2024人教版七年级英语下册Unit3 单元检测

Unit3KeepFit

单元检测卷

一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词

1.Ifyouwanttokeepf（健康的），youshouldtakeexerciseandeathealthily.

2.Ifyouwanttoclimbtherocks,youshouldtakealong,strong（绳子）withyou.

3.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould（几乎不）hearherattheback.

4.I（曾经）cookedadishformymotherandittastedgood.

5.Ihavepianolessonsaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.（两次）.

6.Shelivesonahealthydiet.She（彳艮少）eatssnacks.

7.Practicemakesp（完美的）.Wewillsucceedaslongaswedon'tgiveup.

8.Myparentslikegoing（®Efi）intheparkeverymorning.

9.Mybrothertoldmethatthetoydoesn'tb（属于）tohim.

10.Theoldwomancanbe80yearsold,butshe（仍然）keepsrunningeveryday.

11.Whendoyou（开始）yourbirthdayparty?

12.IwenttobedlatetowatchthesoccergamelastnightandnowIfeelvery（sleep）.

13.MrGreenwalkedtoschoolofdrivinghiscarthismorning.（代替）

14.Thechildrenworkindifferentg（小组）tocleanupthepark.

15.Theresearchthosescientistsdevotedalltheirlifeto（成功）atlast.

16.Hisbrother'sg（目标）ofNewYearistogethisdrivinglicense.

17.ThesupercomputerShenWeiinWuxihelpsChinamakegreat（进步）indifferentareas.

18.Flowersbloom（开花）again,andnooneisat（青少年）.

19.Wecan't（输掉）theimportantbasketballgame.

20.Theywillhaveafootballm（比赛）onSunday.

二、单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

21.一Doyouhavearedjacket?

-.ButIhaveablueone.

A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,IhaveD.No,itisn't

22.—doyougototheScienceClub?

——Twiceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howlong

23.Igoshoppinginbigmalls.Online（网上的）shoppingissoeasy.

A.sometimesB.seldomC.usuallyD.always

24.Thesearedesks.

A.Ray5sandLucyB.RayandLucy9sC.Ray'sandLucy's

25.Thehairbandcan'tbelongto.isinherschoolbag.

A.her;HersB.her;HerC.hers;HersD.hers;Her

26.一Tomisill,sowehavetoaskanotherboy.

——Don'tworry.Jimhasbeenherehisbrother.

A.instead;insteadofB.instead;instead

C.insteadof;insteadofD.insteadof;instead

27.Lucywassothatshefellinaminute.

A.asleep;sleepyB.sleep;asleepC.sleepy;asleep

28.Thegovernmentpeopletousepublictransporttogoaroundbecauseoftheairpollution.

A.encouragesB.warnsC.avoids

29.一IhopetobeanastronautwhenIgrowup.

——Soundsgood.Ifyoualwaysstudyhard,Ibelieveyouwillmakeit.

A.decideB.recordC.succeed

30.Shenzhou-17wasasuccess.ItshowsChinahasmadegreat________inthefieldofspacescience.

A.teamworkB.resultC.progressD.decision

31.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword"kjte"?（找出下歹

与所给单词划线字母发音不同的单词。）

A.mineB.inC.knife

32.划线字母读音与其他三个不同的是.

A.bigB.itC.bikeD.Miss

33.找出划线部分发音不同的选项：

A.lieB.tieC.dietD.pie

34.Choosethewordwithadifferentsoundinthegroup.（选出戈!J线部分发音不同的单词）

A.pyramidB.typeC.flyD.sky

35.一Whatdoyouliketodoafterschool,Danny?

—Walkwithmyfriends.（选出画线部分需要重读的单词）

A.Walk;withB.Walk;friendsC.Walk;my;friendsD.with;friends

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Davidwasabittoofat.Hewenttobuyanexercisemachine.Hetriedto36someweight（减月巴）.

Atfirst,heputitinthebasement（地下室）.37hedidnotuseitoften.Hehardly（几乎不）wentinto

thebasement.

Next,hemoveditintohis38.Buthestilldidn'tuseitveryoften.Thafsbecausehewouldonlygo

intothebedroomwhenitwastimeforhimtogoto39.Finally,hemovedit40thelivingroom.

Heputthemachinenexttothe41.Hiswifethoughtmaybethiswouldfinallywork.Hecouldexerciseand

42outsideatthebeautifulgardenatthesametime.

Afteraboutaweek,hiswife43Davidhowhisexercisewasgoing.Hesaid,“Well,yes,Ido44

exercisethesedays.EverytimeIwantto45thewindow,Ihavetowalkaroundtheexercisemachine.

36.A.doB.loseC.getD.have

37.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or

38.A.gardenB.officec.bathroomD.bedroom

39.A.workB.exercisec.sleepD.play

40.A.outofB.inc.intoD.from

41.A.tableB.chairc.televisionD.window

42.A.singB.runc.lookD.see

43.A.toldB.askedc.taughtD.showed

44.A.littleB.afewc.muchD.alot

45.A.stopB.makec.takeD.open

三、阅读理解

A

PEisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Studentsneedtorun1,500meterseveryday.Buthowdothey

feelaboutit?Aretheyreadytorun?

LinTaoisa12-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.HeusuallyrunsinPEclass.Heusuallyruns800metersinone

class,butnevertried1,500meters.Hecanrun1,000metersinthreeminutes,soheisOKwiththenewrule.But

notallstudentsinhisclasslikethenewrule.LiHuaisLinTao'sclassmate.Shedoesn?tlikerunning.

LiuLeiisfromDalian.Heis13yearsold.Hethinksthenewruleisagoodidea.Manystudentsareworried

aboutthenewrulebecausetheyonlyrun400metersinPEclass.Somestudentsthinkthattheymayfeeltiredand

wanttosleepinclassafterrunning,butLiuLeithinksrunningcanmakethemstrong.

ZhaoMingisa14-year-oldgirlfromQingdao.Studentsinherschoolneedtorun600metersinGrade7and

800metersinGrade8inPEclass.Andinwinter,theyrunabout1,500meters.IfsOKforhertorun1,500meters.

46.InPEclass,LinTaousuallyruns

A.100metersB.400metersC.800metersD.1,500meters

47.Theunderlinedword“tired“inParagraph3means

A.疲倦的B.舒适的C.兴奋的D.认真的

48.Whothinksrunningcanmakestudentsstrong?

A.LinTao.B.LiHua.C.LiuLei.D.ZhaoMing.

49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.LinTaocanrun1,500meters.

B.LinTaoandLiHuaareindifferentcities.

C.Mostofthestudentsinthepassagedon'tlikethenewschoolrule.

D.ZhaoMingneededtorun800meterswhenshewasinGrade7.

50.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.OurPEClassB.AGoodPETeacher

C.OurAfter-schoolActivitiesD.ANewRunningRule

B

Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals（专家）.Ifsportsaren,tgoingto

beyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutraineveryday?Whyshouldyouworkhardand

feelsorethenextday?Wouldn'titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlypayattentiontoyourlessons?Infact,thereare

alotofreasonstoplaysports.

Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyou

stayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins（安多芬）whichgiveyoumoreenergy

andmakeyoufeelhappier.

Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Theyteachyoungpeopleto

respect（尊重）theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoung

peoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecause

sportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.

Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespend

toomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexercisein

thesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.

Maybeyou'renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn,tmatter,sportswillhelpyou

becomeabetterandhappierperson.

51.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto.

A.introducethetopic

B.makeasurvey

C.shareknowledge（知识）ofsports

D.askforadvice

52.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsports?

A.Whenendorphinsaremadeinourbody,wewillgetangryeasily.

B.Ifyoungpeopledomoresports,theywillhavemoreproblems.

C.Whendoingsports,weshouldrespecteveryoneinthegame.

D.Moreindoorexercisecanbringpeoplehappinessandhealth.

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto?

A.Reports.B.Sports.

C.Problems.D.Rules.

54.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.SportsAreJustForProfessionals

B.SportsTeachPeopleToWorkHard

C.SportsAreGoodForPeople

D.SportsMakePeopleGoOutside

55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?P=Paragraph.

Pl

c

阅读判断正误，正确的填A,错误的填B。

Rockclimbingdidnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1990s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdoor

activity.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowhillsfor

fun.

Ifyouevertriedrockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrock

climbingbothneedpractice.Mostpeopledon'tknowthatrockclimbingsportsdependsonyourbodyandmind.

Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreeparts

ofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhile

yourlegsarepushingyouup.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.

Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,you'llfindmorefun.Peoplewho

likegamessuchaschessplayingorproblem-solvingmayloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesamein

thewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape,rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.

Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.

56.Rockclimbingbecameasportinthemiddleofthe1990s.

57.Rockclimbingisasportthatchallenges（挑战）people'sbodyandmind.

58.Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecausethey'dliketogetintobeautifulshape.

59.Ifsmoredifficultforyoutoclimbifyoustayfartherfromtherockface.

60.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtoclimbsuccessfully.

D

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

Nowcycling（骑彳亍）isgettingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Ifyouareanewhand,thereare

thingsyoumustknowaboutbeforestarting.

Makeaplan（计戈U）.Whendoyoustartinthemorning?61Whendoyoucomebackintheevening?

Usetheappsinyourphonestohelpyou.62Somakegooduseoftheappsinyourphones,likemaps.

Watchtheweatherforecast（预报）.63Whentheweatherisnotfine,ifsbesttostopridingorwear

raincoats.

Don'tforgettobringfood,waterandmoney.Ifyougetlost,theycanmakeyoulive.64Whenitgets

dark,thefirecankeepyouwarmandyoumaynotfeelscared.Safety（安全）first.

Cyclingisgoodexercise,butlifeisalwaysfirst.65Whenyouareindanger,theycanhelpyou.

A.Wheredoyoueatatnoon?

B.Sometimes,it'seasytotravelinaforest.

C.Ifitisfine,pleasewearahatorsunglasses.

D.Cyclingcanmakeyouhealthyandfeelhappy.

E.Youalsoneedsometools（工具）tomakefire.

F.It'sbesttogocyclinginplaceswithpeoplearound.

G.Withsmartphones,ourlifeisbecomingeasyandconvenient（方便的）.

五、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Doyouknowaboutyoga（瑜伽）？Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetimenow.They

thinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.

Infact,yogaisn'tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5,000yearsago.Atthattime,

peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal（治愈）themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedtocopytheir

movements（动作）andthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.

Nowover300million（百万）peopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.Thafsbecauseyogahasmanygood

points.AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.Whafsmore,

yogaissuitable（适合）foreveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.FamoustennisplayerNovak

Djokovicpracticesyoga,too.66Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinghurt.^^hesays.

Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Therearesometips（建议）for

you.Firstofall,wearcomfortable（舒适的）clothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Don't

eatanythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcanplaymusicwhiledoing

yoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minuteseveryday.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesa

weekwillbeOK,too.

66.WhendidpeopleinIndiastarttopracticeyoga?

67.Canmiddleschoolstudentspracticeyoga?

68.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveusaboutpracticingyoga?

69.Howlongisitgoodforapersontopracticeyogainaday?

70.Doyouwanttopracticeyoga?Whyorwhynot?

六、短文填空

阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

Iusedtobealazykid.Ispentmytime71(watch)TVorplayingvideogames.Myparentsoftensaid,

“Whynotgoout72(play)sportswithyourfriends?^^Oneday,Idecidedtotryplayingbasketballinthe

neighborhood,andthenfoundit73(interest).

Afterthat,Istartedplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.Weoftenmetupafterschoolandplayed74

hours,Ialsojoinedthebasketballteam,whichhelpedmeimprove(提高)myskills.

Playingsportsnotonlyhelpedmestayhealthy,butalso75(teach)mesomeimportantlifeskillssuch

asteamwork.Ilearnedthat76(win)isn'teverything.Andifsimportanttorespect(尊重)eachotherand

enjoy77(we).

AsIkeptplayingbasketball,Ibegantofeelmoreconfident78mademanyfriends.Ialsostartedto

noticethatIwasabletodo79(well)inclass.Playingbasketballhasmade80goodchangetomy

lifeandIwillkeeponstayingactiveandhealthy.

七、选词填空

从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。

soundhebasketballafterdifficultthinknowplaybuteveryday

Hi!I'mTom.Ihavethree81.They5reundermydesk.IlikebasketballandIalwaysplayitwithmy

classmates.Ifsinteresting.Ilikevolleyballtoo,82Idon'tplayvolleyball.Ithinkifs83.Ihave

twofriends,PaulandHarry.Paullikesping-pong.He84it'seasy.Hehasaping-pongballandtwo

ping-pongbats.They'rein85schoolbag.Healwaysplaysping-pongwithhisfriends86school.

Harrylikessoccer.Hehasthreesoccerballs.Oneisunderhisdeskandtheothertwoareunderhisbed.Wethree

like