2025年中考英语三轮复习之任务型阅读-阅读补全句子

第57页（共57页）2025年中考英语三轮复习之任务型阅读—阅读补全句子一．任务型阅读（共20小题）1．（2025•河东区校级模拟）Waterisbelievedtobethelifeblood.Chinesecivilizationisoneoftheworld'sancientrivercivilizations.Forthousandsofyears，theYellowRiver，theYangtzeRiverandotherrivershaverunthroughthelandofChina.TheyconnecttheChineseculturetowaterfromthebirthofChinesecivilization.However，waterdoesn'tjusthaveausefulside.Waterishighlyimportantforlivesandgrowingthings，butifwedon'tcontrolit，itcanalsocausebigproblems.Inordertousewaterinthebestwaypossibly，Chinesepeoplehavealwaystriedtofindbetterwaystomanagebadeffectsofwater.Forex﹣ample，theDujiangyaninSichuanwascleverlybuilt.Itmakesfulluseofnatureoftheareawithoutharmingtheenvironment.WaterisalsogivenspecialmeaningstoeducateChinesepeople.AccordingtoConfucius，waterhadqualitiessuchasfairnessandcourage.Oneofhisfamoussayings"Hewhoiswiseloveswater，hewhoisvirtuous（道德高尚的）lovesmountains."isstillpopulartoday.WorldWaterDayisheldonMarch22ndeveryyear.Beingthemostcommonthingindailylife，waterstandsforaculturethatisintheheartofeveryChinese.Weshouldtakeactiontovalueandsavewater.（1）Chinesecivilizationisoneofcivilizations.（2）Waterhas，butitcanalsocausebigproblemsifwedon'tcontrolit.（3）Chinesepeoplehavealwaystriedtofindbetterwaysto.（4）WaterisalsogiventoeducateChinesepeople.（5）ThewritersuggestseveryChinesetakeactionto.2．（2024•金凤区校级三模）InancientChina，people'snameshadthreeparts：theirfamilyname，givennameandcourtesyname（字）.TakefamouspoetLiBaiasanexample.HisfamilynamewasLi，hisgivennamewasBai，andhiscourtesynamewasTaibai.Peopleusedtheirgivennameswhentheywereamongfamilymembers.Butinsociallife，theycalledeachotherbytheircourtesynamestoshowrespect.Thiswasmostlydoneamongpeopleofsimilarage.Ifyouweretalkingaboutyourself，orifyoureldersweretalkingaboutyou，thegivennamewouldbeusedinsteadofthecourtesyname.Menwouldgettheircourtesynamewhentheyturned20.Itwasasymbolofadulthood（成人）.Womenwouldgettheircourtesynameaftergettingmarried.One'scourtesynameoftenhadsomethingtodowithone'sgivenname.Forexample，Mencius'namewasMengKe（孟轲）.HiscourtesynamewasZiyu（子舆）.BothKeandZiyumean"carriage（马车）".ZhugeLiang'sgivennamewasLiang，whichmeans"bright".HiscourtesynamewasKongming（孔明），whichmeans"bright"too.（1）Insociallife，courtesynamesaremainlycalledbypeopleto.（2）Yournamemaybeusedamongthecommunicationofyourelders.（3）Womenwouldgettheircourtesynameafterthey.（4）One'snameoftenhadsomethingtodowithone'sgivenname.（5）ZhugeLiang'sgivennameandcourtesynamehavethemeaning.3．（2024•南岗区校级二模）Drones（无人机）arelikeplanes，butcomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Theyhavenopilotsandarecontrolledfromoutsidethedrones.Duringtheseyears，theyhavebeenusedtoattack（进攻）enemiesormovegoods（货品）indangerousareas.Nowsmalldronesareapartofpeople'slives.Forexample，peopleusedronestotakephotosormakevideos.Besides，adronedelivery（投递）servicehasproved（证明）successful.OnlinestoreJDcanusedronestodeliversmallpackages（包裹）.Ithasbuiltseveraldronestationssothatitcanload（装载）anddeliveritspackages.Droneshavemadeourshoppingexperiencedifferent.Wecanorderanewcoatinearlymorninganditwillbedeliveredbeforewefinishbreakfast.BizzbySky，aUKcompany，hascreatedadeliveryserviceforsmallgoods.Openasmartphoneapp，enteryouraddress，setatimeandpayenoughmoneyforthedeliveryservice.Theninminutes，adronewilldotasksforyou.However，anydronecompanyneedsgovernmentpermission（允许）toflyitsdronesinmanycountries.Webelievewewillseemoreandmoredroneswithgoodsflyintheskyverysoon.（1）Dronesarelikeplanes，butcomeinmanyandsizes.Theyhavebeenusedinsomefieldssuchasattackingenemiesorgoodsindangerousareas.（2）Dronescanbetotakephotosormakevideosbypeople.Besides，adronedeliveryservicehasprovedtobeanother.（3）SeveraldronestationshavebeenbyJDtohaveitspackagesloadedand.（4）Ifyouopenasmartphoneapp，enteryour，setatimeandenoughmoneyonthedeliveryservice，adronewilldotasksforyou.（5）Today'sshoppingexperienceisfromtheoldonebecauseofdrones.However，nodronecompanycanflyitsdronesgettinggovernmentpermissioninmanycountries.4．（2024•兴庆区校级二模）LiShizhenwasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninHubeiin1518.LiShizhenwasborninafamilyofdoctors.HisfatherwroteseveralbooksaboutChinesemedicine.LiShizhenlovedmedicineverymuchatanearlyageandusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpractice.Butatthattime，doctorsledadifficultlife.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficer.LiShizhenstudiedhardforimperialexamination（科举考试），hewenttoWuchangthreetimestotaketheexams，butfailed.Whenhewas23，hestartedtolearnmedicinefromhisfather.Whenhewas38，hecured（治愈）thesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficerinthecourt（朝廷）.Eventhoughhisfather'sdreamcametrue，hewasunhappy.Oneyearlater，hereturnedtobeadoctoragain.Hefoundthereweresomemistakesintheoldmedicalbooks.Sohemadeuphismindtowriteanewbookin1552.Heovercamemanydifficultiesandfinishedthebookin1579.Unluckily，LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwaspublished（出版）.CompendiumofMateriaMedica（《本草纲目》），with1.92millionwords，isagreatmedicalbook.（1）AlthoughLiShizhenlovedmedicinealot，hisfatherwouldlikehimtobeinsteadofbeingapoordoctor.（2）Afterfailingtheimperialexaminationthreetimes，LiShizhenbegantofromhisfather.（3）LiShizhenwasinvitedtobeanofficerinthecourtattheageof38.Eventhoughhisfather'sdreamcametrue，hewasn't.（4）IttookLiShizhenyearstofinishthebookCompendiumofMateriaMedica.（5）Accordingtothepassage，LiShizhenisaperson.5．（2024•肇东市模拟）Intheforesttherelivedarhino（犀牛）andamonkey.Themonkeywasnotveryfriendlyandhetroubledtherhinoeveryday.Sometimeshepulledtherhino'stail.Sometimeshejumpedontotherhino'sback.Buttherhinodidn'tgetmad.Hecouldstandeverythingpatientlyandnevercomplained（抱怨）.Otheranimalsintheforestknewthatthemonkeyalwaysmadefunoftherhino.Theygotangrywithmonkey.Theyevenadvisedtherhinotopunishthemonkey.Therhinosmiledandsaidthatsometimesthemonkeywasunfriendly，buthewasthankfultohim.Hethankedthemonkeyforteachinghimtobepatient.Otheranimalsjustkeptsilentwiththeirheadsdown，withoutsayinganything.Atthattime，themonkeywassittinginthetreeandheardtherhino'swords.Hefeltsorryforwhathehaddone.Hecamedownfromthetreeimmediately.Thenhecameuptotherhinoandsaidsorrytohim.Afterthat，themonkeyandtherhinobecamegoodfriends，andtheygotonwellwitheachother.（1）Therhinodidn'twhenthemonkeytroubledhimeveryday.（2）Otheranimalsintheforestthoughtthattherhinothemonkey.（3）themonkeyalwaysmadefunoftherhino，therhinostillthemonkey.（4）Afterthemonkeysaidsorrytotherhino，theybecame.（5）Fromthestory，wecanlearnthatwenotcomplainbutbefriendlytoothers.6．（2024•兴庆区校级二模）Agroupofchildrenstoodaroundtheirgrandfatherwithexcitementandcuriosity（好奇）.Thatday，therewasabigfightbetweentwoadultsandtheirgrandfatherwascalledintomediate（调解）.Thechildrenwantedtohearwhathesaidaboutit.Oneofthemaskedhisgrandfatheraquestion."Grandfather，whydopeoplefight？"Theoldmanreplied，"Well，mychild，weallhavetwowolvesinsideus.Theyareinourchests（胸膛），fightingeachotherattimes."Theeyesofthechildrenhadgrownbigbynow."Inourcheststoo，Grandfather？"askedanotherchild.Thegrandfathernoddedhisheadandsaid，"Yes.""Andinyourchesttoo？"askedthethirdone.Thegrandfatherreplied，"Yes，inmychesttoo."Thegrandfathersurelyhadallthechildren'sattentionnow，andcontinued，"Thereisawhitewolfandablackwolf.Theblackwolfinsideusisfilledwithfear，lies，anger，regretandgreed.Thewhitewolfisfilledwithpeace，love，hope，courage，truthandfaith.Anddoyouknowthereisalwaysaterriblefightbetweenthem？"Thenhestopped.Therewascompletesilence.Atlast，thegrandsonthataskedthefirstquestioncouldnotwaitanymoreandbrokethesilence，"ButGrandfather，whichwolfwins？"Theoldmansmiledandreplied，"That'ssimple…theonethatwefeedthemost."（1）Agroupofchildrenwereandcurioustohearwhattheirgrandfathersaidaboutthefight.（2）Thegrandfathertoldhisgrandsonsthatpeopleallhadtwowolves，fightingeachotherattimes.（3）Thewolfisfilledwithpeace，love，hope，courage，truthandfaith.（4）Accordingtothegrandfather，thewolfthatwewinthefight.（5）Fromthepassagewelearnthattheirgrandfatherisa（n）man.7．（2024•金凤区校级一模）Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents.However，itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents，don'tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceaboutgettingonwellwithparents.Don'targuewithyourparents.Don'ttalkwithyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tthinkoveryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloffandthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Trytoreachanagreement.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Sometimesyourparentsmightrefusetoacceptyourreasonsforsomething.Inthesesituations，itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespecttothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues（价值观）.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromyours.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout，andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Youcanhaveatry!（1）Communicationisaproblemfor.（2）Thewritergivesyoupiecesofadvice.（3）Weshouldshowtoourparentswhentheyrefusetoacceptourreasons.（4）Tohelpyourparentsunderstandandhelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife，youneedtotalk.（5）Thepassageismainlyabout.8．（2024•宁德模拟）Forming（养成）thegoodhabitofreadingamongourkidsisreallyimportanttotheirlearningsuccess.Parentsmustdosomethingtohelptheirkidsfallinlovewithreading.Yourreadingplacedoesn'thavetobebigorhavealotofbookshelves.Itcanbeachairintheroomwhereyourchildsleeps.AcornerofthesofaisalsoOK.Acomfortableplacewithenoughlightcanhelpyourchildreadcomfortably.Readingtoyourkidscouldreallyhelpsetupagoodrelationship.Andthiswillbecomemomentstoberememberedwhentheyareoldandyouarenolongerwiththem.Avisittoabookstoreonceamonthisgoodreadingimprovementtoyourkids.Notonlywilltheybemoreinterestedinbooks，buttheywillalsobeexcitedtoseedifferentkindsofbooks.Iftherearesomebookstheylikebest，buythemforyourkids.Readinfrontofyourkidsoften.Whetheryoulovebooksormagazines，letyourkidsseeyoureading.Kidslearnfromwhattheysee.Ifyou'reexcitedaboutreading，yourkidswillfollowyou.（1）Parentsmustdosomethingtohelptheirkidsreading.（2）Acomfortableplacewithenoughlightcanhelpyourchild.（3）couldreallyhelpsetupagoodrelationship.（4）Avisittoonceamonthisgoodreadingimprovementtoyourkids.（5）Inmyopinion，Ithinkthatreadingis.9．（2024•同心县一模）Oneday，akingcametohisgardenwhenhefeltbored.Hesawwithered（枯萎的）anddyingplantsthere.Hefeltsosadaboutthem.Soheaskedthemwhytheycouldn'tgrowwell.Anoak（橡树）saiditwasdyingbecauseitcouldnotbeashighasapine（松树）togetenoughsunshine.Apinewasfallingdownbecauseitcouldnotbearfruitslikegrapevine（葡萄藤）.Meanwhile，thegrapevinewasdyingbecauseitcouldn'tflowerlikeabeautifulrose.Butsoonthekingfoundasingleplant，beautifulandfresh.Thekingaskedit，"Allthetreesandflowersherearewithered，butyouarelively.Why？""Ithinkitcomesnaturally.Youplantme，becauseitwasyourwishandchoice.Ifyouwouldlikegrowoaks，grapesorroses，youwouldgrowthem.AndIcannotbeanythingelsethanwhatIam.SoItrytobemybestself."Andthenthekingknewthewaytolivebrightlyasthesingleplantdid.（1）Thekingfeltwhenhesawwitheredanddyingplants.（2）Anoakthoughtthereasonwhyitwasdyingwasthatitcouldn'tgetenough.（3）Thekingsoonfoundasingle，beautifulandplant.（4）Thelittleplanttobethebestitselfandnottobeanythingelse.（5）Fromthepassagewelearnthatweshouldourselvesandenjoyourownlives.10．（2024•中宁县模拟）LetthePastbethePastBorn：551BCE•Qufu•ChinaDied：479BCE•Lu•ChinaWhensomeonemakesmistakesthathurtyourfeelings，whatwillyoudo？Forgive（原谅）themorstayangry？Confucius（孔子），agreatthinkerinancientChina，showedhisanswertothisquestioninTheAnalectsofConfucius《论语》.Confuciussaid："Don'tmentionwhatispast；don'tundowhatiscast；don'tgraspwhatisblast."Whatdoesitmean？Ifapersonmadehimfeeluncomfortable，Confuciussaid，hewouldforgivehim.Confuciusdidn'tthinkpeoplewereperfectandtheywouldmakemistakes.Ifpeoplejustkeepothers'badactionsinmind，theywillbecomeunhappy.So，whynotletthebadthingsofthepastgoandlooktothefuture？ThestoryofGuanZhongandDukeHuanofQi（齐桓公）duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodisagoodexample.GuanZhongoncetriedtokillDukeHuanofQi.ButwhentheDukeknewthatGuancouldhelphimlookafterhiskingdom，heforgavewhatGuandid.So，GuandidhisbesttohelpDukeHuanofQi.Together，theymadethekingdombetter.Wethinkforgivenessiswhatwedoforothers，butit'sreallyaboutkeepingourselvesfromthebadfeelings.Lettinggoofbadthingsinthepastdoesn'tmeanforgettingthem.Instead，weshouldlearnfromthemsothatwedon'tmakethesamemistakes.（1）ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerofChinawhodiedattheageof.（2）InConfucius'smind，peoplewoulddosomethingwrong，becausetheywerenot.（3）GuantriedhisbesttoDukeHuanofQiaftertheDukeforgavehim.（4）Weshouldbadthingsinthepastandavoidmakingthesamemistakes.（5）FromthestorywecanlearnthatConfuciusandDukeHuanofQiarepeople.11．（2024•红桥区三模）ABritishboyhasbecomeoneoftheyoungestpeopletosailaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SebCloverhasafantasticandexcitinghobby﹣sailing.Hesailedhis9.8﹣metre﹣longboat5，000kmfromTenerifetoAntigua.Fifteen﹣year﹣oldSebsaid，"SometimesIwasafraid.ButIstillenjoyedeverymoment.Thebestthingwasseeingfishandotherseaanimalsswimmingclosetotheboat."HewasalsoveryhappytoarriveinAntigua."Youarebusyallthetimeonaboatalone.It'sdifficulttocooksomethingtoeatonthiskindofjourneybecauseyouhavetowatchtheseaallthetime.Usually，youeatsomethingsmallandoften.Thatway，youdon'thavetostopworking."Theworstpartofthejourney？"That'seasytoanswer，"saidSeb."Iranoutofchocolate!"Sebhassailedboatssincehewasveryyoungandstartedtogetreadyforthisjourneywhenhewasonlytwelve.Sebsaid，"Ienjoyedsailingalone，butI'mlookingforwardtogoingbacktoschoolnow.Nexttime，I'dliketogosailingwithmyfriends."（1）isSebClover'shobby.（2）Thebestthingwasseeingfishandotherseaanimals.（3）It'snottocooksomethingtoeatbecauseyouhavetowatchtheseaallthetime.（4）TheworstpartofthejourneywaswhenSebranoutof.（5）Inthefuture，Sebwouldliketogosailing.12．（2024•镇安县三模）Warmingup：DrumPerformanceClass2，Grade81．Dancing&SingingHavanaClass3，Grade82．SingingWakeMeUpJenny&Dave3．ShortPlaySoundOfMusicClass1，Grade74．PoetryWhenYouAreOldTim&Bob5．SingingDreamItPossibleJimmy6．InstrumentPerformancePiano&ViolinClass4，Grade97．StoryTellingTimeBankClass4，Grade78．DancingTheGirlClass2&3，Grade79．ShortPlayCinderellaClass1&6，Grade810．SingingShineYourWayMary&LucyEnding：Chorus（合唱）—TryAlltheperformersTobeapoliteaudience（观众）：◆Wearschooluniforms◆Arriveatleasttenminutesearlier◆Nofoodordrinks◆Nomobilephones6：30p.m.—8：30p.m.May21stIntheschoolHall（1）Thehost（s）forthe2024EnglishFestivalShowis（are）.（2）willbesungbyJennyandDave.（3）Trybyalltheperformersisatypeof.（4）Ifyouareapoliteaudience，youmustfollow（howmany）rulesduringtheshow.（5）TheEnglishFestivalShowwillbeheldfrom6：30pmto8：30pm，.13．（2023•肇东市模拟）Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackandhelptoharvestriceeveryyear.Oneautumn，hepromisedtohelpourneighbor，wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccidentin2009，toharvesthisrice.Afterfatherharvestedourown，hislittlericepickerbroke.What'smore，hehadtoreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwasillinhospital.Itmeantthatfatherwouldn'tbebackinafewdays.Itnowseemedimpossibletohelpouttheneighbor.Fathertoldusthathewouldn'tlettheneighbor'sricerot（糜烂）inthefield.Hedecidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine."Iftonight'sweatherisclear，IthinkIcandoit，"addedmyfather.Infact，hewasrathertiredafteraday'sharvestwork.Afterdinner，fatherhadashortrestandmadehiswaytothefield.Afullmoonwasglowingintheskyandtheweatherwascoldbutclear.Hespentthewholenightkeepinghisword.Iwouldneverforgettheimage—Fatherwascuttingriceinthenightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim，rowafterrowofricestocks（稻杆）stoodatattention，showingrespectforamanwhokepthisword.（1）Thewriter'sfatherseldomstayedathome，buthewouldtoharvestriceeveryyear.（2）Thewriter'sfatherwasrequiredtoreturntoworkbecausewasillinhospital.（3）Ahappenedtotheneighborin2009.（4）Fatherhelpedtheneighborharvestriceinthefieldwithout.（5）Fatherspenttheinharvestingtheneighbor'srice.14．（2023•修文县模拟）Inrecentyears，greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.LiLin'sgrandparentshavebeenenjoyingfreehealthchecksforpeopleagedabove65since2013.Itwashardtoimagineinthepast.TherivernearLiLin'shouseusedtobedirtyandsmelly.Butnow，itiscleanandgreentreesareonbothsides.Thereareevenfishswimminginit.From2013to2016，55.64millionpeopleinChinawasliftedoutofpoverty（贫困）.Thismeanstheirpersonalincome（收入）hasincreasedtomorethan3，000yuanamonth.Bytheendof2020，Chinahadmadeallthepeoplegetridofpoverty.Also，Chinanowhasmorethan22，000kilometersofhighspeedlines.That'sabout60percentoftheworld'stotalhigh﹣speedrailways.SuchprogresscouldnothavebeenmadewithouttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC中国共产党）.AstherulingpartyinChina，thePartyhasmorethan89millionmemberswhoarefromallwalksoflife.Theyhaveabiginfluenceonboththegovernmentandpeople'slives.AccordingtoPresidentXiJinping，oursocialismwithChinesecharacteristics（特色）hasenteredanewera.ThePartymustalwaysputpeoplefirstandcontinueworkinghardtohelppeoplelivebetterlives."Ourpeople'sliveswillimproveyearafteryear，"hesaid."Thisisasocietytobeenjoyedbyeachandeveryoneofus...Noonemustbeleftbehind."（1）LiLin'sgrandparentscouldn'tenjoyinthepast.（2）Ifpeople'sincomecanreachyuanamonth，wecansaytheyareoutofpoverty.（3）Paragraph3mainlyshowsusChina'sisthelongestintheworld.（4）ThemembersoftheCPChaveonthegovernmentandthepeople'slives.（5）WhatdoyouthinkofthechangeshavetakenplaceinChina？15．（2023•兴庆区校级三模）Onceuponatime，therewasabigcountry.Oneday，itskingdecidedtotravelaroundtohavealookathiscountryandpeopleinperson.Andhedecidedtotravelonfoot.Afterafewweeks，thekingcamebacktohispalace.Hewashappythathevisitedsomanygreatplaces.Buthewasnothappywithonething."Theroadsinourcountryaretoohard，"hesaid."Walkingonthemisuncomfortable.I'mworriedaboutmypeoplewhohavetowalkonthoseroadseveryday."Thenthekinggotagoodidea.Heaskedhispeopletocoveralltheroadsinhiscountrywithleather（皮革）.Hearingthis，mostpeopledidn'tthinkitwasagoodidea.Theleatherwasexpensiveandthereweresomanyroads.Itwouldneedlotsofmoneyandtimetofinishthework.Amancametothekingandsaidthathehadanidea.Hegotthesizeoftheking'sfeetandmadenicecomfortableleathershoes.Thekingworethoseshoesandwalkedontheroads.Hethoughttheman'sideawasbetterandaskedhispeopletowearleathershoes.Thestorytellsusthatinsteadoftryingtochangetheworld，weshouldtrytochangeourselvesfirst.（1）Thekingwasnothappywiththeroadsinhiscountryaftervisitingsomanygreatplaces.（2）Thekingaskedhispeopletocoverallthewithleather.（3）Mostpeopledidn'tagreewiththeking'sideabecausetheleatherwas.（4）Amanmadenicecomfortableforthekingandthekingacceptedhisidea.（5）Themanwhocameupwiththeideawasa（n）person.16．（2023•兴庆区校级一模）Oneday，whentwoparrots（鹦鹉）werelookingforfoodintheforest，ahunter（猎人）cameandcaughtthem.Atlast，oneparrotmanagedtoflyawayanditcametoahermitage（修道院）.Peopletheredidn'tharmtheparrot，soitlivedtherehappily.Itlistenedtotheirkindwords.Beforelong，itlearnttosaysomeofthem.Theotherwasputinacageandbroughtbacktothehunter'shouse.Theretheparrotlearnttosayafewwordsverysoon.Oneday，atravelerpassedbythehunter'shouse.Seeingastranger，theparrotinsidesaid，"Whyareyouhere？Fool!Leave!I'llcutyourthroat."Scared，thetravelerwentaway.Later，hereachedthehermitagewheretheotherparrotwas.Theparrotatthehermitagesaid，"Welcome，traveler.Wehavealotofdeliciousfood.Eatwhateveryoulike.Wewilltreatyouwell."Thetravelerwassurprised.Hesaid，"Ijustsawaparrotbutitspokebadly.NowImeetyouandyouaresonice.Whyareyousodifferent？""Thatmustbemybrother，"theparrotreplied."Weliveindifferentplaces.Mybrotherhaslearntthehunter'slanguageandIhavelearntthelanguageofkindpeople.Iguessthepeoplearounduscandecidewhoweare."（1）Thosetwoparrotswerecaughtwhentheywereintheforest.（2）Oneparrotflewtoahermitageandliveda（n）lifethere.（3）Theparrotinthehunter'shousemadethetravelerfeel.（4）Theparrotatthehermitagewouldtreatwell.（5）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatthehunterbehaved.17．（2022•安顺模拟）Wouldyouliketosplashwater（泼水）onyourfriendsonahotsummerday？WaterFestivaliscelebratedinsomeAsiancountries.Let'stakealookathowtheycelebratetheholiday.InChina，WaterFestivalisabigholidayforsomeminoritygroups（少数民族）.Duringthefestival，theyweartraditionalcostumesandtakepartindifferentactivities，suchassinging，dancing，splashingwaterandsettingofffirecrackers（鞭炮）.Thailand'sWaterFestivalmarksthebeginningofitsNewYear.Itisoneofthelargestwatercelebrationsintheworld.Duringthisfestivaltherearemorethanonemillionvisitorseveryyear.Peopleplayhappilywithelephantsinthewater.InIndia，thetraditionofcelebratingwatercamefromthefollowingstory.Agodaskedacleverboywhentheglory（荣耀）ofmenwouldappear.Theboyansweredthatitappearedonthefaceinthemorning，onthechest（胸部）atnoonandonthefeetatnight.So，IndianpeoplewashthesebodypartsduringtheirWaterFestivaltowashawaytheirbadluck.（1）WaterFestivaliscelebratedin.（2）omeChineseminoritygroupsandtakepartindifferentactivitiesduringWaterFestival.（3）WaterFestivalmarksinThailand.（4）Indianpeoplewashtheirface，chestandfeetduringWaterFestivalto.（5）Thebesttitleforthispassageis.18．（2022•兴庆区校级一模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheywerecaughtinaheavystorm.Theyyoungladywasafraidandaskedherfather，"WhatshouldIdo？ShouldIstoporkeepondriving？"Herfathersaid，"Keepondriving."Afterdrivingforafewmorekilometers，thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier.Theyoungladynoticedthatsomecarsandbigtransporttruckspulledover（靠边停车）tothesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfathersaidnothing.So，shehadtostillkeepondriving.Tenminuteslater，thestormstartedtobecomeweakandshecouldseealittlemoreclearly.Afterseveralkilometers，shedroveoutofthestorm.Moreover，thesuncameoutandtheroadaheadwasdry.Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar."Butwhy，dad？"sheaskedinsurprise.Herfathersaid，"Whenyougetout，youcanlookbackatallthepeopleincarsandbigtrucksthatgaveupandtheyarestillinthestorm.Now，yo