2025年SAT语法测试卷：语法知识测试与解题技巧

2025年SAT语法测试卷：语法知识测试与解题技巧考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的时态？A.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.B.Iameatingdinnerwhenthephonerings.C.Ihadbeeneatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.D.Iwilleatdinnerwhenthephonerings.2.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的代词？A.HeandIaregoingtothemovies.B.Theyandmearegoingtothemovies.C.Heandmearegoingtothemovies.D.HeandIamgoingtothemovies.3.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的连词？A.Iliketoread,butIalsoliketowatchTV.B.Iliketoread,andIalsoliketowatchTV.C.Iliketoread,soIalsoliketowatchTV.D.Iliketoread,althoughIalsoliketowatchTV.4.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的介词？A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinthetable.C.Thebookisunderthetable.D.Thebookisabovethetable.5.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的冠词？A.Aboyandagirlareintheclassroom.B.Anboyandagirlareintheclassroom.C.Theboyandthegirlareintheclassroom.D.Anboyandangirlareintheclassroom.6.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的形容词？A.Thecatisasmallandcute.B.Thecatissmallandcute.C.Thecatisasmallcute.D.Thecatissmallcute.7.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的副词？A.Shesingswell.B.Shesingsgood.C.Shewellsings.D.Goodsingsshe.8.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的动词？A.Hehasgonetothestore.B.Hehaswenttothestore.C.Hehasgotothestore.D.Hehaswenttostore.9.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的名词？A.Thedogisbarkingloudly.B.Thedogisloudlybarking.C.Thebarkingdogisloudly.D.Adogisloudlybarking.10.下列句子中，哪一个使用了正确的形容词性物主代词？A.Thisismybookandthisisyourbook.B.Thisismybookandthatisyourbook.C.Thisismybookandtheseisyourbook.D.Thisismybookandthoseisyourbook.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.I_______(be)inthelibrarywhentheteacher_______(call)me.2.They_______(go)totheparkyesterday,butnowthey_______(be)athome.3.She_______(notlike)coffee,butshe_______(like)tea.4.Thecat_______(be)onthebed,andthedog_______(be)onthefloor.5.I_______(read)abookwhenmyfriend_______(come)tovisitme.6.He_______(nothave)acar,sohe_______(take)abustoworkeveryday.7.They_______(be)onvacationlastmonth,butnowthey_______(be)backatwork.8.She_______(nothave)apen,soshe_______(borrow)onefromherfriend.9.Thedog_______(notbark)loudly,butnowit_______(bark)loudly.10.I_______(notgo)tothemovieslastnight,butI_______(go)totheconcertinstead.四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.Thereare10sentencesinthispassage.Eachsentencehasfouroptions.Thesummerwasjustbeginning,andthetownwasbustlingwithactivity.Thelocallibraryhadjusthostedabookfair,andthechildrenwereexcitedtoexplorethenewbooks.Oneboy,namedJake,wasparticularlyintriguedbyabookcalled"TheSecretoftheAncientCity."Hehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbymysteriesandadventures,andthisbookseemedtobetheperfectstartingpoint.1.Jake'sinterestinmysteriesbeganwhenhe_______(A)watcheddetectiveshowsonTV.(B)readhisfirstmysterynovel.(C)playeddetectivegameswithhisfriends.(D)solvedareal-lifemystery.2.Thebook"TheSecretoftheAncientCity"describedalegendaboutahiddentreasureinthetown.Jakedecidedto_______(A)sharethestorywithhisfriends.(B)researchthelegendonhisown.(C)createhisownversionofthestory.(D)visittheancientcityinperson.3.Jake'smother,noticinghisenthusiasm,_______(A)suggestedhereadadifferentbook.(B)encouragedhimtojoinalocalbookclub.(C)forbadehimtospendanymoretimeonthemystery.(D)criticizedhimfornotdoinghishomework.4.Togatherinformation,Jake_______(A)interviewedthetown'selderlyresidents.(B)searchedtheinternetforclues.(C)boughteverybookabouttheancientcityhecouldfind.(D)askedhisteachertohelphim.5.Jake'sinvestigationledhimtoasmall,abandonedhouseattheedgeoftown.Hediscoveredanold,dustymapinside.Themapshowedapathleadingtoahiddencave.Jakedecidedto_______(A)ignorethemapandcontinuehisresearch.(B)takethemaptohisparents.(C)explorethecaveonhisown.(D)askhisfriendstojoinhim.6.AsJakefollowedthemap,heencounteredseveralchallengesalongtheway.Oneofthemostdifficulttaskswas_______(A)climbingasteephill.(B)solvingacomplexpuzzle.(C)findinghiswaythroughadenseforest.(D)crossingafast-flowingriver.7.Finally,Jakereachedtheentranceofthecave.Hehadto_______(A)pushopenaheavystonedoor.(B)lowerhimselfdownanarrowrope.(C)swimthroughadark,murkyriver.(D)climboveratallfence.8.Insidethecave,Jakefoundasmall,oldchest.He_______(A)immediatelyopenedit.(B)tookamomenttoadmireit.(C)showedittohisfriends.(D)hiditandcontinuedhissearch.9.WhenJakefinallyopenedthechest,hediscoveredatreasuretroveofgoldcoinsandjewels.He_______(A)tooksomeofthecoinsandjewels.(B)carefullywrappedthechestandbroughtithome.(C)leftthechestwherehefoundit.(D)buriedthechestinadifferentlocation.10.Jake'sadventuretaughthimthevalueofdetermination,perseverance,andthepowerofimagination.He_______(A)sharedhisexperiencewiththewholetown.(B)kepthissecretandneverspokeofitagain.(C)wroteabookabouthisadventureandsoldittohisfriends.(D)continuedtoseeknewmysteriestosolve.五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theglobalclimatehasbeenchangingrapidlyinrecentdecades,andscientistsagreethathumanactivitiesarelargelyresponsibleforthischange.Oneofthemostsignificanteffectsofclimatechangeistheriseinsealevels.Thisriseinsealevelsiscausedbytwomainfactors:themeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,andtheexpansionofseawaterasitwarms.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomaincausesofrisingsealevels?A.Increasedrainfallandflooding.B.Themeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,andtheexpansionofseawater.C.Deforestationanddesertification.D.Theburningoffossilfuelsandthedestructionofnaturalhabitats.2.Whichofthefollowingisaconsequenceofrisingsealevels?A.Thedecreaseinthenumberoffishintheoceans.B.Theincreaseinthefrequencyofdroughts.C.Thedisplacementofpeoplelivingincoastalareas.D.Theriseintheaverageglobaltemperature.3.Howdoestheexpansionofseawatercontributetotheriseinsealevels?A.Seawaterbecomesdenserasitwarms,causingittooccupymorespace.B.Thewarmingofseawaterleadstothemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.C.Theexpansionofseawaterisaresultofincreasedrainfallandflooding.D.Thewarmingofseawatercausesittosinkintotheoceanfloor.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweensea-levelriseandcoastalerosion?A.Sea-levelrisecausescoastalerosion,whichinturnleadstohighersealevels.B.Coastalerosionisanaturalprocessthathasnorelationtosea-levelrise.C.Sea-levelriseandcoastalerosionoccursimultaneouslybutareunrelated.D.Coastalerosionisaconsequenceofsea-levelrise,whichexacerbatestheproblem.5.Thepassagementionsthathumanactivitiesarelargelyresponsibleforclimatechange.WhichofthefollowinghumanactivitiesisNOTmentionedasacontributortoclimatechange?A.Deforestation.B.Theburningoffossilfuels.C.Theuseofsolarandwindenergy.D.Theindustrialrevolution.六、写作题（10分）Writeanessaydiscussingthefollowingtopic:Theimpactofsocialmediaonmodernsociety.Inyouressay,youshould:1.Brieflyintroducethetopicandstateyourthesis.2.Discussatleasttwopositiveimpactsofsocialmediaonmodernsociety.3.Discussatleasttwonegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonmodernsociety.4.Provideexamplesorevidencetosupportyourpoints.5.Concludeyouressaybysummarizingyourmainpointsandrestatingyourthesis.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题答案及解析：1.A.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.正确使用了过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。2.A.HeandIaregoingtothemovies.正确使用了宾格代词“me”来代替“I”。3.B.Iliketoread,andIalsoliketowatchTV.正确使用了并列连词“and”来连接两个并列的句子。4.A.Thebookisonthetable.正确使用了介词“on”表示位置。5.C.Theboyandthegirlareintheclassroom.正确使用了定冠词“the”来特指特定的男孩和女孩。6.B.Thecatissmallandcute.正确使用了形容词“small”和“cute”来修饰名词“cat”。7.A.Shesingswell.正确使用了副词“well”来修饰动词“sings”。8.A.Hehasgonetothestore.正确使用了现在完成时态，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响。9.A.Thedogisbarkingloudly.正确使用了现在进行时态，表示正在进行的动作。10.B.Thisismybookandthatisyourbook.正确使用了不定冠词“a”和“an”来修饰可数名词单数。二、填空题答案及解析：1.Iwaseatingdinnerwhentheteachercalledme.正确使用了过去进行时态和过去时态。2.Theywenttotheparkyesterday,butnowtheyareathome.正确使用了过去时态和现在时态。3.Shedoesnotlikecoffee,butshelikestea.正确使用了否定句和肯定句。4.Thecatisonthebed,andthedogisonthefloor.正确使用了介词“on”表示位置。5.Iwasreadingabookwhenmyfriendcametovisitme.正确使用了过去进行时态和过去时态。6.Hedoesnothaveacar,sohetakesabustoworkeveryday.正确使用了否定句和现在时态。7.Theywereonvacationlastmonth,butnowtheyarebackatwork.正确使用了过去进行时态和现在时态。8.Shedoesnothaveapen,sosheborrowsonefromherfriend.正确使用了否定句和现在时态。9.Thedogdidnotbarkloudly,butnowitisbarkingloudly.正确使用了过去时态和现在进行时态。10.Ididnotgotothemovieslastnight,butIwenttotheconcertinstead.正确使用了否定句和过去时态。四、完形填空答案及解析：1.B.Jake'sinterestinmysteriesbeganwhenhereadhisfirstmysterynovel.根据上下文，Jake对神秘事物的兴趣始于他阅读的第一本神秘小说。2.B.Jakedecidedtoresearchthelegendonhisown.根据上下文，Jake决定自己研究这个传说。3.A.Jake'smother,noticinghisenthusiasm,suggestedhereadadifferentbook.根据上下文，Jake的母亲注意到他的热情，建议他读一本不同的书。4.C.Togatherinformation,Jakeinterviewedthetown'selderlyresidents.根据上下文，Jake为了收集信息，采访了镇上的老居民。5.C.Jakefollowedthemapandexploredthecaveonhisown.根据上下文，Jake跟随地图独自探索了洞穴。6.B.Jakeencounteredseveralchallengesalongtheway,includingsolvingacomplexpuzzle.根据上下文，Jake在途中遇到了包括解决复杂谜题在内的几个挑战。7.A.Jakepushedopenaheavystonedoortoenterthecave.根据上下文，Jake推开了一扇沉重的石门进入了洞穴。8.B.Jaketookamomenttoadmiretheoldchesthefoundinthecave.根据上下文，Jake花了一会儿时间欣赏他在洞穴中找到的旧箱子。9.B.Jakecarefullywrappedthechestandbroughtithome.根据上下文，Jake小心翼翼地包裹了箱子并带回了家。10.A.Jakesharedhisexperiencewiththewholetown.根据上下文，Jake与整个镇上的人分享了他们的经历。五、阅读理解答案及解析：1.B.Themeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,andtheexpansionofseawater.根据文章内容，这两个因素是导致海平面上升的主要原因。2.C.Thedisplacementofpeoplelivingincoastalareas.根据文章内容，海平面上升会导致沿海地区居民被迫搬迁。3.A.Seawaterbecomesdenserasitwarms,causingittooccupymorespace.根据文章内容，海水变暖导致其密度增加，从而占据更多空间。4.A.Sea-levelrisecausescoastalerosion,whichinturnleadstohighersealevels.根据文章内容，海平面上升导致海岸侵蚀，进而导致海平面进一步上升。5.C.Theuseofsolarandwindenergy.根据文章内容，太阳能和风能的使用并未被提及为气候变化的原因。六、写作题答案及解析：（此部分为开放式答案，以下为示例）Theimpactofsocialmediaonmodernsocietyisacomplexandmultifacetedissue.Ono