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仁爱科普版八年级英语下册5.1SectionCReadandcompletethetableParagraph1Thefilmisvery_________.ItisaboutMariafrom_________.Shetookcareofseven________oftheVonTrappfamily.Paragraph2
TheVonTrappfamilywere_______beforeMariacame.Thechildrenalways_______and_________.Thefatherfelt________andoftenbecame_________withthechildren.Paragraph3
Mariatriedtocheerthemupwith__________songsandshort,__________plays.Thefatherfelt_______atfirst,butthenhebecame_________againwhenhesawtheir____________faces.popularAustriachildrensadcriedshoutedlonelyangrylivelyfunnymadhappysmilingWhathappenedtothefamily?1.What'sthemainideaofeachparagraph?Para.1Para.2Para.3HowdidMariacheerthefamilyup?
WhydidMariagototheVonTrappfamily?Listenanddotheexercises.
2.Whoaretheimportantroles(角色)inthemovie?AwomannamedMariaandsevenchildrenofVontrappfamily.SupposeyouareSteve.InterviewMr.BrownaboutTheSoundofMusicwiththehelpofthequestionsbelowandthetext.1.Whatkindofmovieisit? 2.Howdoesthemusicsound?3.Whatisitmainlyabout?4.Whathappensinthemovie?Steve:Hello,Mr.Brown!Didyougotoseethemovie,TheSoundofMusic,yesterday?Mr.Brown:Yes.Steve:Whatdoyouthinkofit?...Readagainanddiscussthequestionsinpairs.Thenretellthestorybasedon1band1c.1.WhydidMariagototheVonTrappfamily?2.WhyweretheVonTrappfamilysad?3.HowdidMariacheerupthechildren?4.WhatdoyouthinkofMaria?Key
points1.
It’s
a
story
about
a
young
woman
living
in
Austria.living
in
Austria现在分词当定语修饰woman,
后置2.
She
went
to
the…
to
care
for….to
…为含to不定式当目的状语,常放句末。care
for
=
_______________________take
care
of或
look
after3.
…was
lonely
and
often
became…because
of…lonely[‘lәʊnlɪ]
孤独的;寂寞的alone
=单独一人例:他独自一人生活,但他不感到孤独。He
lives
_______,but
he
doesn’t
feel
________.alonelonelyLanguagePoints1.Austrian.奥地利Austriann.奥地利人(复数:Austrians)Austrianadj.奥地利的;奥地利人的2.carefor=takecareof=lookafter照顾
careabout关心,在意3.lonely:“孤独的”一般指内心的感受,既可以做表语,也可以定语,既可以修饰人,也可以修饰物。但是修饰物时意思为“偏僻的,荒凉的”eg.Themanislonely.这个男人很孤独。(作表语)Sheisalonelywoman.她是一个孤独的女人。(作定语)Thehousewasinalonelyplace.那幢房子位于人迹稀少的地方。alone一般指独自一人,单独,只能做表语和状语,后面不能跟名词.eg.Janewasaloneinthatdarkroom.简独自一人待在那个黑暗的屋子里.Read1aandtrytoanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhydidMariagototheTrappfamily?
Becaueshewantedtocareforsevenchildren.2.WhyweretheVonTrappfamilysad?
BecauseMrs.VonTrappdied3.HowdidMariacheerupthefamily?
Shetaughtthechildrentosinglivelysongsandperformshort,funnyplaystocheerthemup.4.WhatdoyouthinkofMaria?
Sheisbeactiful,kind,livelyandclever.aloneadj.
单独的;独自的不能用于名词之前,强调孤身一人的客观状态。e.g.Hewasaloneinthehouse.aloneadv.单独;独自;孤单地e.g.
Theoldmanhasnochildren,sohehastolive
alone.一、根据句意,选用alone或lonely填空。1)OldSamlived________,buthedidn’tfeel________.2)LucyusuallywatchesTVwhensheis________.3)Thestoryisabouta(n)________oldmanandhisdog.4)Jackalwaysgoestoschool________.alonelonelyalone
lonely
aloneTask2Careful-readingPara.2Theenvironmentcanchangemyfeelings.Iliveinabigcity.Itisalwaysnoisyandcrowdedwithpeople.IfeelnervousandIhavetroublesleepingatnight.Ihopetoliveinthecountrysidesomeday.It'scleanandquiet.IthinkIcouldrelaxandsleepwell.Thecityisusuallynoisyandcrowdedwithpeople.()It'seasyformetosleepatnight.()TFThingConditionFeelingenvironmentnoisyandcrowdedwithpeople___________________________________relaxedIt'scleanandquietnervous1.
because和becauseofbecause用作连词,可以用于引导原因状语从句,也可以加句子直接回答以why开头的特殊疑问句。e.g.Theydidn’tgotothepicnic
because
itrained.—Whycan’tIgo?—Because
youaren’toldenough.becauseof是短语介词,其后常接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。e.g.Hewalkedslowly
becauseof
hisillness.Wespentthreehourswaitingintherainbecauseofyou.Billgotuplate
becauseof
watchingTVtoolatelastnight.Theenvironmentcanchangemyfeelings.Iliveinabigcity.Itisalwaysnoisyandcrowdedwithpeople.IfeelnervousandIhavetroublesleepingatnight.Ihopetoliveinthecountrysidesomeday.It'scleanandquiet.IthinkIcouldrelaxandsleepwell.Para.2becrowdedwith..挤满了..e.g:公园里挤满了孩子。Theparkiscrowdedwithchildren.havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有困难someday某一天Readparagraph2carefullyandcompletethemindmap.countrysidebigcityNoisyandcrowdedrelaxednervousenvironmentcleanandquietWhile-readingCarefulreadingTask2Careful-readingPara.3-4Ithinktheweathercanaffectmymoods.Whenitrains,Ialwaysfeelsad.Whenthesunshinesbrightly,itmakesmehappyagain.Colorscanaffectmyfeelingsandmoods.Orangeandyellowmakemefeelconfident.WhenIamfeelingsad,thesecolorscheermeup.Blueandwhitecanmakemefeelcalm.Greenisthecolorofnature.Itcangivememoreenergy.Wearingredoftenmakesmefeelactive.weathercolorrainyhappy____________________________________orangeandyellow____________________________green____________________________________calmmore________activesadThesunshinesbrightly./sunnyconfidentblueandwhiteredenergy2.Theseearlywallsthatweremadeofpackedearthandwoodworeawayintherainandwind.
这些由泥土和木头组成的早期墙壁在风雨中逐渐磨损。
wearaway磨损e.g.Theinscriptionseemstohavebeenwornaway.那块碑铭好像已经磨损。
含有because和becauseof
的句子有时候可以互相转换。如:Tobydidn’tcatchtheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.=Tobydidn’tcatchtheearlybusbecauseofgettinguplate.orangeyellowbluewhitegreenredgivememoreenergymakemefeelcalmmakemeactivemakemeconfident,cheermeupColorscanaffectourfeelingsandmoods.While-readingCarefulreading
Readparagraph4andmatch.3.TheGreatWallwasfirstbuiltbyancientpeopletoseparatethemfromtheirenemies.
长城最早是由古代人建造的,用来将他们与敌人分开。separate...from(把)……分开e.g.Theywanttoseparateteachingfromresearch.他们想把教学和研究分开。I.根据句子或对话意思选用because或becauseof填空。1)Manypeoplehadacough__________thecoldweather.2)Thegirldidn’tbuythebeautifulshirt_______shedidn’thaveenoughmoney.because
becauseof
4.TheGreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilizationanditisregardedasasymboloftheChinesenation.
长城是中华文明的瑰宝,是中华民族的象征。beregardedas被视为……e.g.Thenovelisregardedasoneoftheclassicwork.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
3)Myuncleisveryhealthy__________exercisingeveryday.4)—WhyisTomsoexcited?—________hegotthefirstplaceintherace.II.
写出下面句子的同义句,每空一词。Jennyhadtostayathomebecauseoftheheavyrain.Jennyhadtostayathome_________________________.becauseitbecauseof
BecauserainedheavilyTask2Careful-readingPara.5Bigeventscanaffectmealot.WhenItalkabouttheWenchuanearthquakewithfriends,sadnessandworriesalwayscometome.ButwhenwetalkaboutBeijing2008Olympics,Ialwaysfeelexcited.ThingConditionsFeeling_________________________
____________bigeventBeijing2008OlympicssadandworriedWenchuanearthquakeexcitedsadness{sad(adj.)ness(名词性后缀)happinesskindnessdarknesscometosb.走向某人课堂总结用英语叙述长城的历史进一步掌握定语从句
Unit5Topic1SectionC当堂检测一、根据中文提示完成填空。
1.Ethiopi
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