Unit6NurturingNatureRevision课件-高中英语选择性

Period4

RevisionRevisionwordsandexpressionsRevision1.steadily/steadysteadilyadv.稳定地，镇定地steadyadj.稳定的；不变的；沉着的=stablesteady(something/oneself)vt.=makesb/sthsteady使（某物）稳固，使（自己）平稳稳定增长

稳定进步1.Nature'srepairprocessisslowand_________(稳定的),withcellsbeingconstantlyrenewed.2.Relaxasmuchaspossibleandkeepbreathing_________(平稳地).3.Somehowshe_________(使镇定)herselfandaskedquietly,"Haveyougotacigarette?"steadysteadyprogresssteadyincrease/growthsteadilysteadiedRevision2.massive/massivelymassiveadj.大量的;巨大的;厚重的;魁伟的;massn.块，团；群众，民众；大量，众多；质量(物理学)一堆，大量的

大规模杀伤性武器massivelyadv.大量地，沉重地，大规模地1.Theexplosionmade

________________(一个巨大的坑)intheground.2.Thepagewascoveredwith____________(大量的)figures.moremassive/themostmassiveamassofweaponsofmassdestructionamassiveholeamassof3delicateadj.易碎的，娇气的，微妙的，优美的；Theinternationalsituationisverydelicateatpresent.目前的国际形势极其微妙。Shewearsadresswithdelicatelace.她穿了一件带有精致花边的裙子。Don'tgraspatthedelicatebranch,oryoumaybreakit.不要去抓这嫩枝,你会把它折断的。Thescientistneedssomedelicateinstruments.这位科学家需要一些精密的仪器。Hehasadelicatesenseofsmell.他嗅觉灵敏。RevisionRevision4.leisuren.空闲，闲暇，业余时间at（your）leisure有空时，空闲时Areyouatleisurejustnow?你现在有空吗？Ihavenoleisureforplayingcards.我没有闲暇玩牌。Bikingismyfavoriteleisureactivity.骑单车是我最爱的休闲活动。Revision5.radiationn.辐射；radiatev.(使热、光、能量)辐射，放射Stovesaremeantto

radiate

heat.炉子就是要发热的。Revision6.mirror-likeadj.如镜面般的mirrorn.镜子

反应

v.反映;反射Shewaslookingatherselfinthemirror.她正在照镜子。Thisisamirroroftimes.这是时代的反映。Theclearwatermirroredthebluesky.清澈的水能倒映出蓝色的天空。Revision7.wanderv.徘徊，闲逛，走神；偏离主题；蜿蜒曲折n.漫步，闲逛wanderern.漂泊者;漫游者;流浪者sb’smindiswandering某人头脑糊涂/思路不清take/gofor/haveawander闲逛，漫步Theriverwandersthroughsomebeautifulcountry.这条河蜿蜒曲折地流经一些风景秀丽的乡村。Iliketowanderintheparkafterdinner.我喜欢晚饭后在公园里闲逛。Revision8.scenerysceneryn.风景，景色（尤指美丽的景色）舞台布景scenen.场景，场面，现场，（戏剧的）场；如地震后的场景（强调地点）sightn.景象（眼睛看到的） viewn.观点，景色（从窗口或高处看）1.The_________asonetravelsbyboatalongtheChangjiangThreeGorgesismarvellous.2.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommon_________inmanypartsofthecity.3.The_______fromourwindowwasoneofbeautifulgreencountryside.4.Thecarvingsrepresentahunting________.scenerysightviewsceneRevision9.economyeconomyn.经济体制，经济状况，经济装的，便宜的经济舱

全球经济

economicadj.经济上的economicaladj.经济实惠的，省钱的，节俭的economistn.经济学家，经济学专家economicallyadv.在经济上；经济实惠地economyclassglobaleconomyRevision10.junglejunglen.丛林，jungles(pl)1.Theplanecrashedinthemountainsand_________(丛林)ofPapuaNewGuinea.2.狮子是丛林之王。_______________________________junglesThelionisthekingofthejungle.Revision11.disturbdisturbv.打扰；妨碍；使不安；弄乱；使恼怒disturbingadj令人不安的；disturbedadj.不安的，焦虑的disturbancen.骚乱，干扰，不稳定1.Thenewspaperhasrevealededsome___________(disturb)facts.2.Doctorswere___________(disturb)thatlessthan30percentofthepatientsweretreated.3.Pooreducationalperformanceisrelatedtoemotional___________(disturb).disturbingdisturbeddisturbanceRevision12.operator/operateoperatev.运转；动手术；起作用；操作；经营；operationn.操作；经营；(外科)手术；____________在实施中，在进行中operatorn.经营者；操作员；运营商；话务员；接线员1.Companyfinanceistoprovidefundsfortheeveryday___________(operate)ofthebusiness.2.临时交通管制正在实施中。Temporarytrafficcontrolsare___________(在实施中)onNewRoad.3.Thestation___________(operate)bystudentsandsomevolunteers.inoperationoperationinoperationisoperatedRevision13.conserveconservev.节省，保护，保存conservativeadj.保守的，守旧的；conservativelyadv.保守地conservationn.(对环境，文化遗产的）保护，守恒，保持conservationistn.(自然环境，野生动植物等的)保护主义者1.Ifwetryourbesttorecyclethewastes,wecanreducepollutionand

________________________(保护自然资源).2.Shewasalwaysvery_______________(conservative)dressedwhengoingout.3.Energy_____________(conservative)isofvitalimportancetousbecauseoursocietyisfacingenergyshortage.conservenaturalresourcesconservativelyconservationRevision14.candidaten.申请者，候选人；“候选人”同义词辨析：candidaten.候选人；申请人。指竞选的候选人或某一职位的申请人。applicantn.申请者，求职者。通常指正式提交书面材料申请某一职位、高校入学资格等的人。nominee/ˌnɒmɪˈniː/n.被提名者。通常指某一职位、奖项等的提名候选人。Revision15.applicant申请人

applyv.申请;运用:适用applyfor申请applytodosth.申请做某事applyto适用于applyoneselfto...专注于...applicationn.申请，应用Revision1.Hedecidedtoapply_________ajobinthelocalcompany.2.Heapplied_________(study)compositionwiththemusician.3.Thenewtechnologywasapplied_________farming.fortostudytoRevision16.favourfavourn.偏爱；赞同；善行;帮某人一个忙______________;支持_____________对...有利_____________favorableadj.有利的，赞成的，条件优惠的；1.Shemadea____________(favour)impressiononhisparents.2.我是来请你帮我一个忙的。I'vecometoaskyou________________.

dosbafavourinfavourofinsb'sfavourfavourabletodomeafavourRevision17.advertisev.（为……）做广告（宣传）征聘，公布advertisementn广告Wedecidedtoadvertiseournewproduct.我们决定为我们的新产品做广告。WecanadvertiseontheInternet.我们可以在网上登广告。Revision18.genuineadj.真的，货真价实的Hehasagenuinedesiretohelpus.他真心诚意地愿意帮助我们。Agenuinefriendwillnotdesertyouintimeofadversity.真正的朋友不会在患难时弃你而去。Revisiondisturbing19.salary/wagesalaryn.(按月或按年支付的)薪水，工资；salaries(pl).wagen.(根据劳动支付或按周支付)工资；最低工资标准：minimumwagelevelfeen.(按次结算的)酬金(比如律师费)，费用

Revision20.negotiable/negotiatenegotiatev.谈判，商议，交涉negotiationn.谈判，协商undernegotiation在商讨中 opentonegotiation可以商量的negetiableadj.可通过谈判解决的,可协商的,可转让的；pricenegotiable价格可面议1.Theydidn'tholdanyhopeforthesuccessofthe__________(negotiate).2.Wouldyouaskiftherentisstill__________(negotiate)ornot?negotiationnegotiableRevision21.preferencepreferv.更喜欢，偏爱；preferred(过去式)prefertodo/doing更喜欢做某事prefertodoAratherthandoB比起做B这件事，更喜欢做A这件事preferredadj.优选的，首选的 preferencen.偏爱，倾向，优先权preferenceforsb对某人的偏爱 givepreferencetosb/sth优先考虑...1.Peoplewithoneyearworkingexperience______________（preferred）

(优先).2.Ihopeyoucan__________________(优先考虑)myapplicationandgivemeachancetoprovemyability..3.Ratherthan_____(let)himdoit,I’dprefer_________(do)thejobmyself.arepreferredletgivepreferencetotodoRevision22.qualification/qualifiedqulificationn.资格，条件；qualifications(pl.)qualifiedadj.合格的，有资格的；qualifiedfor...有担任...的资格1.Thereisanurgentneedfor__________(qualify)teachersinruralareas.

2.只有初试通过者才有资格参加复试。

Onlythosewhohavepassedthepreliminaryexamination_______________thefinal.3.TheyneedtobeatPolandtosecure（获得）_____________(qualify)fortheWorldCupfinals.qualifiedarequalifiedforqualificationRevision1.HuangshanisontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListandisoneofthetopscenic___________(attract)

inChina.2.Thereareseveralsmallgrocerystores__________(sell)snacks&drinks.3.Bepreparedtobookinadvanceforatleast¥1000pernight,astravelers________didnothaveonlybeenoffereddormitorystylerooms.4.MountHuangshancangetverycoldinwintersobesuretobringappropriateclothingincludingboots____________candealwithicypaths.5.AtsomeofthehotelssuchasBeihaiareChinaPoststations_________youcanbuyandsendpostcards.6.ThemainthingtodoinHuangshanis__________(walk)aroundandtakephotographsofthescenery单句语法填空attractionssellingwhowhich/thatwherewalkRevision典例一—Look！Somebody_______thesofa.—Well,itwan'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaning B.wascleaningC.hascleaned D.hadcleaned〖解析〗句意：有人清理了沙发强调过去发生的事影响了现在，所以用现在完成时态。典例二Greatchanges_______inmyhometowninthepastfewyears.A.weretakenplace B.havebeentakenplaceC.tookplace D.havetakenplace〖解析〗takeplace不能使用被动语态；inthepastfewyears在过去的几年里，表示从过去持续到现在，所以用现在完成时态grammarRevision典例三—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand________hisessaythereeversince.A.wrote B.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwriting D.iswriting〖解析〗句意：他吃过早饭去了图书馆，然后一直在那里写论文。表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，强调动作本身，所以用现在完成进行时态。Revision典例四However,thankstotheinternationalagreement,there__________(be)muchlessillegalhuntingsince1990.hasbeen〖解析〗句意：多亏了这个国际协议，自从1990年到现在非法猎杀少多了。表示动作从1990年到现在，强调结果，所以用现在完成时态。Revision典例五The