深圳中考英语单选题100道及答案

深圳中考英语单选题100道及答案1.—Ican'tfindmydictionary.Haveyouseen______?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that答案：A解析：这里指代前面提到的同一本字典，用it，one表示同类不同物，this和that不符合语境。2.Thelittleboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，符合小男孩太小不能上学的语境，“so...that”和“such...that”引导结果状语从句，“enoughto”表示“足够……去做某事”，但young应放在enough后。3.—______willyoufinishreadingthebook?—Intwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Intwodays”可知问的是将来多久以后，用“Howsoon”，“Howoften”问频率，“Howlong”问时长，“Howfar”问距离。4.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：“alone”表示“独自，单独”，侧重客观状态；“lonely”表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，侧重主观感受。老人独自生活是客观情况，不感到孤独是主观感受。5.Themathproblemis______difficult______onlyafewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“difficult”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句，“such”后接名词，“too...to”和“enoughto”结构不符合此句句式。6.Weshouldpreventpeople______cuttingdownthetrees.A.fromB.forC.toD.with答案：A解析：“preventsb.fromdoingsth.”是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。7.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor”可知问的是职业，用“What”。8.Thebookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：“interesting”常用来修饰物，“interested”常用来修饰人，“beinterestedin”是固定短语“对……感兴趣”。9.There______afootballgameonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般将来时结构是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，“afootballgame”是单数，用“isgoingtobe”。10.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根据“everyday”可知用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。11.—______isyoursister?—Sheis1.6meterstall.A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowtallD.Howmuch答案：C解析：根据答语“Sheis1.6meterstall”可知问的是身高，用“Howtall”。12.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.A.don'tplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.tonotplay答案：C解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。13.Thiskindoffood______delicious.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：食物应该是尝起来美味，“tastes”符合，“sounds”指听起来，“looks”指看起来，“smells”指闻起来。14.—______didyougolastweek?—Iwenttothepark.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Iwenttothepark”可知问的是地点，用“Where”。15.She______herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，“forget”一般不接地点，根据“yesterday”用过去式“left”。16.Theboyis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：“enough”修饰形容词或副词时要后置，“strongenoughtodosth.”表示“足够强壮去做某事”。17.—______doyoulikethemovie?—It'sveryexciting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：“Howdoyoulike...?”用来询问对某事或某物的看法。18.They______Shanghaifortwoyears.A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havecometo答案：C解析：“fortwoyears”表示一段时间，“havebeenin”表示在某地停留了一段时间，“havebeento”表示去过某地，“havegoneto”表示去了某地还没回来，“come”是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用。19.Thequestionis______difficultthat______studentscananswerit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A解析：“difficult”是形容词，用“so...that”，“few”表示否定，几乎没有，“afew”表示肯定，有一些，根据语境问题难所以几乎没学生能回答。20.We______treesifit______tomorrow.A.willplant;doesn'trainB.willplant;won'trainC.plant;doesn'trainD.plant;won'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。21.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“English”可知问的是最喜欢的科目，用“What”。22.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C解析：“with”表示“具有，带有”，“withlonghair”表示“留着长发”。23.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：C解析：“spendmoneyonsth.”是固定搭配，表示“在某物上花费钱”，“take”常用“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”，“cost”主语是物，“pay”常用“payfor”。24.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：“What'stheweatherlike...?”用来询问天气状况。25.They______totheparklastSunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根据“lastSunday”可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式“went”。26.Thebookis______forus______read.A.easyenough;toB.enougheasy;toC.tooeasy;toD.soeasy;that答案：A解析：“enough”修饰形容词后置，“easyenoughtoread”表示“足够容易去读”，“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，“so...that”引导从句，这里不符合。27.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用“How”。28.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.putonD.dresses答案：B解析：根据“yesterday”用一般过去时，“wear”强调穿着的状态，过去式是“wore”，“puton”强调穿的动作，“dress”的宾语是人。29.Theproblemisnot______difficult______moststudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：这里表示问题不是那么难以至于大多数学生能解决，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。30.We______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.arehavingC.haveD.had答案：A解析：根据“tomorrowafternoon”可知用一般将来时，“willhave”表示将来会有。31.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“onMay1st”可知问的是生日时间，用“When”。32.Theman______glassesisourEnglishteacher.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C解析：“withglasses”表示“戴着眼镜”，“with”表示伴随。33.He______anhourdoinghishomeworkeveryday.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：C解析：“spendtime(in)doingsth.”是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”。34.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About1million.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。35.They______toBeijinglastyear.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根据“lastyear”可知用一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”。36.Thestoryis______interesting______wealllikeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“interesting”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。37.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Threetimesaweek”可知问的是频率，用“Howoften”。38.She______herkeysintheofficethismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据“thismorning”用过去式“left”。39.Themovieis______forchildren______watch.A.suitableenough;toB.enoughsuitable;toC.toosuitable;toD.sosuitable;that答案：A解析：“enough”修饰形容词后置，“suitableenoughtowatch”表示“足够适合去看”。40.We______swimmingifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。41.—______isyourfavoritecolor?—Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Blue”可知问的是最喜欢的颜色，用“What”。42.Thegirl______aredskirtisverylovely.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A解析：“in+颜色+衣服”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”。43.He______alotoftimeplayingcomputergames.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：C解析：“spendtime(in)doingsth.”是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”。44.—______isthepriceofthebook?—It's20yuan.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：询问价格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”。45.They______tothebeachlastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根据“lastweekend”可知用一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”。46.Thesongis______beautiful______wecan'thelpsingingalong.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“beautiful”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。47.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Onceamonth”可知问的是频率，用“Howoften”。48.She______herhomeworkathomethismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据“thismorning”用过去式“left”。49.Thebookis______easy______moststudentscanreadit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“easy”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。50.We______apartynextweek.A.willhaveB.arehavingC.haveD.had答案：A解析：根据“nextweek”可知用一般将来时，“willhave”表示将来会有。51.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadriver”可知问的是职业，用“What”。52.Theman______ablackhatismyuncle.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A解析：“in+颜色+帽子”表示“戴着……颜色的帽子”。53.He______alotofmoneybuyingnewclothes.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：C解析：“spendmoney(in)doingsth.”是固定用法，表示“花费钱做某事”。54.—______isthedistancebetweenthetwocities?—About200kilometers.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：询问距离用“Whatisthedistancebetween...?”。55.They______tothemountainslastsummer.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根据“lastsummer”可知用一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”。56.Thestoryis______exciting______weallwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“exciting”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。57.—______doyoustudyforatest?—Byworkingwithagroup.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“Byworkingwithagroup”可知问的是学习方式，用“How”。58.She______herumbrellaintheclassroomyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据“yesterday”用过去式“left”。59.Themovieis______interesting______mostchildrenlikeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“interesting”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。60.We______apicnicifit______finethisweekend.A.willhave;isB.willhave;willbeC.have;isD.have;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。61.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Pandas”可知问的是最喜欢的动物，用“What”。62.Thegirl______apairofearringslooksverycharming.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C解析：“with”表示“戴着，带有”，“withapairofearrings”表示“戴着一对耳环”。63.He______agreatdealofeffortinpreparingfortheexam.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：C解析：“spend...indoingsth.”是固定用法，这里“in”可省略，“spendeffortindoingsth.”表示“在做某事上花费精力”。64.—______istheheightofthebuilding?—About100meters.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：询问建筑物的高度用“Whatistheheightof...?”。65.They______tothemuseumthedaybeforeyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根据“thedaybeforeyesterday”可知用一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”。66.Themusicis______soft______itmakesmefeelrelaxed.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“soft”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。67.—______doyoucleanyourroom?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek”可知问的是频率，用“Howoften”。68.She______herphoneonthebusthismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据“thismorning”用过去式“left”。69.Thebookis______valuable______weshouldkeepitwell.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“valuable”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。70.We______aconcertnextmonthifwecangetthetickets.A.willattendB.areattendingC.attendD.attended答案：A解析：根据“nextmonth”以及条件句的语境可知用一般将来时，“willattend”表示将来会参加。71.—______isyourhobby?—Painting.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Painting”可知问的是爱好，用“What”。72.Theman______abeardlooksverywise.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C解析：“withabeard”表示“留着胡须”，“with”表示带有某种特征。73.He______alotoftimeonhisresearchwork.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：C解析：“spendtimeonsth.”是固定搭配，表示“在某事上花费时间”。74.—______istheweightoftheelephant?—About5tons.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：询问重量用“Whatistheweightof...?”。75.They______tothecountrysidelastautumn.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根据“lastautumn”可知用一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”。76.Theplayis______moving______manypeopleareintears.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“moving”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。77.—______doyouimproveyourEnglish?—ByreadingEnglishnovels.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“ByreadingEnglishnovels”可知问的是提高英语的方式，用“How”。78.She______herkeysattheofficelastnight.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据“lastnight”用过去式“left”。79.Thespeechis______inspiring______everyoneisencouraged.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“inspiring”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。80.We______asportsmeetingiftheweather______goodnextweek.A.willhold;isB.willhold;willbeC.hold;isD.hold;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。81.—______isyourfavoriteseason?—Spring.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Spring”可知问的是最喜欢的季节，用“What”。82.Thegirl______aponytailisverylively.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C解析：“withaponytail”表示“扎着马尾辫”，“with”表示带有某种状态。83.He______alargeamountofmoneyonhiscar.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays答案：C解析：“spendmoneyonsth.”是固定用法，表示“在某物上花费钱”。84.—______istheareaofthispark?—About500squaremeters.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：询问面积用“Whatistheareaof...?”。85.They______tothezoolastSundayafternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根据“lastSundayafternoon”可知用一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”。86.Thepoemis______beautiful______ittouchesourhearts.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“beautiful”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。87.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Onceaweek”可知问的是频率，用“Howoften”。88.She______hernotebookintheclassroomjustnow.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据“justnow”用过去式“left”。89.Thestorybookis______interesting______childrenliketoreadit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“interesting”是形容词，用“so...that”引导结果状语从句。90.We______atriptotheseasideifwehavetimenextmonth.A.willtakeB.aretakingC.takeD.took答案：A解析：根据“nextmonth”以及条件句的语境可知用一