福建事业单位考试英语能力测试题及答案

福建事业单位考试英语能力测试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingtriptothe________.

A.museum

B.park

C.beach

D.library

2.Selectthesentencethatisnotafragment.

A.Isawthemovieanditwasgreat.

B.IwasatthemoviewhenIsawher.

C.ShewasthereandIsawher.

D.Isawthemovie,shewasthere.

3.Identifythesentencethatcontainsacommasplice.

A.Iamhappy,Igotapromotion.

B.Iamhappy,becauseIgotapromotion.

C.Iamhappy;Igotapromotion.

D.Iamhappy:Igotapromotion.

4.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:

Themanager___________tobeatthemeetingontime.

A.promise

B.promised

C.promising

D.promises

5.Selectthesentencethathasacorrectsubject-verbagreement.

A.Thestudentshavedonetheirhomework.

B.Thestudentshavedonetherehomework.

C.Thestudentshavedonetheir'shomework.

D.Thestudentshavedonetheirhomework's.

6.Identifythesentencethatcontainsanerrorinpunctuation.

A.Ihavenevereatenmoredeliciousfoodinmylife.

B.Ihavenevereatenmoredeliciousfood,inmylife.

C.Ihavenevereatenmoredeliciousfood,inmylife.

D.Ihavenevereatenmoredeliciousfoodinmylife.

7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Heisgoingto___________theprojectnextweek.

A.finish

B.finishes

C.finished

D.finishing

8.Selectthesentencethatisacompoundsentence.

A.Ihaveacatanditisblack.

B.Ihaveacat;itisblack.

C.Ihaveacat,anditisblack.

D.Ihaveacat:itisblack.

9.Identifythesentencethatcontainsanerrorinverbtense.

A.ShewasplayingtheguitarwhenIcalledher.

B.SheisplayingtheguitarwhenIcalledher.

C.ShehadbeenplayingtheguitarwhenIcalledher.

D.ShewillbeplayingtheguitarwhenIcalledher.

10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Theteacher___________thestudentsforthequiz.

A.reminds

B.reminded

C.reminding

D.remind

11.Selectthesentencethathasacorrectsubject-verbagreement.

A.Thedogsarebarkingloudly.

B.Thedogisbarkingloudly.

C.Thedog'sbarkingloudly.

D.Thedogsbarkingloudly.

12.Identifythesentencethatcontainsanerrorinpunctuation.

A.Shesaid,"Iamhungry,let'sgototherestaurant."

B.Shesaid:"Iamhungry,let'sgototherestaurant."

C.Shesaid;"Iamhungry,let'sgototherestaurant."

D.Shesaid:Iamhungry,let'sgototherestaurant.

13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecompany___________toexpanditsoperationsinthenextquarter.

A.plans

B.plan

C.planning

D.planned

14.Selectthesentencethatisacomplexsentence.

A.Iwenttothestore,andIboughtsomegroceries.

B.IwenttothestoreandIboughtsomegroceries.

C.Iwenttothestore,andIboughtsomegroceries.

D.Iwenttothestore:Iboughtsomegroceries.

15.Identifythesentencethatcontainsanerrorinverbtense.

A.Hewaswalkinghomewhenhemethisfriend.

B.Heiswalkinghomewhenhemethisfriend.

C.Hehadbeenwalkinghomewhenhemethisfriend.

D.Hewillbewalkinghomewhenhemethisfriend.

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"Theyisrunninginthepark."

2.Thephrase"notonly...butalso"shouldbefollowedbyacommabefore"butalso."

3.Thecorrectwaytosay"Ihavetwocatsandthreedogs"is"Ihavetwocats,andthreedogs."

4."Shehasgonetothemarket"isthepastperfecttense.

5."Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend"isanexampleofafuturecontinuoussentence.

6.Thephrase"becauseof"isusedtoshowareason.

7."Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreehours"isinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

8."Shesaid,'Iamfine,thankyou'"iscorrectwhenusingquotationmarks.

9."Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden"isasimplesentence.

10."Theywereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain"isanexampleofapastcontinuoussentence.

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfectandthepresentperfectcontinuoustenses.

2.Howdoyouformthefutureperfecttense?

3.Provideanexampleofasentenceusingthepassivevoiceandexplainthestructure.

4.Describethedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"andgiveanexamplesentenceforeach.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.Discusstheimportanceofpropergrammarandpunctuationinwrittencommunication.Includetheimpactonclarity,credibility,andtheoveralleffectivenessofthemessage.

2.Analyzetheroleofvocabularyincommunicationanditsinfluenceonthereader'sunderstanding.Explainhowthechoiceofwordscanaffectthetone,meaning,andreceptionofatext.

试卷答案如下

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.B

11.B

12.B

13.A

14.A

15.C

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.×

2.√

3.√

4.×

5.×

6.√

7.√

8.√

9.×

10.√

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveapresentresult.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepast,arecontinuinginthepresent,andmaycontinueintothefuture.Theydifferinfocus;thepresentperfectfocusesontheresult,whilethepresentperfectcontinuousfocusesontheongoingaction.

2.Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"willhave+pastparticiple."Itisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedatsomepointinthefuture.

3.Asentenceinthepassivevoicehasthestructure"be+pastparticiple."Example:Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor.Thesubjectofthesentenceistherecipientoftheaction,andtheagent(whoperformstheaction)isoftenomittedormentionedwith"by."

4."Affect"isaverbthatmeanstohaveaninfluenceonsomething.Example:Therainaffectedourplans."Effect"isanounthatreferstotheresultorconsequenceofanaction.Example:Thenewpolicyhashadapositiveeffectonthecompany.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.Propergrammarandpunctuationarecrucialinwrittencommunicationastheyensureclarity,credibility,andtheeffectiveconveyanceofthemessage.Cleargrammarhelp