2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（网络翻译）

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（网络翻译）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法要求：选择正确的词汇或语法结构填空，完成句子。1.The__________ofthebookwasfascinating,butthe__________wastoolong.a)content,summaryb)summary,contentc)title,contentd)title,summary2.Shewas__________whensheheardthenewsthathermotherwasill.a)worriedb)worriedlyc)worryingd)worriedly3.The__________ofthecompanyistoprovidehigh-qualityproductsandservices.a)purposeb)purposefulc)purposesd)purposed4.Heis__________tostudyabroad,buthisparentsare__________.a)willing,unwillingb)willing,willingc)unwilling,willingd)unwilling,unwilling5.The__________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofanewdrug.a)objectiveb)objectc)objectivityd)objectives6.Shewas__________whenshereceivedthegiftfromherfriend.a)surprisedb)surprisedlyc)surprisingd)surprisingly7.The__________ofthebookisdividedintothreeparts.a)contentb)contentsc)contentfuld)contentment8.Hewas__________whenhesawthebeautifulscenery.a)impressedb)impressingc)impressivelyd)impressibility9.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.a)objectiveb)objectc)objectivityd)objectives10.Shewas__________whensheheardthenewsthatherbrotherhadgraduated.a)surprisedb)surprisinglyc)surprisingd)surprisedly二、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，根据文章内容回答问题。AIntheworldoftechnology,artificialintelligence(AI)israpidlybecomingasignificantpartofourlives.Fromvirtualassistantstoself-drivingcars,AIistransformingthewayweliveandwork.However,thereareconcernsaboutthepotentialnegativeimpactsofAIonsociety.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.AsAIbecomesmoreadvanced,itmayreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries.Thiscouldleadtounemploymentandeconomicinstability.Additionally,thereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasprivacyissuesandthepotentialforAItomakebiaseddecisions.Despitetheseconcerns,manyexpertsbelievethatAIhasthepotentialtocreatenewjobopportunitiesandimproveproductivity.Forexample,AIcanhelpbusinessesanalyzelargeamountsofdataandmakemoreinformeddecisions.Itcanalsoassistinsolvingcomplexproblemsandimproveefficiencyinvariousfields.Inconclusion,whileAIhasthepotentialtobringaboutsignificantchangesinourlives,itisimportanttoaddressthepotentialnegativeimpactsandensurethatAIisdevelopedandimplementedresponsibly.Questions:1.WhatisthemainconcernaboutthepotentialimpactsofAIonsociety?2.HowmightAIleadtounemploymentandeconomicinstability?3.WhataresomeoftheethicalimplicationsofAI?4.Accordingtothearticle,whatarethepotentialbenefitsofAI?5.HowmightAIhelpbusinessesanalyzedata?6.Whatistheauthor'soverallconclusionaboutAI?三、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。Youhavejustreceivedagiftcardfromafriendforyourbirthday.Writeashortlettertoyourfriendexpressingyourgratitudeanddescribinghowyouplantousethegiftcard.Note:Useafriendlytoneandmakesuretoincludethefollowingpoints:1.Thankyourfriendforthegiftcard.2.Expressyourhappinessandsurprise.3.Describehowyouplantousethegiftcard.四、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，完成短文。Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyevident.The__________ofglobalwarmingand__________pollutionhaveledto__________consequences,suchasextremeweathereventsandthelossofbiodiversity.Many__________arebeingtakentoaddresstheseissues.Forinstance,__________arebeingpromotedtoreduce__________emissions.Moreover,__________conservationprojectsarebeing__________torestore__________ecosystems.Unfortunately,__________challengesremain.__________,__________and__________arestillsignificant__________.__________,__________isnotenoughtosolvetheproblem.__________,__________,__________isneededtoensurethelong-term__________ofourplanet.1.A)extentB)scaleC)degreeD)range2.A)waterB)airC)noiseD)soil3.A)seriousB)harmfulC)criticalD)fatal4.A)effortsB)measuresC)initiativesD)strategies5.A)renewableB)non-renewableC)cleanD)fossil6.A)carbonB)waterC)energyD)waste7.A)globalB)localC)nationalD)international8.A)protectB)preserveC)conserveD)maintain9.A)destroyedB)damagedC)affectedD)impacted10.A)moneyB)timeC)resourcesD)knowledge11.A)HoweverB)NeverthelessC)AdditionallyD)Furthermore12.A)pollutionB)deforestationC)overpopulationD)pollution13.A)moneyB)technologyC)educationD)policy14.A)aloneB)togetherC)separatelyD)simultaneously15.A)sustainabilityB)survivalC)protectionD)preservation16.A)climateB)environmentC)societyD)economy五、翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英文。1.这项新技术的研发有助于提高生产效率和产品质量。2.许多学生为了备考研究生入学考试，都在图书馆熬夜学习。3.随着互联网的普及，人们获取信息的方式发生了巨大变化。4.我们应该采取措施减少能源消耗，以应对日益严峻的资源短缺问题。5.为了实现可持续发展，我们需要在环境保护和经济发展之间取得平衡。六、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。ATheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsoposesseveralchallenges.Oneoftheprimarychallengesistheissueofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,individualsareincreasinglyvulnerableto__________.Additionally,__________hasbecomeasignificantproblem,as__________caneasilyspreadfalseorharmfulinformation.Anotherchallengeisthepotentialfor__________.AsmorepeoplerelyontheInternetfortheirdailyactivities,__________becomemoresusceptibleto__________,suchascyberbullyingand__________.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestooffernumerousbenefits.Forexample,itallowsusto__________,access__________,andengagein__________.Moreover,theInternethasfacilitated__________,makingiteasierforustoconnectwith__________.Inconclusion,whiletheInternethasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives,itiscrucialtoaddressitschallengesandmaximizeitsbenefits.Questions:1.WhatisoneoftheprimarychallengesoftheInternet?2.Whatisanotherchallengementionedinthearticle?3.Accordingtothearticle,whataresomebenefitsoftheInternet?4.HowhastheInternetfacilitatedcommunication?5.Whatistheauthor'soverallperspectiveontheInternet?本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇与语法1.b)summary,content解析：本题考查名词的辨析。content意为“内容”，summary意为“摘要”。根据句意，书籍的内容应该是迷人的，但摘要太长了。2.b)worriedly解析：本题考查副词的用法。worriedly意为“担忧地”，表示副词修饰动词。根据句意，当她听到母亲生病的消息时，她很担忧。3.a)purpose解析：本题考查名词的用法。purpose意为“目的”，符合句意。4.a)willing,unwilling解析：本题考查形容词的辨析。willing意为“愿意的”，unwilling意为“不愿意的”。根据句意，他愿意出国留学，但他的父母不愿意。5.a)objective解析：本题考查名词的用法。objective意为“目标”，符合句意。6.a)surprised解析：本题考查形容词的用法。surprised意为“惊讶的”，符合句意。7.b)contents解析：本题考查名词的复数形式。contents意为“目录”，复数形式为contents。8.a)impressed解析：本题考查动词的过去分词形式。impressed意为“印象深刻的”，符合句意。9.a)objective解析：本题考查名词的用法。objective意为“目标”，符合句意。10.a)surprised解析：本题考查形容词的用法。surprised意为“惊讶的”，符合句意。二、阅读理解1.A)extent解析：根据第一段，全球变暖和空气污染的严重程度导致了严重的后果。2.B)air解析：根据第一段，空气污染是一个主要问题。3.C)critical解析：根据第一段，全球变暖和空气污染导致了关键性的后果。4.A)efforts解析：根据第二段，许多努力正在被采取来解决这些问题。5.B)non-renewable解析：根据第二段，可再生能源正在被推广以减少不可再生能源的排放。6.A)carbon解析：根据第二段，碳排放是减少的目标。7.D)international解析：根据第二段，国际合作项目正在实施以恢复生态系统。8.C)conserve解析：根据第二段，保护项目正在实施。9.B)damaged解析：根据第三段，挑战依然存在，损害依然严重。10.C)resources解析：根据第三段，资源仍然是一个挑战。11.A)However解析：根据第三段，尽管有挑战，但是……12.C)overpopulation解析：根据第三段，过度的人口也是一个挑战。13.B)technology解析：根据第三段，技术是解决问题的关键。14.A)alone解析：根据第三段，仅仅技术是不够的。15.A)sustainability解析：根据第三段，我们需要确保地球的长期可持续性。16.B)environment解析：根据第三段，环境是我们要考虑的。四、完形填空1.B)scale解析：根据上下文，全球变暖和污染的规模是重要的。2.B)air解析：根据上下文，空气污染是主要问题。3.C)critical解析：根据上下文，这些问题导致了关键性的后果。4.A)efforts解析：根据上下文，正在采取努力来解决这些问题。5.B)non-renewable解析：根据上下文，可再生能源正在被推广。6.A)carbon解析：根据上下文，减少碳排放是目标。7.D)international解析：根据上下文，国际合作项目正在实施。8.C)conserve解析：根据上下文，保护项目正在实施。9.B)damaged解析：根据上下文，生态系统被损害。10.C)resources解析：根据上下文，资源是挑战。11.A)However解析：根据上下文，尽管有挑战，但是……12.C)overpopulation解析：根据上下文，过度的人口也是一个挑战。13.B)technology解析：根据上下文，技术是解决问题的关键。14.A)alone解析：根据上下文，仅仅技术是不够的。15.A)sustainability解析：根据上下文，我们需要确保地球的长期可持续性。16.B)environment解析：根据上下文，环境是我们要考虑的。五、翻译1.Thedevelopmentofthisnewtechnologyhelpsimproveproductionefficiencyandproductquality.解析：将“这项新技术”翻译为thedevelopmentofthisnewtechnology，将“有助于提高”翻译为helpsimprove，将“生产效率和产品质量”翻译为productionefficiencyandproductquality。2.Manystudentsarestayinguplateinthelibrarytoprepareforthegraduateentranceexamination.解析：将“许多学生”翻译为Manystudents，将“为了备考”翻译为topreparefor，将“研究生入学考试”翻译为thegraduateentranceexamination。3.WiththewidespreaduseoftheInternet,thewaypeopleobtaininformationhasundergonetremendouschanges.解析：将“随着互联网的普及”翻译为WiththewidespreaduseoftheInternet，将“人们获取信息的方式”翻译为thewaypeopleobtaininformation，将“发生了巨大变化”翻译为hasundergonetremendouschanges。4.Weshouldtakemeasurestoreduceenergyconsumptiontocopewiththeincreasinglysevereresourceshortages.解析：将“我们应该采取措施”翻译为Weshouldtakemeasures，将“减少能源消耗”翻译为redu