Unit3RobotsGrammar课件牛津译林版九年级英语下册3

牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit3RobotsGrammar

1.能记住并能正确运用本节课词汇pill，unsure，forgetful，stair。2.能说出把宾语从句转化成“宾语＋宾补”或“疑问词＋不定式”结构的方式。3.能说出如何把目的状语从句和结果状语从句转化成简单句。

1.完成任务驱动一，达成学习目标1、2。2.完成任务驱动二，达成学习目标1、3。

举例并复习宾语从句和状语从句，从而引入新课的学习。·导学建议·在复习两种从句的同时，帮助学生回忆哪些动词后常跟宾语补足语，并提醒学生并非每个动词后都可以跟宾补。1.Everyday,Inoticetherobotbusywithallkindsofhousework.2.WhenIgetup,Ifindmybreakfastready.3.WhenIcomebackfromwork,Ifindmyflatasgoodasnew.4.Iconsidertherobotagreathelpinmydailylife.5.Ifeelitcomfortabletolivewitharobot.➜WhenIgetup,Ifindthatmybreakfastisready.➜WhenIcomebackfromwork,Ifindthatmyflatisasgoodasnew.➜Iconsiderthattherobotisagreathelpinmydailylife.➜Ifeelthatitiscomfortabletolivewitharobot.➜Everyday,Inoticethattherobotisbusywithallkindsofhousework.ExerciseTalkingabouttherobotBeforetherobotwentwrong,MrJiangwastalkingonthephonewithhismotheraboutit.Useanobjectclausetorewriteeachofhissentences.B

Usingobjectclausesorquestionwords+to-infinitivesSometimesweusequestionwords+to-infinitives

toreplace

objectclauses.特殊疑问词+todo

替代宾语从句将复合句改为简单句Therobotnolongerknewwhenitshouldcookbreakfast.➜Therobotnolongerknewwhentocookbreakfast.MrJiangdidnotknowwhatheshoulddowiththerobot.➜MrJiangdidnotknowwhattodowiththerobot.⑴疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用。⑵用“疑问词+动词不定式”将含有宾语从句的复合句转换成简单句的前提是宾语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且主句的谓语动词通常是know,remember,learn,forget等。简单句和复合句之间的转换（一）我们可以用“宾语+宾语补足语”、“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句；我们可以用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句。如：Isawthathewasreadingthebookcarefully.我看到他在仔细读书。Isawhimreadingthebookcarefully.IknowhowIshoulddriveacar.我知道如何开车。Iknowhowtodriveacar.Hegotupearlysothathewouldnotmissthetrain.为了不错过这班火车，他很早就起床了。Hegotupearlyinordernottomissthetrain.我们可以用“宾语+宾语补足语”将宾语从句转换成简单句。如：Ifoundthathewasveryhappy.我发现他很快乐。Ifoundhimveryhappy.Inoticedthathewasenteringtheroom.我注意到他进入这个房问。Inoticedhimenteringtheroom.注意：和find、notice有相同用法的动词有hear、see、think、watch等。一、词汇记忆1.不确定

unsure

2.健忘的

forgetful

3.所有种类的

all

kinds

of

4.照顾

look

after

5.服药

take

medicine

unsureforgetfulall

kinds

oflook

aftertake

medicine6.提醒某人做某事

remind

sb.

to

do

sth.

7.保重

take

care

remind

sb.

to

do

sth.take

care8.如此……以至于……

so...that...

9.为了(做)

in

order

to

10.足够善良

kind

enough

so...that...in

order

tokind

enough4.为了有更多的空闲时间，蒋先生计划买一个机器人。MrJiangplanstobuyarobot

in

⁠

order

⁠

to

⁠havemorefreetime.

inordertoExerciseHelpingMrJianglookafterhismotherMrJiangwrotealettertohismotherbeforegoingonabusinesstrip.Useaquestionword+to-infinitivetoreplaceeachobjectclause.Writethemabovetheclauses.二、根据汉语意思完成句子1.他看到机器人正在做早饭。Hesawtherobot

making

⁠breakfast.

2.我感觉跟机器人一起生活挺舒服的。Ifeelitcomfortable

to

⁠

live

⁠witharobot.

3.我不知道在哪能找到我的夹克衫。Idon’tknowwhere

to

⁠

find

⁠myjacket.

makingtolivetofind

学习将宾语从句转化为简单句·导学建议·组织学生分组进行讨论交流，共享成果，体验团队合作的快乐。◎学法指导:分析句子结构，弄清复合句和简单句的区别，为句子转化奠定基础。1)Youoftencan’tdecidewhichyoushouldchooseatthesupermarket.Youoftencan’tdecidewhichtochooseatthesupermarket.2)Ireallydon’tknowwhereIcanfindmylostkey.Ireallydon’tknowwheretofindmylostkey.

二

使用宾语从句或疑问词+不定式

1用疑问词+不定式将宾语从句转换成简单句的前提是主句的谓语动词通常是know,remember,learn,wonder,decide等2疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用。1)Idon’tknowwhatIwilldotomorrow.Idon’tknowwhattodotomorrow.2)IwonderhowIshouldgototheairport.Iwonderhowtogototheairport.

主从句主语一致我们可以用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句。如：IdonotknowwhatIwilldotomorrow.我不知道我明天要做什么。Idonotknowwhattodotomorrow.IwonderhowIshouldgototheairport.我想知道我该如何去机场。Iwonderhowtogototheairport.注意：1疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用。2用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句的前提是宾语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且主语的谓语动词通常是know、remember、forget、learn等。3)Youhaveapoormemoryandoftenforgetwhenyoushouldtakeyourpills.Youhaveapoormemoryandoftenforgetwhentotakeyourpills.

4)Youoftenfeellonelybecauseyoudon’tknowwhoyoucantalkto.Youoftenfeellonelybecauseyoudon’tknowwhototalkto.1Mr.Jiangisalwayssobusythathedoesn’thaveanytimeforhobbies.Mr.Jiangisalways_____________haveanytimeforhobbies.2Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.Heis_______that_______gotoschool.toobusytosooldhecan使用状语从句或不定式

1so……that……如此……以至于…..

（that引导的结果状语从句）so后面跟形容词或副词 TheteacherspeakssofastthatIcan’tcatchthewords.2too……to……太……以至于不能too+adj./adv.+todosth.tooexpensivetobuy注意：1用“动词不定式”将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句的前提是从句的主语和主句的主语一致。2结果状语从句so...that...的结构可以用too...to...或(not)...enoughto...来转换；目的状语从句可以用inorderto来转换。重点单词和和短语：pill,unsure,forgetful,stair,remindsb.todosth.,remindsb.of.sth.简单句和复合句之间的转换（一）:我们可以用“_________________”将宾语从句转换成简单句；

我们可以用“_________________”将宾语从句转换成简单句；我们可以用“_________________”将结果状语从句和目的状语从句转换成简单句。Unit3Period3宾语+宾语补足语疑问词+动词不定式动词不定式将下列句子改写简单句。1.Tom'smotherfoundthathewasaverygoodpupil.Tom'