2025年宁夏职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年宁夏职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Shirleysenthim_______toexplainthereasonwhyshecouldn’tgotohisbirthdayparty.

(1分)A、oneletterortheotherB、aletteraftertheotherC、lettersafterlettersD、letterafterletter正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析雪莉给他写了一封又一封信，解释她为什么不能去参加他的生日聚会。答案选D。letterafterletter一封信又一封信的固定搭配2、Thosewhoarenot______withtheprogresstheyhavemadewillhavegreatersuccess.

(1分)A、proudB、willingC、popularD、content正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词用法。本句一定要注意的是后面的介词，要求所选的形容词必须和介词搭配，故排除选项A、B。因为选项A一般构成短语：beproudof，而选项B一般和不定式连用。剩下的选项C，bepopularwith，意为受…欢迎；而选项Dbecontentwith，意为对…满意。根据后面的搭配theprogress，选择D最为恰当，句意为：那些对已取得的进步不满意的人会获得更大的成功。考点：考查形容词用法。3、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据第二栏第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知，是耐克公司发明了这种新型的能够自己系鞋带的鞋子。故选C。4、David'sgrandfather________hisdogaftersuppereveryday.

(1分)A、walksB、walkedC、willwalkD、haswalked正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查时态。walks是一般现在时，walked是一般过去时，willwalk是一般将来时，haswalked是现在完成时。根据everyday可知，此处用一般现在时，故选A。5、Ifind（）difficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、itD、them正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为：“我发现在短时间内学好英语是困难的。”find+it+形容词+todosth.意为“发现做某事……的”,在该结构中，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式todosth。故选C。6、Lookatthewall.Therearesomepictures________it.

(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析看墙上，有一些照片在上面。in在…里；on在…上；to到…；at在。在墙面上都用on7、Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,____

,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.

(1分)A、ifsoB、togiveanexampleC、inotherwordsD、inconclusion正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查短语辨析，句意：如果金属被加热，然后很快冷却，例如，用冷水浸泡，它会变得很硬，但是容易断裂。ifso，如果那样的话；togiveanexample例如；inotherwords换句话说；inconclusion总之。句子后半部分是举例子，故用togiveanexample。故选B。8、Herememberedhe（）anewsweater,buthe（）forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正确答案选项：参考答案：D9、IntheUK，aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___．（）

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___，并结合选项可知，后面是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A和B。根据文化常识，可知英国人不喜欢谈个人隐私问题．故选：D10、

What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______

(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正确答案选项：参考答案：C11、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：除了那个绿色的杯子，那边所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。考查介词辨析。bemadeof用……制作；bemadein在……制作；bemadeby被……制作；bemadewith用……制成。根据“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知，此处强调看得出原材料，用bemadeof，故选A。12、Ihave________postcards.Youcanusethem.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我有一些明信片。你可以用它们。A、B项修饰不可数名词，应先排除；从下句知上句具有肯定含义，故选D。13、“Mum,haveyou（）theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)A、waitedforB、lookedforC、gotreadyforD、heardfrom正确答案选项：参考答案：C14、（）Greenshaveneverbeento（）GreatWallbefore.(1分)A、The;theB、The;anC、An;theD、The;/正确答案选项：参考答案：A15、There'resomanythings,Ireallydon'tknow（）tochoose.(1分)A、whatB、whomC、whereD、howmuch正确答案选项：参考答案：A16、—Mike,takeawayyourthings.They________lotofspace,—OK.Iwilldoitatonce.

(1分)A、takeoffB、putoutC、takeupD、putaway正确答案选项：参考答案：C17、—DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheroads.—（）(1分)A、SoAustraliandriversareB、SoareAustraliandriversC、SodoAustraliandriversD、SoAustraliandriversdo正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查倒装句。句意为：“——在英国司机靠左边开车。——澳大利亚的司机也是这样的。”英语中，表示前者所说的情况也适合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheruads”可知该句为肯定句，所以应用so引导的倒装句，且上句的谓语动词为一般现在时的实义动词，所以下句的助动词应为do。故选C。18、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor（）duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知，在圣诞节期间大部分人有一个星期的假期。故选C。19、Maria（）at4:30thismorningandcouldn'tfallasleep.(1分)A、wokeupB、waswokenupC、wakesupD、iswokenup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查一般过去时。句意为：“Maria今天早上四点半醒来，无法入睡。”根据at4:30thismorning可知应用一般过去时。故选A。20、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正确答案选项：参考答案：D21、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第12空填（）。(1分)A、satB、waitedC、gatheredD、dined正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。sat意为“坐”;waited意为“等待”;gathered意为“聚集”;dined意为“吃饭”。根据上文“witharecipt(收据)fromthesameplace”可知，收据应该是来自作者与母亲进餐的地方。故选D。22、（）Iknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.(1分)A、AsfarasB、AswellasC、AssoonasD、Asmuchas正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“据我所知，茶树种在山坡上。”asfaras意为“就……来说；在……范围内”,作从属连词，引导状语从句，强调程度或范围，从句中动词常用know,see,concern等，相当于“sofaras”。故选A。23、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析这句话意思是：你能告诉我这件大衣是在哪买的吗，所以用过去式did。24、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正确答案选项：参考答案：A25、Mr.Liasksustorememberthat_____carefulweare,_____mistakeswewillmake.

(1分)A、thefewer;themoreB、themore;thefewerC、themore;themoreD、thefewer;thefewer正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析此处考察比较级，我们越仔细，我们犯的错误就越少。26、It'stime（）supper.LucyandLilyaresitting（）thetable.(1分)A、to;atB、at;forC、for;onD、for;at正确答案选项：参考答案：D27、Tosaveenergy,weshould（）thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词短语。句意为：“为了节约能源，我们离开房间时应该关灯。”turnoff意为“关闭”。根据Tosaveenergy,应该是离开房间时关灯。故选A。28、Playingbasketballandvolleyball（）whathelikesmost.(1分)A、areB、tobeC、wasD、is正确答案选项：参考答案：D29、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.

(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：中国的餐桌礼仪与西方的不同，我们中国一般共用筷子和盘子，而西方一般使用单独的盘子和刀叉。所以选择C30、-Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?-Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan（）(1分)A、noB、noneC、eitherD、neither正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查不定代词。句意为：“——你家为什么买一辆二手车?——我们买不起新车，但旧车总比没有好。”no意为“没有”,后接名词；none意为“没有一个人或物”,代替上文出现的人或物；either意为“两者中的任意一个”;neither意为“两者都不”。答语表达旧车比没有车好，空格处none代替上文的car。故选B。31、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe（）anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项：参考答案：A32、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第5空填（）。(1分)A、arguedB、whisperedC、committedD、responded正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。argued意为“争论”;whispered意为“低声说”;committed意为“致力于”;responded意为“回应”。根据上文“‘What'swrong?Areyouwell?'sheasked.”可知，作者需回答母亲的问题。故选D。33、Thispairoftrousers（）smoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.(1分)A、feelsB、feelC、isfeltD、arefelt正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“这条裤子摸起来很光滑，因为是中国丝绸做的。”feel意为“感觉；摸上去；有……手感”,是感官系动词，后跟形容词作表语，主动形式表示被动意义，所以排除C和D;主语Thispairoftrousers中pair是单数，且该句是一般现在时，所以feel应用三单形式，所以排除B。故选A。34、NotonlyTombutalsohisfriends__________doinghomeworkwhentheteachercamein.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析老师来的时候，不仅汤姆还在做作业，他的朋友也在做作业35、Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_____anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

(1分)A、bringoutB、leaveoutC、letoutD、makeout正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：老师再次强调，学生在复述故事时，不应该遗漏任何重要的细节。Abringout出版，生产；Bleaveout遗漏；Cletout放出，泄露；Dmakeout理解，辨认出。结合Theteacherstressedagain可知，老师再次强调，学生在复述故事时，不应该遗漏任何重要的细节。故选B。36、I've（）thisdictionary（）ayear.It'sstillnewnow.(1分)A、bought;forB、had;forC、bought;sinceD、had;since正确答案选项：参考答案：B37、—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—（）.Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriend.(1分)A、ItdependsB、Don'tmentionitC、Itdoesn'tmatterD、Forgetit正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“-这个周末你打算做什么?--看情况。如果有足够的时间，我可能和我的朋友去上海。”Itdepends意为“看情况而定”;Don'tmentionit意为“不客气”;Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;Forgetit意为“算了”。根据“Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriend.”可知，空格处表示没法确定，要根据情况而定。故选A。38、—Isthishat________?

—No,theredoneis________.

(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers'正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——这顶帽子是露西的吗？——不是，红色的是她的。考查所有格和代词用法。Lucy露西，人名；Lucy's露西的，-'s所有格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。问句中空格后没有名词，故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系，即露西的帽子；答语空格后没有名词，故应用名词性物主代词hers代指herhat。故选C。39、Thehigh-speedtrain______QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.

(1分)A、fromB、amongC、inD、between正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。火车车程只有大约三个小时。from从；among在……中；in在……里；between在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。40、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(9)选（）(1分)A、skate

B、swim

C、surf

D、dance正确答案选项：参考答案：B41、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（职业的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（农业的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse

B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies

D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool

正确答案选项：参考答案：A42、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（6）题选（）

(1分)A、for

a

long

timeB、atthemomentC、atthat

timeD、for

a

moment正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析atthemoment考查短语。根据上下文内容可知，句意为目前很多人都想要新的手机，而且公司比去年雇用的工程师少，以节省资金。atthemoment意为目前。43、Thisis________

appleandthat’s________banana.

(1分)A、a，aB、an，anC、a，anD、an，a正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析这是一个苹果，那是一个香蕉。Apple以元音开头，前面加不定冠词an；banana以辅音开头，前面加不定冠词a。4