初二下册英语试卷单选题100道及答案

初二下册英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.—I'mreallynervousbeforetheexam.—______.You'vepreparedwellandyou'resuretopassit.A.TakeiteasyB.NevermindC.HurryupD.Noproblem答案：A解析：根据对方考前紧张，应给予安慰。Takeiteasy意为“别紧张，放松点”，符合语境。2.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone强调独自一人的状态，lonely有孤独、寂寞的情感色彩。老人独自居住用alone，不感到孤独用lonely。3.Theboyis______totakecareofhimself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，根据能照顾自己可知是年龄足够大。4.Isawhim______basketballwhenIwalkedpasttheplayground.A.playsB.toplayC.playedD.playing答案：D解析：seesb.doingsth.表示看到某人正在做某事，根据语境是路过操场时看到他正在打篮球。5.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inaboutanhour.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语Inaboutanhour可知问的是多久以后，用Howsoon。6.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修饰物，interested修饰人，书有趣用interesting，人对书感兴趣用interested。7.Hestopped______arestbecausehewastootired.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.had答案：C解析：stoptodosth.表示停下来去做另一件事，stopdoingsth.表示停止正在做的事，这里是停下来去休息。8.Thepopulationofthiscity______aboutfivemillion.A.areB.isC.hasD.have答案：B解析：population作主语，谓语动词用单数，这里表示人口数量用is。9.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语去了山里可知问的是去哪里，用Where。10.Weshouldtryourbest______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，表示尽力做某事。11.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleepinthecinema.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.interested答案：C解析：根据睡着可知电影很无聊，boring修饰物，bored修饰人。12.He______hisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.A.felldownB.felloffC.fellbehindD.fellover答案：B解析：falloff表示从……上摔下来，这里是从自行车上摔下来。13.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语是职业可知问的是职业，用What。14.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rain答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。15.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示带有、具有，这里表示留着长发的女孩。16.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语是原因可知问的是原因，用Why。17.Hewas______tired______hecouldn'twalkon.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，too...to...后接动词原形。18.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示要求某人不要做某事。19.The______ofthehouseisveryhigh.Ican'taffordit.A.priceB.costC.valueD.money答案：A解析：price指物品的价格，这里说房子价格高。20.She______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：根据forfiveyears可知用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作持续到现在。21.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问天气用What'stheweatherlike...?或How'stheweather...?22.Hemadea______tostudyharderthisterm.A.decisionB.ideaC.planD.mind答案：A解析：makeadecision表示做决定，符合语境。23.The______boycanplaythepianoverywell.A.8-years-oldB.8-year-oldC.8yearsoldD.8yearold答案：B解析：“数词-名词-形容词”构成复合形容词，作定语，名词用单数。24.We______totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。25.Thebookis______forustoread.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficult答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词后置，根据语境是书足够容易让我们读。26.—______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语Since2010可知问的是时间段，用Howlong。27.He______hiskeysintheroomyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，留下”，forget表示“忘记”，这里用leave，且yesterday用一般过去时。28.The______oftheriverisabout20meters.A.wideB.widthC.longD.length答案：B解析：根据前面的the可知用名词，width表示宽度。29.—______didyouvisittheGreatWall?—Lastyear.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语Lastyear可知问的是时间，用When。30.Weshouldkeepthewindows______toletthefreshairin.A.openingB.openC.openedD.toopen答案：B解析：keepsth.+形容词，表示“使某物保持某种状态”，open是形容词。31.Themovieisso______thateveryonelikesit.A.boringB.interestedC.excitingD.bored答案：C解析：根据大家都喜欢可知电影很令人兴奋，exciting修饰物。32.He______anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：lastweek是一般过去时的时间状语，用bought。33.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语是颜色可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor。34.We______tothepartyifwearefreethisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。35.The______ofthemountainisabout1000meters.A.highB.heightC.tallD.length答案：B解析：根据前面的the可知用名词，height表示高度。36.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语Threetimesaweek可知问的是频率，用Howoften。37.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，留下”，forget表示“忘记”，这里用leave，且yesterday用一般过去时。38.The______ofthecityisverybeautifulatnight.A.viewB.lookC.sightD.scene答案：A解析：view强调从某个角度看到的景色。39.—______didyougotothezoo?—Bybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语Bybus可知问的是交通方式，用How。40.Weshould______ourbesttohelpothers.A.tryB.makeC.doD.take答案：A解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，表示尽力做某事。41.Thestoryisso______thatIcan'tstoplaughing.A.boringB.interestingC.sadD.terrible答案：B解析：根据忍不住笑可知故事有趣，interesting符合。42.He______alotofmoneyonbookslastyear.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：A解析：spend...on...表示在……上花费（时间、金钱等），主语是人。43.—______isyourmother?—Sheistallandthin.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What'sshelike答案：D解析：问人的外貌特征用What'ssb.like?44.We______apartyifwewinthegame.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。45.The______ofthetreeisverybig.A.wideB.widthC.thickD.thickness答案：D解析：根据前面的the可知用名词，thickness表示厚度。46.—______haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语Forthreeyears可知问的是时间段，用Howlong。47.He______hiskeysinthecarthismorning.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，留下”，forget表示“忘记”，这里用leave，且thismorning用一般过去时。48.The______ofthebuildingisverymodern.A.designB.pictureC.photoD.drawing答案：A解析：design表示设计，这里说建筑的设计很现代。49.—______didyougettoschoolthismorning?—At7:30.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语At7:30可知问的是时间，用When。50.Weshould______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。51.Theconcertwasso______thatIenjoyedeveryminuteofit.A.boringB.excitingC.tiredD.sleepy答案：B解析：根据享受每一分钟可知音乐会令人兴奋，exciting符合。52.He______alettertohisfriendlastnight.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.willwrite答案：C解析：lastnight是一般过去时的时间状语，用wrote。53.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语是学科可知问的是最喜欢的学科，用What。54.We______atriptothecountrysideifitdoesn'trainnextweek.A.takeB.willtakeC.tookD.havetaken答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。55.The______oftheriverisverydeep.A.highB.heightC.deepD.depth答案：D解析：根据前面的the可知用名词，depth表示深度。56.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语Onceaweek可知问的是频率，用Howoften。57.He______hisumbrellaathomethismorning.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，留下”，forget表示“忘记”，这里用leave，且thismorning用一般过去时。58.The______oftheparkisverybeautifulinspring.A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.look答案：C解析：scene强调某一特定场景的景色。59.—______didyoucomeback?—Twohoursago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语Twohoursago可知问的是时间，用When。60.Weshould______goodhabits.A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.developed答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，developgoodhabits表示养成好习惯。61.Thegamewasso______thatweallcheered.A.boringB.excitingC.sadD.angry答案：B解析：根据大家欢呼可知比赛令人兴奋，exciting符合。62.He______alotoftimeplayingcomputergameslastmonth.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：A解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.表示花费时间做某事，主语是人。63.—______isyournewclassmatelike?—Heisfriendlyandhelpful.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：问人的性格特点用What'ssb.like?64.We______apicnicifitissunnythisSunday.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。65.The______ofthemountainiscoveredwithsnow.A.topB.footC.middleD.side答案：A解析：根据被雪覆盖可知是山顶，top符合。66.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Since2015.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语Since2015可知问的是时间段，用Howlong。67.He______hisglassesonthetablejustnow.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，留下”，forget表示“忘记”，这里用leave，且justnow用一般过去时。68.The______ofthecityhaschangedalotinrecentyears.A.lookB.viewC.appearanceD.sight答案：C解析：appearance表示外观、外貌，这里说城市外观变化大。69.—______didyougoonvacation?—ToHainan.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语ToHainan可知问的是地点，用Where。70.Weshould______ourclassmates.A.getonwellwithB.togetonwellwithC.gettingonwellwithD.gotonwellwith答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，getonwellwith表示与……相处融洽。71.Theplaywasso______thatsomepeoplefellasleep.A.interestingB.boringC.excitingD.moving答案：B解析：根据有人睡着可知戏剧很无聊，boring符合。72.She______herfirstnovellastyear.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.willwrite答案：C解析：lastyear是一般过去时的时间状语，用wrote。73.—______isyourhobby?—Readingbooks.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语是爱好可知问的是爱好，用What。74.They______tothebeachifitisfinetomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。75.The______oftheboxisveryheavy.A.weightB.highC.longD.wide答案：A解析：根据重可知说的是重量，weight符合。76.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Onfoot.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语Onfoot可知问的是交通方式，用How。77.He______hishomeworkatschoolyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，留下”，forget表示“忘记”，这里用leave，且yesterday用一般过去时。78.The______oftheforestisverythick.A.depthB.widthC.densityD.height答案：C解析：根据茂密可知说的是森林的密度，density符合。79.—______didyoustartlearningEnglish?—Fiveyearsago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语Fiveyearsago可知问的是时间，用When。80.Weshould______therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，followtherules表示遵守规则。81.Thepartywasso______thateveryonehadagreattime.A.boringB.excitingC.sadD.quiet答案：B解析：根据大家玩得开心可知派对令人兴奋，exciting符合。82.He______alotofmoneybuyinganewphonelastmonth.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：A解析：spend...(in)doingsth.表示花费……做某事，主语是人。83.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语是职业可知问的是职业，用What。84.We______afootballmatchifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。85.The______oftheroomisabout5meters.A.lengthB.highC.wideD.weight答案：A解析：根据语境可知说的是房间的长度，length符合。86.—______doyoucleanyourroom?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语Onceaweek可知问的是频率，用Howoften。87.He______hishatonthebusthismorning.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，留下”，forget表示“忘记”，这里用leave，且thismorning用一般过去时。88.The______ofthepaintingisverybeautiful.A.colorB.sizeC.shapeD.style答案：A解析：根据美丽可知说的是画的颜色，color符合。89.—______didyoumeetyouroldfriend?—Inthepark.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语Inthepark可知问的是地点，用Where。90.Weshould______ourparents.A.respectB.torespectC.respectingD.respected答案：A