2024译林版七年级英语下册第三单元Unit3 My hometown Pronunciation 分层练习（含答案）

Pronunciation

分层练习

一、根据重音音节给单词归类

interestmuseumOlympictogethertoday

brokenancientrecommendtradition

betweencommunityemperornational

deliciouscourtyardengineertreasure

sandwichfantastic

1.Stressingthefirstsyllable:

2.Stressingthesecondsyllable:

3.Stressingthelastsyllable:

二、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词

1..（2023江苏连云港中考）Intoday'sDIYclass,studentsmadecardsindifferent

________（形状）..

2.Itissaidthatthescoresofphysicaleducationwillbeas（高）asthoseof

themainsubjects,suchasEnglishandMathematics.

3.Thoughthesummercampiscomingtoan（结尾），ithasleftsomesweetme

moriesinmyheart.

4.TheMonkeyKinggoestotheDragonKingtogetthe（金色的）cudg

el（短棒）.

5.Canyou（推荐）agoodrestaurant?

6.Standingatthetopofthe（塔），Icouldenjoythebeautyoftheancient

city.

7.（2024南通通州期中）Walk（沿着）thepathnexttothepostoffice,andyou*1234567891011fi

ndthemuseum.

8.EmmawantstohaveagoodviewofYantianPortinthedistanceandenjoythe

________________（日落）.

9.Thisbookis（极好的）andIhopetoreaditagain.

10.Theseshortvideoappsareuseful（工具）tospreadChinesetraditionalc

ulture.

11.It(彳以乎)thatnooneisinterestedinthenewsatall.

12.——PeopleinEnglanddrivelorries,butpeopleinAmericadrivetrucks.

一Yes.Therearedifferencesbetween(英国的)EnglishandAmerican

English.

13.Wemustleaveherebeforethesun(落下).

14.InEgypt,theyvisitedthepalacesand(塔)ofancientkingsandq

ueens.

15.Qomolangmais8,848.86metershnow.

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Iamwriting(recommend)TomasthenewchairpersonoftheStudents1Unio

n.

2.Theseexercisesneedno(tool)andtheyareeasytolearn.

3.(Britain)peopledon'tliketotalkaboutage,weightormoney.

4.Theboyfoundaforeign(visit)cellphoneandsentittothepoliceatonce.

5.As(tradition)clothing,qipaoshowstheChinesedressculture.

6.(2024淮安日于胎期中)一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一Iamlookingforwardto(row)aboatonthelake.

7.(2024宿迁模拟)ThebesttimetovisitYangzhouisspring,becausetherearemanytouri

st(attract)here.

8.Peopleseem(become)smallerwhenwelookdownfromthetopofthehill.

9._WhenIcamebacktomyhometownfiveyearslater,Ifounditdevelopingatan

(amaze)speed.

10.Ioftenhaveagreattime(chat)withmybuddyafterschool.

11.Ienjoywalkingslowlyinthe(gold)morningsun.(E7203001)

12.MrWurecommendsus(read)thebookTheLittlePrince.

13.Mumseems(have)twothousandthingstodoaftersupper.

14.Usually,wetakesome(tool)todifferentplacestodosomecleaning.

四、选词填空

fantasticrowtakeinsetendseemhighrecommend

1.aboatmayseemsimple,butthere'sactuallymoretolearnthanyoumightthi

nk.

2.Therearemanywonderfulscenesinourdistrict,soyoucantakephotoseasi

lyduringyourtrip.

3.Wewillarrivebeforethesun.

4.Listen!Theretobeagirlsingingnotfarfromthewall.

5.Treesharmfulgasesandtheycanfightagainstairpollution.

6.Thestudentscan'thavePElessonsonthesportsfieldbecauseoftherain.

7.ThenewmodelplaneImadeyesterdayfliesthanIexpected.

8.IfTomisinterestedinballgames,Itabletennistohim.

五、单项选择

1.ShanghaiistheeastofChinaandthewestofJapan.

A.in;inB.to;to

C.in;toD.on;to

2.Rememberyourhomeworkheretomorrow.

A.tobringB.totake

C.takeD.bring

3.Thegirlisnewhereandshelives.Sosheseems5._.

A.lonely;lonelyB.alone;lonely

C.lonely;aloneD.alone;alone

4.一Isthatelegantladythenewlibrarian?

一Yes.Shealwaysusbooksbasedonourinterest.Weallloveher.

A.recommendB.recommends

C.recommendedD.isrecommending

5.Thesunshonethewindowandleftatinyrainbowonthewall.

A.overB.alongC.throughD.across

6.Weshouldstresssyllable（音节）whenreadingtheword"community”.

A.thefirstB.thesecond

C.thethirdD.thefourth

7.Thisweek,theweathertochangeeveryday:Onedayishot,whilethenextis

cold.

A.seemsB.looks

C.soundsD.feels

8.Boysandgirls,pleasewalktherightsideoftheroad.

A.alongB.upC.overD.out

9.Don'tworrytoomuch.willbefine.Justtakeiteasy.

A.SomethingB.Anything

C.NothingD.Everything

10.Itmymotherhalfanhourtothesupermarketeveryday.

A.spends;gettingB.takes;toget

C.spends;togetD.takes;getting

六根据汉语补全句子

1.这个月底我将去北京开会。

ItoBeijingforameetingthismo

nth.

2.我推荐科学博物馆，它在城市的西面。

I,_andit's

thecity.

3.看完升国旗后，你可以沿着长安街散步，品尝当地美食。

Afterwatching,

youcanChang*anAvenueand

4.下次全家出游时，我希望沿着海滩散步，呼吸海边清新的空气。

Onournextfamilytrip,Ihopetoand

5.这本书似乎很有趣，所以你不应该错过它。

Thebook,soyoushould

6.乘火车到那里大约需要两个小时，到了那里之后，你可以了解当地人的传统生活方式。

Ittogetthere,andwhilethere,youca

nlearnaboutthe________________________________________________

7.许多人喜欢在海边吸入海边的空气，观看海浪。

Manypeopleliketotheseaairandbytheseasid

8.有时候汤姆邀请我一起去湖上划船。

Sometimes,Tommeonthelake.

9.一些男孩正躺在草地上欣赏日落。

Someboysonthegrassand

10.为什么不尝试一些美味的传统食物，比如炸鱼和薯条？

trysomedelicioustraditionalfoodlike?

七完形填空

(南京深水期末)1amfromCambridge.It'sa]cityintheeastofEngland,andith

asabout100,000people.It'sontheRiverCam.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurches.

It'sfamous2CambridgeUniversity.

Londonisthe3oftheUK,withseven4people,soit'sbiggerandbusierth

anCambridge.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandandit'sontheRiverThames.Theriveri

s336kilometreslong.Londonis5oldcity一about2,000yearsold.It'sfamousfor_

6_,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.

InthenorthofEnglandthere7abiglakeandlowmountains.Themountainsare

about1,000metres8.InthewestofEnglandyou*realways9thesea.Therear

elotsofsmallvillagesonthecoast(海岸).

EnglandispartofBritain,andBritainisanisland(岛).It'sneververyhotinsummer,

_10_verycoldinwinter.

()1-A.bigB.largeC.smallD.modern

()2.A.forB.inC.onD.as

()3.A.middleB.countryC.centreD.capital

()4.A.thousandB.thousandsC.millionD.millions

()5.A.aB.anC.theD./

()6.A.theWhiteHouseB.MountFujiC.theEiffelTowerD.ElizabethTow

er

()7.A.isB.areC.hasD.have

()8.A.longB.oldC.wideD.high

()9.A.onB.nextC.nearD.of

()10.A.andB.butC.orD.because

八、阅读理解A

Icepopsshapedlikelocallandmarks(地标)orhistoricaltreasuresaregettingpopularo

nChinesesocialmedia.Touristsites(景点)makethembecausetheywanttomakevisitors1

earnmoreabouttheirhistoryandculture.

Chinesetouristsitesaretryingtheirbesttoattractvisitors.Theideaofculturalproduc

tslikeicepopsissuretobeagreatway.IntheSanxingduiMuseuminSichuanProvince,

icepopsintheshapeof'Bronzemask“catchtheeyeofvisitors.Theycomeintwoflavours

(口味)：matcha(greentea)andchocolate.TheTempleofHeaveninBeijingalsomadeice

popsshapedliketheancientbuildingin2023,andlotsoftouristshadfuntakingpicturesof

thesitetogetherwiththeicepops.

“Anumberofyoungpeopleareinterestedinculturalproductsliketheicepops,“Zhou

Yunqing,aprofessoratWuhanUniversitytoldthejournalist."ItisalsoasignofChina's

growingculturalconfidence."WebelievethereisaboominChineseculturaltourism.Asw

ecansee,moreandmorepeoplearetalkingaboutthesespecialproductsandhopingtovisi

ttheseplacesoneday.

1.Whydomanytouristsitesmakespecialicepops?

A.Tomakemoremoneyfromculturalproducts.

B.Toattractvisitorstotakepicturesofthesites.

C.TobemorepopularonChinesesocialmedia.

D.Tomakevisitorsknowmoreaboutthelocalhistoryandculture.

2.Howmanydifferentshapesoficepopsdoesthepassagemention(提及)？

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

3.WhichflavouroficepopscanvisitorstasteintheSanxingduiMuseum?

A.Milk.B.Strawberry.

C.Chocolate.D.Blacktea.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Interestingicepops

B.Greatlocallandmarks

C.Specialtouristsites

D.Coolculturaltreasures

B（泰州泰兴期中）

LearnEnglish一100%freeAddanewlesson/testllessonperweek

LessonsClubUsefulSearchthesite

Comeon!Let'sintroduceourhometownorcountry.

MyhometownisinZhejiang,whichisinthesouth-eastofChina.Zhejiangownssomebeaut

ifulplaces.IwasbominWenzhouinthesouthofZhejiang.MyhometownisfamousinChi

naforcommerce（商业）.Manylocalpeopleliveonbusiness.

ByLucileon09-10-2021at14:40

Hi!Iwantyoutoknowmycountry.IliveinthePhilippines.Therearemanyplacesthatyo

ucanvisithere.Though（虽然）I'monly14yearsold,IknowmanyniceplaceshereintheP

hilippines.OneoftheseistheHundredIslands,whereyoucanseeoverahundreddifferentis

lands.

ByTonyonat13:37

Iwanttotellyouaboutmyhometown.IamlivinginIstanbulinTiirkiye.Therearesomany

historicalbuildingsandparks.Istanbulisahistoricalcity.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,Ista

nbulisthebestcityforyou.

ByWilsonon30-03-2021at10:05

Hello,everyone.I'mnewhereandverygladtointroducemyhometown.I'mfromXiamenw

hichisabeautifulcoastalcityinthesouthofChina.Itsknownforitsbeautifulseasightsan

ddeliciousseafood.If11begreatifyouhaveachancetotravelinthecity.

ByLilyon15-02-2021at8:08

Page1/3一Tojumptoanotherpage:Top|1|2|3|End|Bottom|

（）1.Amyisinterestedinbusiness.Wheremayshegoafterreadingthesepassages?

A.Istanbul.B.Wenzhou.C.ThePhilippines.D.Xiamen.

（）2.WhendidTonyprobably（可能）writethepassage?

A.12-01-2021.B.19-06-2021.C.17-05-2020.D.02-01-2022.

）3.Whocomesfromahistoricalcity?

A.Lucile.B.Tony.C.Wilson.D.Lily.

（）4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coastaF9mean?

A.Nearthesea.B.Inthesouth.C.Inthecentre.D.Withalonghistory.

（）5.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?

A.Itintroduceshometownstomakemoney.B.Itistohelppeopletravelforfree.

C.Fourpeoplesharetheirwritingsonit.D.ItistohelppeoplelearnEnglish.

九、任务型阅读（每空一词）

Waystospendyoursummerholidayathome

Beavisitorinyourownhometown

Everyareahasplacesoflocalinterest.Nowitistimetogooutsideintherightseaso

nandvisitplacesofinterest.You'11besurprisedatalltheinterestingthingsyou'11find,ri

ghtonyourdoorstep.Whoknows,youmightlearnsomethingtoo.

Spendtimewithyourfriends

Usethissummertimetospendalotoftimewithyourfriends.Spendinganafternoon

inacoffeeshop,orjusthangingout（闲逛）withyourfriends,isthebestwaytogettokn

oweachotherbetterandbecometruesummerfriends.

Learnanewskill

Nowyouhavelotsoftimetolearntheskillsyoureallywanttotry.Forexample,yo

ucouldstartlearninganewlanguageifyou*regoingtotraveltothatcountrysoon.There

arelotsofwebsites（网站）andapps.Theycanhelpyoulearnanyskill,andoftenforfree.

Givethematrywhileyoureallywanttolearn.

Getoutside

Theweatherisfine,sonowisthetimetogetoutsideandenjoyit.Youcandothisi

fyouwantto.Youcould,forexample,startlearninghowtogrowflowersinthegarden.Y

oucouldalsostartwalkingaroundthelocalareaorenjoyingyourlocalpark.It'syourtime,

sospenditasyouwish!

Organizehomeactivities

Tryingtosavemoney?Thenhomeactivitiescouldbethewaytosavemoneybutkee

pyourselfhappyatthesametime.Thesecouldbeassimpleasabackyardbarbecue（烧烤）,

ortheycouldbemovienights.Planitwellwithyourfriendsandmakefunandcheapacti

vities.

Waystospendyoursummerholidayathome

_1_your

Gotoplacesoflocalinterestandyou111find_2_interesting.

hometown

Spendtim

eSpendanafternoon_3_coffeeorhangingout.

withfrienGettoknoweachotherbetterandyoumay_4_atruefriend.

ds

LearnaStartlearninganewlanguage_5_visitinganewcountry.

newskill_6_onlinelearning,andyoumaylearnanyskillforfree.

Getoutsid_7_fungrowingflowersinthegarden.Takea_8_aroundthelocalareaorenjoy

eyourlocalpark.

Organize

Homeactivitiesareinterestinganddon'tcosttoo_9_.

homeactivi

Makea_10_planwithyourfriends.

ties

：.2.3.4.5.6.7.

8.9.10.

十、阅读并回答问题

（2024南京秦淮期中）Savingelectricity（电）andwaterisimportantinourdailylife.The

rearemanylittlethingswecandotohelpsavetheEarth.Theyaresmall,butifeveryone

doesthesamething,wewillmakeagreatdifference.Herearesomethingswecando.

First,wecankeepourwindowsanddoorsclosedinwintertomakeourhousewarm.

Whileinsummer,wecankeepthemopen.Thewindcanhelpusfeelcool.Also,neverfo

rgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.Intheseways,wecansavebothelectri

cityandmoney.

Second,wecandosomethingtosavewater.Turnoffthetapwhenbrushingourteeth.

Also,afterwewashvegetablesandclothes,thewatercanbeusedtocleanthefloor.And

itisbetterforustotakeashowerthanabath.Weshouldshortentheshowertimetoo.Th

esewillhelpsavewatergreatly.

Inaword,protectingtheenvironmentdoesn'tneedtodotoomanygreatthings.Wec

anstartbyjustmakingsomesmallchangesathome.Besides（除...以夕卜）savingelectricity

andwater,therearemanyotherthingswecandotohelpsaveourEarth.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisimportantinourdailylife?

2.Whyshouldwekeepourwindowsanddoorsclosedinwinter?

3.Howcanwefeelifwekeepourwindowsanddoorsopeninsummer?

4.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergivetosavewater?

5.WhatcanwedotosaveourEarthbesidessavingelectricityandwater?

十一、书面表达

（2024南通期末）最美的风景不一定在远方。若心中有爱，眼中有景，生活中处处有美景。

家乡的美更是生命中最美好的记忆。作为青少年的我们，有责任和义务宣传我们家乡的美。

请你以“Beautyofmyhometown”为题围绕以下几个方面来介绍你家乡的美。

BeautyofviewEnvironment]

.凤_________I—[Placestovisit]

Beautyof

myhometown

BeautyofpeoplZtHNeighboursJ

Volunteers]

注意：

1.词数90左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

2.文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺。

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇

环境environment狼山theWolfHill

南通博物苑NantongMuseum

洲际绿博园ZhouJiGreenExpoGarden

南通森林野生动物园NantongForestSafariPark

Beautyofmyhometown

I'mverygladtotellyousomethingaboutmyhometown.It'sthebeautyinmyeyes.

I'mreallyproudofmyhometown.Ihopemoreandmorepeoplecancomeheretoenj

oythebeautyofit.

Pronunciation

分层练习答案

一、1.interestbrokenancientemperornationalcourtyardtreasuresandwich

2.museumOlympictogethertraditioncommunitydeliciousfantastic

3.todayrecommendbetweenengineer

二、1.shapes2.high3.end4.golden

5.recommend6.tower7.along8.sunset9.fantastic10.tools11.seems12.Britis

h13.sets

14towers15.high

三、1.torecommend2.tools3.British4.visitor's5.traditional6.rowing?,attractions8.to

become9.amazing10.chatting11.golden

12toread13.tohave14.tools

四、1.Rowing2.fantastic3.sets4.seems5.takein6.endless?,higher8.willrec

ommend

五、1.C［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：上海在中国的东部，日本的南部。in表示在某个范围

之内；to表示在某个范围之外，且不接壤；on表示与某地相邻且接壤。上海在中国的东

部，是中国的一部分，所以用in；上海在日本的西部，且不接壤，所以用to。故选C。

2.A［解析］考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：记得明天把你的作业带过来。bring带来；take带走。

remembertodosth意为“记得去做某事（事情还没做）"；rememberdoingsth意为“记得做过

某事（事情已经发生）。”根据"tomorrow”可知，事情还未发生。故选A。

3.B［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：这个女孩刚来到这里，她独自居住，所以她看起来孤独。

alone独自，陈述一个客观事实；lonely孤独的，有浓厚的感情色调。根据句意可知，第一

空指她独自一人居住，应使用副词alone修饰动词；第二空指她似乎很孤独，应使用Ionel

y。故选Bo

4.B［解析］考查动词时态。句意:——那位优雅的女士是新的图书管理员吗？——是的。

她经常基于我们的兴趣给我们推荐书。我们都喜欢她。recommend推荐。根

据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时，she后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。

5.C［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：太阳穿过窗户照射进来，在墙上留下一个小的彩虹。over

越过；along沿着；through穿过（中间）；across穿过（表面）。故选Co

6.B考查单词的重读音节。单词community的第二个音节为重读音节。故选B。

7.B考查连系动词。sound听起来；seem似乎；feel感觉；look看。根据乌云和猛烈的风可

推断，似乎要下大雨了。故选B。

8.A考查方位介词。along沿着；up向上；over在...上面；out从...出来。这里表示“沿

着路的右边走”，应该用介词alongo故选Ao

9.D考查复合不定代词。something某事,某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；ever

ything一切事物。根据"Don，tworrytoomuch...willbefine.”可知，此处指一切都会好起来

的。故选Do

10.B句意：我妈妈每天要花半个小时的时间到超市。spend的主语为人,故排除A、C两

项;句型“Ittakessb.+一段时间+todosth.”表示“做某事花费某人一段时间”。故选B。

六1..willgo;attheendof

2.recommendtheScienceMuseum;inthewestof

3.theraisingofthenationalflag;walkalong;tastethelocalfood

4.walkalongthebeach;takeinthefreshseaair

5.seemsinteresting;notmissit

6.takesabouttwohours;bytrain;localpeople'straditionalwayoflife

7.takein;watchthewaves

8.invites;torowaboat

9.arelying;enjoyingthesunset

10.Whynot;fishandchips

七【语篇导读】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国的地理位置、山脉、首都以及剑桥。

1.C提示:big意为“大的"；large意为“巨大的"；small意为“小的"；modern意为“现代的”。

根据人口的数字及城市里有许多老楼和老教堂可知，剑桥是一个“小”城市。

2.A提示:提示：befamousfor和befamousas为固定短语。befamousfor意为"因...

而出名"；befamousas意为“作为……而出名”。句意:它因剑桥大学而出名。

3.D提示：middle意为"中间”;country意为"国家"；centre意为"中心"；capital意为“首

都”。句意：伦敦是英国的首都。

4.C提示：根据剑桥的人数可知伦敦的人数为七百万。million意为“百万”，前面有数字时，

million不力口s。

5.B提示：a、an放于单数可数名词前，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用

于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指，或者用于再次提到的名词前；零冠词常用于特

殊的结构中。这里city为单数可数名词且为泛指；old以元音音素开头。

6.D提示：根据常识可知，伊丽莎白塔是伦敦的标志性建筑物之一。

7.A提示：therebe句型为固定句型，排除选项C、D；在therebe句型中，谓语动词遵循

就近原则，即本句中的abiglake决定系动词的单复数。

8.D提示：long意为“长的”；old意为“旧的;老的"；wide意为“宽阔的”;high意为“高的”。

句意:这些山大约有一千米高。

9.C提示：on意为“在..上”；next意为“下一个"；near意为“在旁边”；of意为"

的”。根据下句"Therearelotsofsmallvillagesonthecoast.“可知英格兰西部靠近海。

10.C提示:提示：and意为“和"；but意为“但是“；or意为“或者”；because意为“因为”。句

意:在夏天永远不会很热，冬天也永远不会很冷。never表示否定，否定句中表示并列关系用

or。

八、A【语篇导读】本文介绍了形状像当地地标或历史瑰宝的文创冰棒越来越受欢迎。旅游

景点希望通过制作文创冰棒让游客更多地了解当地历史和文化。

1.D提示：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Tour