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2025年高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练第五部分

题型必刷应用文写作读后续写组合练01(解析版)应

用文写作+读后续写组合练01(新高考)

编者按:优选最新名校试题、分类选材、匠心组合。

题源

应用文写作

苏州市西安交大苏州附属中学2024-2025学年高三年级第一学期12月月考

01推荐信

河北省沧州市联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

02建议信

福建省部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期质量检测英语试题

03申请信

读后续写

浙江省强基联盟2024-2025学年高三12月联考英语试题

04救援解困

山东省部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学摸底考试英语试题

05志愿经历

一、应用文写作

【来源】江苏省苏州市西安交大苏州附属中学2024-2025学年高三年级第一学期12月月考

1.假定你是李华,你们班外教Chirs计划开展英文原版名著整本书阅读活动(ReadingClassic

Literature),现向全班征集阅读书目。请你写给她一封英文邮件,内容包括:

1.你推荐的书目;

2.你推荐该书的原因;

注意:

1.开头已给出,不计入词数。

2.写作词数应为80左右;

3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearChirs,

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearChirs,

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IrecommendTheOldManandtheSea.Itisoneoftherepresentative

worksofthefamousAmericanwriterErnestHemingway.Thenovel,throughthestrugglebetweenanold

fishermanandalargemarlin,showcaseshumanspirit'stenacityandindomitablenatureinthefaceofdifficulties

andchallenges.

Althoughtheoldmaninthestoryisinadversity,henevergivesuphope.Thispositiveattitudetowardlife

andloveforlifecanstrikeachordwithreaders,inspiringpeopletopersevereintheirownlives.

Ibelievereadingitwillbebothenjoyableandeducationalforeveryone.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件,向班级外教推荐一本英文原版名著,并阐述推

荐理由,旨在为班级阅读活动提供参考。

【详解】1.词汇积累

出名的:famous^-well-known

展示:showcase一show

放弃:giveup一abandon

乐观的:positive-optimistic

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句:IrecommendTheOldManandtheSea.ItisoneoftherepresentativeworksofthefamousAmerican

writerErnestHemingway.

拓展句:IrecommendTheOldManandtheSea,whichisoneoftherepresentativeworksofthefamous

AmericanwriterErnestHemingway.

【点睛】[高分句型1]Althoughtheoldmaninthestoryisinadversity,henevergivesuphope.(运用了

although引导的让步状语从句)

[高分句型2]Thispositiveattitudetowardlifeandloveforlifecanstrikeachordwithreaders,inspiringpeopleto

persevereintheirownlives.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)

【来源】河北省沧州市沧州市联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

2.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友George打算直播在中国的见闻,请你写一封邮件给他提出一些建议。

内容包括:

1.直播内容推荐;

2.注意事项。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearGeorge,

I'mthrilledtohearaboutyourplantolivestreamyourexperiencesinChina!

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearGeorge,

I'mthrilledtohearaboutyourplantolivestreamyourexperiencesieChina!

Foryourlivecontent,Irecommendshowcasingtherichculturalheritagebyvisitinghistoricalsiteslikethe

GreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Also,don,tmissoutonthelocalcuisine-foodisabigpartofChinese

culture.Remembertoberespectfuloflocalcustomsandtraditions,andalwaysaskforpermissionbeforefilming

peopleorprivateproperties.Keepyourcommentaryinformativeyetlight-heartedtoengageyouraudience.

Lookingforwardtoseeingyouradventuresunfold!

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友George写一封邮件,就他打算直播在中国的见

闻提出一些建议。

【详解】1.词汇积累

建议:recommend―suggest

参观:visittpayavisitto

此外:also—>besides

吸引:engage一attract

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Foryourlivecontent,Irecommendshowcasingtherichculturalheritagebyvisitinghistoricalsiteslikethe

GreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.

拓展句:Foryourlivecontent,Irecommendthatyoushouldshowcasetherichculturalheritagebyvisiting

historicalsitesliketheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.

【,点目青】【高分句型1]Foryourlivecontent,Irecommendshowcasingtherichculturalheritagebyvisiting

historicalsitesliketheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.(运用了动名词短语作宾语)

【高分句型2]Keepyourcommentaryinformativeyetlight-heartedtoengageyouraudience.(运用了形容词

短语作宾补以及不定式短语作目的状语)

【来源】福建省部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期质量检测考试英语试题

3.假定你是李华,你校将举办英语夏令营活动,开设烹饪(cooking)和园艺(gardening)课程。请你给夏

令营负责人Ryan写一封申请信,报名参加一门课程,内容包括:

1.参加的目的;

2.期待学习的内容。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearRyan,

I'mLiHuafromClass3.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】DearRyan,

I'mLiHuafromClass3.1amwritingtoapplyforthegardeningcourseintheupcomingEnglishsummer

camp.

Iameagertoparticipateinthiscourseforseveralreasons.Firstly,gardeningcanhelpmerelaxandrelieve

stressfrommystudy.Secondly,Ihopetolearnaboutdifferentplantsandhowtotakecareofthemproperly.Ialso

lookforwardtomasteringsomegardeningskillslikepruningandwatering.

Ibelievethiscoursewillbeagreatopportunityformetoexploreanewhobbyandgainvaluableknowledge.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的申请信。要求考生给学校英语夏令营负责人Ryan写封信,报

名参加一门课程。

【详解】1.词汇积累

渴望做某事:beeagerto一beanxiousto/bedesperatefor

参力口:participatein—takepartin

照顾:takecareoJlookafter

首先:firstly一firstly

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Secondly,Ihopetolearnaboutdifferentplantsandhowtotakecareofthemproperly.

拓展句:Secondly,IhopetolearnaboutdifferentplantsandhowIcantakecareofthemproperly.

【点睛】【高分句型1]Secondly,Ihopetolearnaboutdifferentplantsandhowtotakecareofthemproperly.

(运用了不定式担当宾语)

【高分句型2]Ibelievethiscoursewillbeagreatopportunityformetoexploreanewhobbyandgainvaluable

knowledge.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)

二、读后续写

4.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

【来源】浙江省强基联盟2024-2025学年高三12月联考英语试题

TomYoungwasonhiswayhomefromahardday'sworkataconstructionsite,carryinghisworn-out

hammerwhichhadaccompaniedhimthroughthickandthin.Witheachstep,hismindwasfilledwithworryashe

rackedhisbraintofindmoneyforhisseriouslyillson,Andrew,whowasingreatneedofheartsurgery.

Tomhadrunoutofchoicesandtime.Desperationwasbeginningtosetin,butherefusedtolethisson

sufferhelplessly.Ashewalked,theweightofhistroublespressedheavilyonhisshoulders.Sodesperatewashe

thatheevenheardahuminhisears.Thenextmomentthehumwasentirelycoveredbyaloudsound.

Heturnedinshock,andwhathesawtookhisbreathaway.Anexpensiveluxurycarwaswrappedarounda

bigtreeontheothersideofthestreet,withitsfronttwistedandflamesstartingtospringupfromthecar.

Withoutasecondthought,herantotheflamingcar.Henoticedthatalthoughtheyoungladyinthedriver's

seatdidnotseemtohavebeenseverelyinjured-apparentlybecauseoftheopenairbag-shewasunconscious.

Tomsawthattheflamesbegantogrowincreasinglyintense.Herealizedthathehadtogetthegirloutofthecar

immediatelybecausetherewasahighriskofthevehicleexplodingatanytime.

Hegrabbedthehandleandpulledit,butthedoorwasbentanddidnotopen.Heusedallhisstrengthand

triedagain,butinvain.Itwasasportscar,soithadonlytwodoors,andtheotheronewasblockedbythetree.He

decidedthathehadtobreaktheglasstotakeheroutasquicklyaspossible.Hestruckitforcefullywithhisfistbut

realizedthattherewasnowayhecouldbreakthethickglasswithbarehands,andtheflamesweregettingbigger.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Timewasrunningout,andhismindracedmadly.

ThegirlwassadtoknowTom'stroublefromthelocalnews.

[答案]Onepossibleversion:

Timewasrunningout,andhismindracedmadly.Inamomentofclarity,Tomrememberedtheworn-out

hammerinhishand.Ithadbeenareliablecompanionthroughcountlessdaysoflabor,andnowitwashisonly

hope.Withadeterminedswing,hesmashedthehammeragainstthewindow,shatteringtheglasswithaloudcrash.

Carefully,hereachedintothevehicle,avoidingthejaggededges,andunbuckledtheunconsciousyounglady.

Withallhisstrength,hepulledherout,draggingherasafedistancefromthecarjustastheflamesroaredfiercely,

engulfingthevehicleinafieryblaze.Soon,Tom'sheroicdeedwentviral.

ThegirlwassadtoknowTom'stroublefh)mthelocalnews.Shelearnedabouthisstruggletofindmoney

forhisson'sheartsurgeryandfeltadeepsenseofempathyforhissituation.Rememberinghowhehadriskedhis

lifetosaveher,shedecidedtotakeaction.Withherfamily'sconnectionsandresources,sheorganizeda

fundraisingcampaigntohelpcoverthemedicalexpensesforAndrew'ssurgery.AswordspreadaboutTom'sstory,

thecommunityralliedtogether,contributingwhatevertheycould.Gratefulforthesupport,Tomfeltarenewed

senseofhope.Thegirl,nowafriend,visitedhiminthehospital,bringingnotjustfinancialhelpbutalso

encouragement.Theirbondgrewstronger,unitedbythechallengestheyfacedandthelivestheyhadtouched.

【导语】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了TomYoung在下班回家的路上,偶遇一辆豪华轿车撞上大树并

起火。他毫不犹豫地前往救援,发现车内的女司机虽然因安全气囊打开而未受重伤,但已失去意识。面对

车门变形无法打开和火焰逐渐蔓延的紧急情况,Tom决定砸碎车窗玻璃救出女司机,但发现仅凭双手无法

打破厚实的玻璃。

【详解】1.段落续写

①由第一段首句内容“时间紧迫,Tom的思绪疯狂地转动。”可知,第一段可描写Tom冒着生命危险救出

女孩的过程。

②由第二段首句内容“那位女孩从当地新闻中得知了Tom的困境,感到十分难过。”可知,第二段可描写

那位女孩借助家族的关系和资源筹集资金帮助Tom,社区也提供了相应的帮助以及Tom救人这件事带来

的积极影响。

2.续写线索:用锤子敲碎玻璃一救出女孩一感到同情一帮助Tom—成为朋友

3.词汇激活

行为类

①记得:remember/recall

②决定做某事:decidetodosth/determinetodosth

③帮助:help/assist

④拜访:visit/payavisitto

情绪类

①同情:empathy/sympathy

②感激的:grateful/appreciative

【点睛】[高分句型1]

Carefully,hereachedintothevehicle,avoidingthejaggededges,andunbuckledtheunconsciousyounglady.(运

用了现在分词作状语)

[高分句型2]

Theirbondgrewstronger,unitedbythechallengestheyfacedandthelivestheyhadtouched.(运用了省略了关

系词代词的定语从句)

5.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

【来源】安徽省皖南八校2024-2025学年高三上学期第二次大联考英语试题

Intheheartofacity,locatedbetweentallbuildingsandbusystreets,wasasmallbutlivelyanimalshelter

named“PawsHaven^^.Ithadbeenaplaceforcountlessstray(流浪的)andabandonedanimals,providingthem

withfood,shelter,andlove.

Thatday,teenagersMiaandLeopassedtheshelterandnoticedaposterforavolunteerprogram.

Miawasinstantlyfascinated.t4Leo,thinkaboutallthosepooranimalsthatneedourhelp.Lefssignuptobe

volunteers.^^Leo,however,washesitant.don'tknow,Mia.Volunteeringmightbealotofwork,andwealready

haveschoolandothercommitments.^^

Miapersisted."Justimaginehowrewardingitwouldbetomakeadifferenceintheirlives.Comeon!Lefs

doit."Eventually,Leoagreed.

Theywenttotheanimalshelterandwereimmediatelyputtowork.Theycleanedcages,fedtheanimals,

andplayedwiththem.Asdayspassed,theygrewattachedtothefurry(覆盖毛皮的)creaturesandfoundanew

senseofpurpose.

OnesunnySaturday,astheywerepreparingtheafternoonmealfortheanimals,Miahappenedtoheara

conversationthatfilledherwithfear.Theshelter'sdirector,Ms.Harper,wasdiscussingwithastaffmemberthe

terriblefinancialsituationPawsHavenwasfacing.Withdonationsdecreasingandoperationalcostsrising,the

shelterwasonthebrink(边缘)ofclosure.66Wecan'tgoonlikethismuchlonger,Ms.Harpersighed.

MiaimmediatelyrelayedthenewstoLeo,andtheybothfeltasenseofurgency.ctWecan'tletthishappen,

Leosaid,determinationshininginhiseyes."Wehavetodosomething.^^

Theycameupwithaplan:organizeacommunityfundraiserevent.Theywouldcallit“ANightforPaws”,a

combinationofapettalentshow,bakesale,andsilentauction(拍卖).

Thefollowingweekswereverybusy.Miamanagedtosecuredonationsfromseverallocalstores,including

petsupplies,bakedgoods,andartpiecesfortheauction.Meanwhile,Leocreatedanonlinepagefortheevent,

whichquicklygainedattention.Healsodesignedflyersandposters,whichtheydistributedaroundthe

neighborhood.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Thedayoftheeventfinallyarrived.

Overwhelmed,Ms.Harper,thankedeveryone.

【答案】范文

Thedayofthveventfinallyarrived.ThecourtyardofPawsHavenwastransformedintoafestivespace.

Colorfulbannersflewinthebreeze,andtablesweresetupwithhomemadetreatsanditemsfortheauction.The

pettalentshowwasthehighlight,featuringdogsdoingtricks,catswalkingonaleash,andevenaparrotreciting

nurseryrhymes.Thecrowdwasentertainedandmovedbytheperformances,andtheirwalletsopenedgenerously,

givingPawsHavenafightingchancetosecureamorestablefuture.

Overwhelmed,Ms.Harper,thankedeveryone."Thankstoyourgenerosity,we'regoingtokeepourdoors

openandcontinuehelpingthesewonderfulcreatures.Thiseventmeanseverythingtousandtheanimalswelove.

You'renotjustdonatingfunds;you'reshowingthatasmallcommunitycanmakeabigdifference.9,she

announced,hervoicechokedwithemotion.MiaandLeostoodbesideher,beamingwithprideandrelief.ForMia

andLeo,theexperiencewasmorethanjustasuccess;itwasareminderofthepowerofcommunityandtheimpact

thateventheyoungestmemberscouldhavewhentheyworkedtogethertowardsacommongoal.

【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了两个青少年,米娅和莱奥,在一个名为“PawsHaven”的动物

容所做志愿者的经历。他们从主管哈珀女士那里了解到收容所面临财务困难,可能会被迫关闭。为了拯救

收容所,他们决定组织一场名为“ANightforPaws”的社区筹款活动,包含宠物才艺表演、烘焙义卖和无声

拍卖。经过数周的努力准备,他们得到了社区支持和广泛关注,最终让收容所度过了难关。

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“活动的日子终于到了“可知,第一段可描写活动当天的场景以及观众们对表演的反应

如何。

②由第二段首句内容“哈珀女士非常激动,她感谢了所有人”可知,第二段可描写哈珀女士表达感谢以及这

次经历对于人们的启示。

2.续写线索:活动开始——节目上演——观众吸引感动——观众捐款——哈珀女士表达感谢——启示

3.词汇激活

行为类

①变成:betransformedinto/bechangedinto

②保证:secure/guarantee

③意义重大:meaneverything/matteralot

情绪类

①感动:moved/touched

②愉快:entertained/amused

【点睛】[高分句型1]Thepettalentshowwasthehighlight,featuringdogsdoingtricks,catswalkingonaleash,

andevenaparrotrecitingnurseryrhymes.(运用了现在分词作状语)

[高分句型2]ForMiaandLeo,theexperiencewasmorethanjustasuccess;itwasareminderofthepowerof

communityandtheimpactthateventheyoungestmemberscouldhavewhentheyworkedtogether

towardsacommongoal.(运用了that引导定语从句和when引导时间状语从句)应用文写

作+读后续写组合练02(新高考)

编者按:优选最新名校试题、分类选材、匠心组合。

题源

应用文写作

湖南省部分名校2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中联合考试英语

01邀请信

重庆市沙坪坝区重庆市第八中学校学年高三上学期月期中试题

02感谢信2024-202511

2025届广东省江门市高三上学期调研英语试卷

03告知信

读后续写

河北省省级联考学年高三上学期月期末英语试题

04情感友谊2024-20251

湖南省名校联考2024-2025学年高三上学期12月大联考英语试题

05校园生活

一、应用文写作

【来源】湖南省部分名校2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中联合考试英语

1.假定你是李华,是你校英语文学社的社长,想邀请你的英国笔友Mike给该社投稿。请你给他写一封

邮件,内容包括:

1.文学社情况(至少两点);

2.投稿要求(内容和方式等)(至少三点);

3.你的期望。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80个左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearMike,

Bestregards,

LiHua

【答案】

DearMike,

IamLiHua,thepresidentofourschoofsEnglishLiteratureClub.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutocontribute

toourclub'spublication.

Ourclubisacommunityofliteratureenthusiasts.Wehaveadiversemembershipofstudentswhoare

passionateaboutreadingandwriting.Weregularlypublishaliterarymagazinethatshowcasesthecreativeworks

ofourmembers,includingshortstories,poems,essays,andbookreviews.Forthisissue,wearelookingfor

submissionsonavarietyoftopics.Wewelcomeoriginalworksthatexplorethemessuchasfriendship,nature,and

personalgrowthwithin500words.Youruniqueperspectiveandwritingstylewouldbeagreatadditiontoour

magazine.Youcansendyourworksto68594598@.

Welookforwardtoreceivingyoursubmission.

Bestregards,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Mike写一封邮件,邀请他给校英语文学社投

稿。

【详解】1.词汇积累

寻找:lookfor一searchfor

定期地:regularly—onaregularbasis

各种各样的:avarietyof-varietiesof

独特的:unique—distinctive

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Youruniqueperspectiveandwritingstylewouldbeagreatadditiontoourmagazine.

拓展句:Youruniqueperspectiveandwritingstylewouldbeagreatadditiontoourmagazine,whichwill

definitelymakeadifference.

【点睛】【高分句型1]Wehaveadiversemembershipofstudentswhoarepassionateaboutreadingand

writing.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)

【高分句型21Weregularlypublishaliterarymagazinethatshowcasesthecreativeworksofourmembers,

includingshortstories,poems,essays,andbookreviews.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)

【来源】重庆市沙坪坝区重庆市第八中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中试题

2.假定你是李华,上个月外教Robert在你班“运动与健康”主题班会上进行了分享,请你写封邮件表达感

谢,内容包括:

1.表达感谢;

2,分享收获;

3.表达祝福。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等。

DearRobert,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearRobert,

Ihopeyou'redoingwell.I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourwonderfulpresentation

duringour“SportsandFitness"classmeeting.

Yourinsightsintotheimportanceofregularexerciseandmaintainingahealthylifestylehavebeentruly

inspiring.Manyofmyclassmates,includingmyself,havestartedmakingpositivechangesinourdailyroutines,

incorporatingmorephysicalactivities.Ifsamazinghowasingletalkcanmakesuchabigdifference!

Onceagain,thankyouforyourvaluablesharing.Iwishyouallthebestandlookforwardtoyourfuture

engagementswithourclass.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Robert就关于“运动与健康”主题班会上进行了分享写

一份感谢信。

【详解】1.词汇积累

感激:gratitude—>thankfulness

精彩的:wonderful—*fantastic

神奇的:amazing—*miraculous

宝贵的:valuable—precious

2.句式拓展

同义句替换

原句:Yourinsightsintotheimportanceofregularexerciseandmaintainingahealthylifestylehavebeentruly

inspiring.

同义句:Yourthoughtsonthesignificanceofregularexerciseandkeepingahealthylifestylehavebeenreally

motivating.

【点睛】[高分句型1】Manyofmyclassmates,includingmyself,havestartedmakingpositivechangesinour

dailyroutines,incorporatingmorephysicalactivities.(运用了现在分词作状语)

【高分句型2】Ifsamazinghowasingletalkcanmakesuchabigdifference!(运用了It作形式主语)

【来源】2025届广东省江门市高三上学期调研英语试卷

3.假定你是李华。上周,你校英国姊妹学校的中学生来学校交流学习,与你班同学共同上了一节中国书

法课。请你给美国朋友Kim写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:

(1)课堂情况;

(2)你的感想。

注意:

(1)写作词数应为80个左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

DearKim,

Ihopemyemailfindsyouwell.

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearKim,

Ihopemyemailfindsyouwell.IwanttoshareanamazingexperienceIhadlastweek.Studentsfromour

schooPssisterschoolintheUKcametoourschoolforexchangeandlearning.WehadaChinesecalligraphyclass

togetherwithmyclassmates.

Intheclass,theteacherintroducedthehistoryandcharmofChinesecalligraphy.Wealltriedourhandsat

writingwithbrushes.TheUKstudentswerefascinatedbytheuniqueartform.Ifeltveryproudofourtraditional

culture.

ItwaswonderfultoseepeoplefromdifferentcountriesappreciatingChinesecalligraphy.Thisexperience

alsomademerealizetheimportanceofculturalexchangesinpromotingunderstandingbetweendifferentnations.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Kim写一封邮件,分享英国姊妹学校的中学生

学校交流学习,与你班同学共同上了一节中国书法课的经历。

【详解】1.词汇积累

对...着迷:befascinatedby—>becaptivatedby/becrazyabout

感到骄傲:feelproudof-takepridein

重要性:importance—*significance

促进:promote—>boost/enhance

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Thisexperiencealsomademerealizetheimportanceofculturalexchangesinpromotingunderstanding

betweendifferentnations.

拓展句:Thisexperiencealsomademerealizethatculturalexchangesareimportantinpromotingunderstanding

betweendifferentnations.

【点睛】【高分句型1】IwanttoshareanamazingexperienceIhadlastweek.(运用了省略关系词that/which

的限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2]ItwaswonderfultoseepeoplefromdifferentcountriesappreciatingChinesecalligraphy.(运用

了it作形式主语,不定式作主语和现在分词作宾补)

二、读后续写

【来源】河北省省级联考2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

4.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

JamesHarrisJr.ofGlenBumie,Maryland,andRussRedheadofLancaster,Pennsylvania,firstmetabouta

decadeagoatTheBankShotBarGrillinMaryland,wheretheywereplayingagainsteachotherinan

AmericanPoolplayersAssociationtournament.

Atthetime,thetwowerecompetingforthetopprize,anall-expensespaidtriptoLasVegas,allowingthe

winnertocompetefurtherinthetournamentforabiggerreward.

AfterlosingtoHarris,RedheadwasupsetandtookhisfrustrationtoFacebook,criticizingHarrisinapostat

thetime.However,mutual(共有的)friendswhohadseenthepostlaterdefendedHarrisinthecommentsection,

urgingRedheadtoeventuallytakethepostdownandapologizetoHarris.

“AndthenIlearnedovertimethatHarrisisactuallyareallygoodguy,“Redhead,42,toldthemedia,uAnd,

youknow,wewenttoothertournamentstogether,wewouldbetonpeopletogetherandstufflikethat...sowe

reallystartedtobondfromthere.”

Overtheyears,thatbondgrew,andthetwoendedupspendingmoretimewitheachotherandsharingtheir

passionforpoolcompetitions.

In2020,Harris,whohadbeensufferingfromkidney(肾)disease,wastoldhehadcompletekidneyfailure.

HesaidthemedicalstaffattheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterimmediatelywheeledhimintosurgeryso

theycouldgethimondialysis(透析).

“Ididn'tknowdialysismeansyourkidneysarenolongerworking.Sothatmeansyouneedatransplant一

buttheydon'tspringallthatonyouatonce,^^recalledHarris,now54,whowaslaterplacedontheUMMC

transplantwaitinglist,withtheunderstandingthathemightwaityearsforamatchingdonorkidney,accordingto

thehospital.

Harris?wifeDenisevolunteeredtobecomehiskidneydonorandwentthroughthetestingprocess.Butit

turnedoutthatshewasamismatch.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Shethensharedherhusbandfsstoryinapooltournamentgroup.

Luckily,testsshowedthatRedheadwasaperfectmatchforhisformerpoolopponent.

【答案】Shethensharedherhusband"sstoryinapooltournamentgroup.Soon,Redheadsawthepostand

immediatelyhadatalkwithDeniseonthephone,learningmoredetailsaboutHarris'situation.Denisesaidthat

theydidn'tknowwhentheycouldgettherightkidney,andtheywerestrugglingwiththat.ThenRedheadsaidina

firmvoice,"Well,I'lldoit."Hearingthis,Denisewassomovedandstartedcrying.t4Youdon'tevenknowwhat

thatmeanstous,“shetoldRedhead.

Luckily,testsshowedthatRedheadwasaperfectmatchforhisformerpoolopponent.Thegoodnewsmade

DeniseveryexcitedandtherewasahopeforHarristoliveanormallife.RedheadandHarrisunderwenta

successfulkidneytransplantinthehospital.Harrisrecoveredsoonandthetwowentontoplaypooltournaments

together.AsRedheadreflectedonhisdecisiontobecomeHarris9donor,hesaiditwas"therightthingtodo.

Someoneneededmykidneytohelpsavetheirlife.I'mproudthatIcandomyparttomakeadifferencein

someoneelse's

【导语】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了JamesHarrisJr.和RussRedhead两位因美式台球比赛而结缘的朋

友之间的故事。他们最初在一次美国台球玩家协会的锦标赛中相遇并成为竞争对手,后来尽管在比赛中产

生过不愉快,但随着时间的推移,两人逐渐成为了好朋友,并共同参与了多次台球比赛,分享了对台球比

赛的热爱。然而,Harris后来不幸被诊断出患有完全性肾衰竭,需要接受透析治疗并等待肾移植。尽管他

的妻子自愿成为捐肾者,但遗憾的是配型不成功。

【详解】1.段落续写

①由第一段首句内容“然后,她在台球锦标赛小组里分享了她丈夫的故事。”可知,第一段可描写雷德黑德

了解情况并决定捐肾脏的过程。

②由第二段首句内容“幸运的是,测试显示雷德黑德与他曾经的台球对手完美匹配。”可知,第二段可描写

手术成功完成以及雷德黑德的感悟。

2.续写线索:了解细节—决定捐肾一丹尼斯感动一手术成功一感悟

3.词汇激活

行为类

经历:undergo/gothrough

继续:goon/carryon

思考:reflecton/thinkabout

帮助:help/assist

情绪类

感动的:moved/touched

兴奋的:excited/thrilled

【点睛】[高分句型1]

Soon,Redheadsawthe

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