncesheworehanfuinaclothingTVshow.

"Manypeoplethinkhanfuisnotconvenient（方便的）indailylife.Infact,therearemanykindsofhanfu.

Loose・bodiedhanfumaynotbeconvenientwhenyougototoilet,buttherearesomekindsofhanfuwhichwillnot

haveaninfluenceonourlivesatall,"shesaid.

IfssaidthatthehanfumarkethasmorethantwomillioncustomersacrossChinasofar.Therearemoreandmore

storessellinghanfuonline."Studentsarethelargestgroupofcustomersinmystore,"saidDaoding,whorunsan

onlinehanfustore.

Nowmanyschoolshavehanfuclubsandtheyarepopularwithstudents.Theschoolswanttoprovideyoung

peoplewithagoodwaytolearnaboutChineseculture.Usually,studentsareinterestedinthedifferentkindsof

activitieshavingtodowithancientclothing,poemandcalligraphy（书法）.Andtheybelievethathanfucanbringout

thebestinthembecauseofitsbeauty.

31.HowoftendoesRanDanwearhanfu?

A.Onlyinspecialevents.B.Indailylife.C.OnlyinaclothingTVshow.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.RanDanhasover50hanfuin2011.

B.Hanfuhasalonghistorywithabout400years.

C.Morethan2,000customersboughthanfuaroundtheworld

33.Whatdoestheword"loose-bodied'*inthispassageprobablymean?

A.Dear.B.Comfortable.C.Wide.

34.Whydosomanyschoolhavehanfuclubs?

A.StudentscanlearnaboutChineseculture.

B.Studentsshowgreatinterestinhanfu.

C.Studentswanttobringoutthebestinthem.

35.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage?

A.TheSalesofHanfu

B.ThePopularityofHanfu

C・TheHistoryofHanfu

D

Formoststudents,stress（压力）isafactoflife.36.Instead,weshouldfindwaystohaveahealthy

life.Hereissomeadvice.

37.

Sometimesitcanbedifficulttosayexactlywhatwe*refeeling.Whenwefeelnervousordown,itcanbeusefulto

putourproblemsintowords.Forsomeofus,keepingadiaryisagoodwaytorelax.

Breathe（呼吸）deeplyanddosomeexercise.

Breathingdeeplywillhelpuskeepcoal.Thendoingsomeexercisecanmakeabigdifferencetobothphysical

andmental（精神上的）health.38.

Sitbackandlistentothefavoritemusic.

Musichasawonderfulinfluenceonourfeelings.Whenwefeelsad,itfillsourbearswithwarmthandcomfort._

39.Whenwegrownervous,ithelpslowerourstress.

Don*ttakeeverytroubletooseriously.

Takingeverythingonshouldersandtreatingeverythingthatgoesbadlyasmistakesisaone-waytickettohaving

thebadfeelings.40.

根据短文内容，选择五个句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（选项中有一项是多余的，每个选

项只能用一次）

A.Whenwegetangry,musickeepsourmindsclear

B.So,it*snotagoodideatorunawayfromit

C.Takeiteasyandit*sbelievedthateverythingcanbesolved

D.It*sdifficultfbrustodoenoughexercise.

E.Writedownwhatmakesusworried.

F.Keepingexercisingatacertaintimereallyhelpsusrelax.

36.37,_________38,39.40,

第II卷

四'交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分）

（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）

John:Hi.Susan!CanyouhelpmedecidewhattobuyforoursonPeter'sbirthday?

Susan:Sure.41.

John:Well,thefirstthingcomingintomymindisPeterlovesmusic.IthoughtIwouldgivehimaCD.

Susan:Cool!42.

John:I'mnotsureaboutwhatkind.Oh,yes,helikesrockmusic.

Susan:Rockmusic?MaybeyoucouldgivehimtheRickyMartinCD.

John:RickyMartin?43.Peterwouldn'tlikethat.

Susan:Whataboutbuyinghimamusicalinstrument?

John:44.Healwayswantsanewguitar.

Susan:Yeah,hisisalreadyold.

John:Shallwesearchonline?

Susan:Goodidea.45.Whichoneshallwebuy?

John:Heisnotabeginneranymore.Let'sbuythisone.Itsabout800yuan.

Susan:Itlooksnice.Ilikethecolor.Lookatthecomments(评论)sharedbelow.Theyareprettygood.

John:Let'stakeit.TmsurePeterwilllikeit.

A.Don'tworryaboutit.

B.Therearedifferentkindsofguitars.

C.Wecanfindvariouskindsofbooks.

D.WhatkindofCDdoeshelike?

E.Thatsoundslikeagoodsuggestion.

F.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?

G.Thafsnotrockmusic.

五'语法填空GO分)

阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

Thesweetestmemoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.WhenIwasstilllittle,mywholefamilywouldget

togetherondifferent46.(tradition)festivalshavingdinner.

WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendandmygrandmacheerfullyaddedanotherseattothe

roundtable.Itseemedalittlemorecrowded,butweallfeltmuch47.(close)toeachother.WhenIwasin

my48.(twenty),mygrandpapassedaway.Thatmadeusfeelsad.H49.,whenthewholefamily

gottogetheronceagain,wetotallyagreedthathischair,hisbowlandhis50.(chopstick)shouldremainthe

same.Eventhoughhisseatwase51.,wefeltasifhehadneverleftus.

Weallhaveatable152.thisinourhomes.Itisasignofreunionofourfamily,showingourfeelings.

A53,thereasonswhywecometogethermaybedifferent,thefeelingsbehinditarethesame.Usually

differentcultures54.(accept)byusaroundthetable.What'smore,weexpressthelovenoto_

55.forourfamily,butforacommunity,ournationandeventhewholeworld.

五、任务型阅读(15分)

先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。

(A)用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

good,each,ugly,abilities,improving,freely,subject,passby,express,brain,healthy

Arthasalwaysbeenmyfavorite56.becauseitallowsmetodomyfavoritebobby.Istill

rememberwhenIwasyoung,Iwouldalwayspaintonbooks,piecesofpaperandwalls.Butnowinschool,thereare

onlyfourartlessons57.week.Inoticethateverylessonseemsto58.quicklybecauseI

losemyselfinmyartwork.Drawingtakesmetoawonderfulworld.

IlovedrawingsomuchthatwheneverIhavetimebetweenclasses,Ifindmyselfdrawingsomething.Ihavespent

somuchtime59.myskillsthatevenmyclassmatesareoftensurprised.ButInevertalkwithtoo

muchprideaboutmy60.andIamalwaysthankfulfortheirpraise.

IespeciallyenjoydrawingcartoonsbecauseIcanjustshutoffmy61.andletmycreativityrun_

62.likeahorse.Onceinawhile,Idrawthingsthatevensurprisemyself.Somearepretty,whileothersare_

63.thatshouldnotbeseenbytheteachers.Theyareonlyfbrmyclassmates.

So,ImustsaythatIalwaysfeel64.whenIamdrawingsomethingenjoyable.Forme,drawingisa

naturalwayto65.myself.Itallowsmetofollowmyinstincts（直觉）easilyandletsmyfeelingsguide

myhand.

（B）根据短文内容，回答下列各题。

GuiHaichaobecamethecountry'sfirstpayloadexpert（载荷专家）inspaceandthefirstChinesecivilians（平民）

togoonaspaceflight.HewentintospaceintheShenzhou-16togetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu.Theyset

outforthespacestationfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterintheGobiDesert.

Gui'sinterestinsciencestartedwhenhewasachild.Hereadalotaboutspacefromasetofbookshehadat

home.AfterfinishinghisstudiesatBeihangUniversity,GuiwenttoCanadatodoresearchandwrotemanypapers.

Sincethen,hehadbeenworkingatBeihangUniversityasateacher.In2018,Chinaplannedtochooseitsthirdgroup

ofastronauts.Guiwaschosenandwentthroughreallyhardtrainingfbrhisbodyandmind.Heevenhadtolearnhow

todealwithhighG-fbrceduringhistraining.GuiandhisteamalsowenttotheBadainJaranDesertinnorthwest

Chinatolearnlivingskills.Theyhadtocollectwaterandrepairtheirtoolsinverydifficultsituations.Duringthe

training,Gui*sshoesbrokeandhehadtowalkonthehotsandfbrtwohours,whichwasverypainful.

TheShenzhou-16isthefirstcrewedmission（载人任务）sinceChina'sspacestationentereditsapplication（应用）

anddevelopmentstage.GuiHaichaoisamemberoftheteam,andhedidlotsofresearchtohelpscientistslearnmore

aboutspace.nPmsurewecanfinishthemissionsuccessfully,"hesaid.

66.WherewastheShenzhou-16senttothespacestation?

67.WhatdidGuiHaichaodoinCanada?

68.WhatwasGuiHaichaobeforegoingonaspaceflight?

69.Whafsthepurposeofthetext?

70.Accordingtothetext,howdoyoulikeGuiHaichao?

（C）.根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。

Drones（无人机）arelikeplanes,butcomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Theyhavenopilotsandcontrolledfrom

outsidethedrones.Duringtheseyears,theyhavebeenusedtoattack（进攻）enemiesormovedgoods（货品）in

dangerousareas.

Nowsmalldronesareapartofpeople'slives.Forexample,peopleusedronestotakephotosormakevideos.

Besides,adronedelivery（投递）servicehasproved（证明）successful.

OnlinestoreJDcanusedronestodeliversmallpackages（包裹）.Itbuiltafewdronestationssothatitcanload

（装载）anddeliveritspackages.

Droneshavemadeourshoppingexperiencedifferent.Wecanorderanewcoatinearlymorninganditwillbe

deliveredbeforewefinishbreakfast.

BizzbySky,aUKcompany,hascreatedadeliveryservicefbrsmallgoods.Openasmartphoneapp,enteryour

address,setatimeandpayenoughmoneyfbrthedeliveryservice.Theninminutes,adronewilldotasksforyou.

However,anydronecompanyneedsgovernmentpermission（允许）toflyitsdronesinmanycountries.We

believewewillseemoreandmoredroneswithgoodsflyintheskyverysoon.

71.Dronesarelikeplanes,butcomeinmanyandsizes.Theyhavebeenusedinsomefieldssuchas

attackingenemiesorgoodsindangerousareas.

72.Dronescanbetotakephotosormakevideosbypeople.Besides,adronedeliveryservicehasproved

tobeanother.

73.dronestationswasbyJDtohaveitspackagesloadedanddelivered

74.Ifyouopenasmartphoneapp,enteryour,setatimeandenoughmoneyonthedelivery

service,adronewilldotasksforyou.

75.Today*sshoppingexperienceisfromtheoldonebecauseofdrones.However,nodrone

companycan