2025年初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit1-Unit2 综合训练试题

Unit1—Unit2综合训练试题

2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册

一、单项选择

1.Ifsrainingheavily.Pleasetakethe.

A.stoneB.flowerC.umbrellaD.postcard

2.Tokeep___________safe,you'dbetternotgooutaloneatnight.

A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself

3.-Whyareyoulaughing,Tony?

一Thereis________funnyinthemagazine.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

4.Themountainwassohigh.I________howheclimbedit.

A.wonderedB.fedC.waitedD.followed

5.-________niceweatheritistogohiking!Wouldyouliketogowithus?

一Yes,Fdloveto!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

6.-Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

——Ifsagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood________.

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence

7.Sophiawaitedforareply,but______came.

A.eitherB.anotherC.neitherD.none

8.Junkfoodseemsdeliciousandattractive.________,itsurelydoesharmtc）ourbody.

A.WhenB.AfterC.BecauseD.However

9.________youshouldtellherthenews.

A.MaybeB.Maybe

C.MayisD.Maybeis

10.一UncleWang,couldyoutellmethesecret（秘诀）ofyourgoodhealth?

-________vegetablesand_________meat.

A.Less;lessB.More;moreC.More;lessD.Less;more

二、完形填空

Frankisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Hehaslotsof11habits.Helikestousethe

Internetforfunatnight,andheusually12late.Whenhefeelssleepy（困倦的），hedrinkssome

coffee.13hegoestobedlate,heusuallygetsuplatethenextmorningandarrivesatschoollate.

Forbreakfast,healwayseatsjunkfood14hamburgers.Andhe15exercises.Hedoesn't

liketoexerciseatall.Thesehabitsarenotgoodforhisbodyormind.Heoftenfeels16and

sometimeshecan'tthinkquickly.Heisworriedabouthishealthanddecidestodo17."I'lltrynot

tospendtoomuchtimeonthe18hesays."I'llgetupearlyand19intheparkatleast

threetimesaweek.Andril20toeathealthyfood.Peoplesay"Oldhabitsdiehard',butImust

makemyoldhabitsdie.”

11.A.bigB.smallC.goodD.bad

12.A.staysupB.goesoutC.putsupD.eatsout

13.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SoD.Before

14.A.withB.aboutC.forD.like

15.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually

16.A.tiredB.healthyC.luckyD.full

17.A.somethingB.nothingC.themD.it

18.A.homeworkB.televisionC.computerD.housework

19.A.sitB.exerciseC.readD.talk

20.A.leaveB.seemC.forgetD.Try

三、阅读理解

Activity

Name10闻鱼

DavidLindaTinaJack

ExercisingTwiceaweekTwiceaweekNeverEveryday

DrinkingEveryThreetimes

NeverTwiceaday

MilkMorningaday

Eatingfruit

Everyday

AndTwiceadayEverydayOnceaweek

vegetables

EatingjunkFourtimes

OnceaweekTwiceaweekNever

foodaweek

SevenhoursSixhoursFivehoursEighthours

Sleeping

adayadayadayaday

21.Fromtheform,weknowhabitsmaybethebest.

A.Tina'sB.David5sC.Jack'sD.Linda9s

22.WhatdoesTinaneverdo?

A.Sheneverexercises.B.Sheneverdrinksmilk

C.Shenevereatsvegetables.D.Shenevereatsjunkfood.

23.Howoftendoesjackexercise?

A.Never.B.Everyday.

C.Twiceaday.D.Twiceaweek.

24.HowlongdoesDavidsleepeveryday?

A.Forfivehours.B.Forsixhours.

C.Forsevenhours.D.Foreighthours.

25.WhatdoesLindadotwiceaweek?

A.Sheeatsvegetablesanddrinksmilk.

B.Sheeatsjunkfoodandfruit.

C.Sheexercisesandeatshealthyfood.

D.Sheeatsjunkfoodandexercises.

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,into

yourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”forexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthe

dictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.

Languagesdon'tjusthavedifferentsounds,andtheyaredifferentinmanyways.Ifsimportantto

mastertherulesforthewordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,

thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglish

sentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimeswhentheorderischanged,the

meaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Lefsseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.

“Sheonlylikesapples.”"Onlyshelikesapples.9,tcIhaveseenthemoviealready.”"Ihavealreadyseen

themovie.^^

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitasthe

Englishspeakerdoes.

26.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.

A.weshouldn,tputeverywordintoourownlanguage

B.weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionary

C.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage

D.wemustreadwordbyword

27.Thewriterthinksitis_______inlearningEnglish.

A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsoundsB.possibletorememberthewordorder

C.importanttomastertherulesforthewordorderD.easytomastertherulesforthewordorder

28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewords

B.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence

C.sometimesdifferentordersofwordshavedifferentmeanings

D.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent

29."Sheonlylikesapples.".

A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples."B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”

C.meant6Shelikesfruitexceptapples?9D.means"Shedoesn'tlikeapples.”

30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsB.HowtoSpeakEnglish

C.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguageD.HowtoLearnEnglish

四、任务型阅读

①MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.

Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours9sleepanight.Don'teatorreadin

bed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebefore

midnight（午夜）andgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitwww.

sleeping***.com.

Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,tryto②每次锻炼30分钟,每周三至四次.For

moreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180**00.

Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus（流感病毒）canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwash

yourhandsoftenwithsoap.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1*13.

③Brushyourteethtwiceadayandsanadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination（口腔检查）

isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butalsoforthewholebody.Pleasevisitwww.mydr***,comformore

information.

1—2题将画线句子①③译成汉语。3题将画线部分②译成英语；-5题回答问题。

31.①

32.③

33.②

34.Whatshouldyoudoeverydayifyouwanttogetagoodsleep?

35.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu?

五、完成句子

36.the,layout,me,she,fruit,helps

37.anyone,by,English,videos,does,learn,watching

____________________________________?

38.boat,were,fantastic,teams,how,dragon,the

39.speaking,it,my,improves,greatly,skills

40.the,wonder,mooncakes,I,delicious,are,if

六、完成句子

41.在聚会上你玩得开心吗？(enjoy)

Didyouduringtheparty?

42.我的父母一年去北京三次。(time)

MyparentsgotoBeijing.

43.他的哥哥似乎对读这本杂志很感兴趣。(interest)

Itseemsthathisbrotherisverythemagazine.

44.这两幅图画之间有一些差异。(different)

Therearesomethetwopictures.

45.做早操对我们的健康有好处。(do)

isgoodforourhealth.

七、短文填空

Nowadaysthenumberofstudentswhoarestudyingonlineis46(increase).However,theseare

twosidesaboutonlineschooling.

First,onlineschoolsusuallycostverylittle.Whafsmore,itprovidesmore47(free).Youcan

studywheneveryouwant.Somepeoplewhowanttostudyfurthernowcangotoonlineschoolsinsteadof

48(take)abreakintheirjobs.

However,thestudentswithpoorgradesmaynotdo49(good)atonlineschool.Whenstudying

inaclass,differenttopicsaboutagivensubjectarediscussedandstudentscanstudymore50(active).

Ifsmoreinterestingtopracticedialogswithyour51inatraditionalclass.Butonlineschoolscan't

providethat.Also,manyemployerspreferstudentswitharegularandtraditionaldegree(学位)tothosewho

have52onlinedegree.Theemployersfeelthatstudentswhogotofull-timecollegeshave53

(much)knowledgethanthosewithonlinedegrees.

Ingeneral,onlineschoolsareonlygood54somepeople.Apersonshouldseethesituationheis

inandthendecide55ornottochooseanonlineschool.

参考答案：

1.C

考查名词辨析。stone石头；flower花；umbrella雨伞；postcard明信片。根据“It，srainingheavily.“可

知，下雨要带伞，故选C。

2.C

考查代词辨析。myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据"you'd”可知

主语是you,此处是指你自己的安全，反身代词应用yourself,故选C。

3.B

考查代词辨析。anything用于否定句或疑问句中；something某事，用于肯定句中；everything所有

事物；nothing没有什么。根据"Whyareyoulaughing,Tony?”可推断，杂志上有一些有趣的东西，在肯

定句中表示“某事，某物"，要用something。故选B。

4.A

考查动词辨析。wondered想知道；fed喂养；waited等待；followed跟随。由下文的“howheclimbed

it”可知，应该是“想知道”他是如何爬上去的。故选A。

5.C

考查感叹句。感叹部分的中心词weather是不可数名词，故感叹句用句式“What+形容词+不可数名

词+主语+谓语！故选C。

6.C

考查名词辨析。time时间；touch触摸；health健康；silence沉默。根据"Idomorningexercisesevery

day.Itworksmywholebody”可知，晨练可以帮助保持健康，故选Co

7.D

考查不定代词。either两者其一；another另一个；neither两者都不；none都不（三者'三者以上）。

根据but可知是转折，此处意为“没有人来”，作主语，指人。故选D。

8.D

考查词汇辨析。when当时候;after在之后；because因为;however然而。根据“Junkfoodseems

deliciousandattractive"和"itsurelydoesharmtoourbody”可知，前后句为转折关系，且空后有逗号，故

应用副词however。故选D。

9.B

考查副词辨析。maybe或许；maybe可能是。may是情态动词，后接动词原形，排除C选项。此空

放在句首，应填一个副词作状语，排除A选项。句中已有动词tell,不需要is,排除D,故选B。

10.C

考查形容词辨析。less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。vegetables

是可数名词复数，用more修饰；meat是不可数名词；根据“thesecretofyourgoodhealth”可知要少吃

肉，用less修饰。故选C。

11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.A17.A18.C19.B20.D

11.句意：他有很多坏习惯。

big大的；small小的；good好的；bad坏的。根据下文“HelikestousetheInternetforfunatnight...”（他

喜欢在晚上上网玩……），可知空处指“坏习惯”。故选D。

12.句意：他喜欢在晚上上网玩，他经常熬夜。

staysup熬夜；goesout外出;putsup搭起；eatsout出去吃饭。根据下文“hegoestobedlate...”,可知

空处指“熬夜”。故选A。

13.句意：因为他睡得晚，他通常第二天早上起得晚，到学校也晚。

Although尽管；Because因为；So所以；Before在...之前。分析句子，可知"hegoestobedlate”是"he

usuallygetsuplatethenextmorningandarrivesatschoollate”（他通常第二天早上起得晚，到学校也晚）

的原因，故空处应填Because表示原因。故选B。

14.句意：早餐，他总是吃垃圾食品，像汉堡包。

with和；about关于；for为了；like像。分析句子，可知"hamburgers"是"junkfood”具体的例子，故空

处应填介词like,表示“像...”。故选D。

15.句意：而且他从不锻炼。

always一直；often经常；never从不;usually通常,根据下文“Hedoesn'tliketoexerciseatall."（他一

点也不喜欢运动。），可是此处表示“他从不锻炼”。故选C。

16.句意：他经常感到疲倦，有时他不能快速思考。

tired疲倦的；healthy健康的；lucky幸运的；full满的。根据下文“sometimeshecan'tthinkquickly”（有

时他不能快速思考），可知空处表示“他经常感到疲倦”。故选A。

17.句意：他担心自己的健康，决定做点什么。

something某事/某物；nothing没有什么；them它们；it它。根据“Heisworriedabouthishealth”（他担

心自己的健康），可推知此处表示“决定做点什么“，应填不定代词something。故选A。

18.句意：“我会尽量不花太多时间在电脑上”，他说。

homework作业；television电视机；computer电脑；housework家务。根据上文“HelikestousetheInternet

forfimatnight...”（他喜欢在晚上上网玩）,可知空处指“电脑”。故选C。

19.句意：我要早起，每周至少在公园锻炼三次。

sit坐；exercise锻炼；read读；talk谈论。根据上文所述，可知他以前从不锻炼，故此处表示变化，

即“每周至少在公园锻炼三次”。故选B。

20.句意：我会试着吃健康的食物。

leave离开；seem似乎；forget忘记；try尝试。分析句子，可知此处是短语trytodosth.,表示“尝试

做某事”。故选D。

21.C22.A23.B24.C25.D

21.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知杰克每天锻炼、一天三次喝牛奶，每天吃水果蔬菜、不吃垃圾

食品和每天睡眠8小时，可知杰克有最好的习惯；故选C

22.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知Tina的Exercising栏Never可知堤娜从不做运动；故选A

23.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知Jack的Exercising栏Everyday可知杰克每天做运动；故选B

24.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知David的Sleeping栏Sevenhoursaday可知戴维每天睡7个小时；

故选C

25.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知Linda的Exercising和Eatingjunkfood栏Twiceaweek可知琳达

一周两次做运动和吃垃圾食品；故选D

26.A27.C28.C29.B30.D

26.细节理解题。根据"WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,

wordforword,intoyourownlanguage”可知，学习英语的时候，你发现把英语单词逐字的翻译成自己

的语言是不明智的，所以学习英语时不应该逐字翻译。故选A。

27.细节理解题。根据"It'simportanttomastertherulesforthewordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.KT

知，在英语学习中，学习词序规则是很重要的。故选C。

28.细节理解题。根据“SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaning

ofthesentencechanges.”可知，有时当英语句子中单词的顺序发生变化时，句子的意思也会发生变化。

故选C。

29.细节理解题。根据"Let'sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences."和Sheonlylikes

apples.9"Onlyshelikesapples」“可知，"Sheonlylikesapples."与"Onlyshelikesapples.”的含义不同。故

选B。

30.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，作者主要提出学习英语时应注意学习不同的规则，以及根据最后一

句话“WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitasthe

Englishspeakerdoes.“可知，本文主要阐述了怎样学英语这个主旨，所以最佳标题是“HowtoLearn

English”。故选D。

31.玛丽正在网上阅读关于如何保持健康的内容。32.每天刷牙两次，并且每年至少看一次牙医。

33.exercisefor30minuteseachtime,threeorfourtimesaweek34.I/Weshouldhaveacupofmilk

beforesleeping,gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.

35.IAVecancallHealthLineat180-1*13.

31.Mary“玛丽”;isreading“正在阅读”;something“某事"；about“关于";howtokeephealthy"如何

保持健康“；ontheInterne俨在网上”。故填：玛丽正在网上阅读关于如何保持健康的内容。

32.Brushyourteeth“刷牙"；twiceaday"每天两次"；seeadentist"看牙医"；atleas亡至少”；oncea

year“每年一次”。故填：每天刷牙两次，并且每年至少看一次牙医。

33.exercise“锻炼”，根据前面的“tryto”可知，应用动词原形；for30minutes“30分钟"；eachtime"每

次“；threeorfburtimes"三至四次"；aweek"每周exercisefor30minuteseachtime,threeorfour

timesaweeko

34.根据第二段中的“Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesame

timebeforemidnight（午夜）andgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.”可知，如果我（们）想睡个好觉，

我（们）每天应该睡觉前喝一杯牛奶，午夜前同一时间上床，每天早上同一时间起床。故填I/Weshould

haveacupofmilkbeforesleeping,gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime

everymorning.

35.根据第四段"Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus（流感病毒）canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyou

shouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoap.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1*13.”可

知，如果我（们）想了解更多关于流感的信息，我（们）可以拨打健康热线180-1*13。故填I/Wecan

callHealthLineat180-1*13.

36.Shehelpsmelayoutthefruit

分析所给单词，she作主语，helps作谓语，me作宾语；由helpsb.dosth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，lay

outthefruit作宾补。故填Shehelpsmelayoutthefruit“她帮我摆好水果”。

37.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos

does位于句首，引导一般疑问句；anyone作主语；learn作谓语；English作宾语；bywatchingvideos

作状语。故填DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos”有人通过看视频学习英语吗

38.Howfantastictheboatteamswere

根据句型How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!本句How位于句首，形容词是fantastic,主语是theboat

teams,谓语动词是were,故答案为：Howfantastictheboatteamswere"划船队有多棒”。

39.Itimprovesmyspeakingskillsgreatly

结合所给词，it作主语；improves作谓语；myspeakingskills作宾语；greatly作状语。故填Itimproves

myspeakingskillsgreatly“它大大提高了我的口语技巧。”

40.Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious

I作主句主语；wonder作主句谓语；if为引导词，表示“是否“；themooncakes作从句主语；are为系

动词；delicious作从句表语。