高一英语过关检测：Backtothepast

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精英语译林版必修3Unit3Backtothepast过关检测PartⅠLanguageKnowledgeSectionADirections:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1．Mr。Liwasmade______managerofthecompanyto______thedutiesofMr。Zhang，whowasretiringsoon。A．a；takeupB．a；takeoverC．/；takeupD．/；takeover2．Apoetandartist______comingtogiveusatalkaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon。A．isB．areC．wasD．were3．Thefluisbelieved______byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.A．causingB．beingcausedC．tobecausedD．tohavecaused4．Thelittleboystillneededthe______20dollarstodowiththethings______.A．remaining;remainedtobesettledB．remaining；remainingtobesettledC．remained；remainedtosettleD．remained;remainingtosettled5．Mysonisn’tfeelingwell，soI’llgethim______inthehospital.A．examinedB．examiningC．toexamineD．examine6．EithersheorI______goingtogivealecturetothestudentsafterclass.A．areB．amC．isD．has7．TheUnitedStates______itsindependencefromBritainin1776。A．declaredB．announcedC．publishedD．informed8．______ourfoodrunningout，wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp。A．SinceB．BecauseC．WithD．For9．IntheUSA,ColumbusDayis______the______ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld。A．inthememoryof；arrivalB．inmemoryof；arrivalC．inthememoryof；arrivingD．inmemoryof；arriving10．Thenoiseoftheplanestakingoffandlandingfromtimetotimenearly______thepeoplearoundtheairportmad.A．leftB．keptC．droveD．caused11．Whenshefellillherdaughter______thebusinessfromher.A．tookinB．tookupC．tookonD．tookover12．WehadintendedtovisitafriendinChengdu.However，thestrongearthquakeoccurringthatday______ourplancompletely.A．damagedB．destroyedC．interruptedD．ruined13．Thereisnodoubt______thedriverisresponsiblefortheaccident。A．ifB．whyC．thatD．how14．Asweallknow,somepeoplewastefood______othershaven'tenough。A．whenB．asC．onceD．while15．______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasagloballanguage。A．ThisB．ThatC．ThereD．ItSectionBDirections：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmenwithlongwhitebeardssittinginherfrontyard.Shesaid，“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbehungry。Please__16__andhavesomethingtoeat.”“Isthemanofthehouse__17__？”theyasked.“No，”shereplied，“He'sout。”“Thenwecannotcomein，”theyreplied。Intheeveningwhenherhusbandcamehome，shetoldhimwhathadhappened.“DotellthemIamhomeandinvitethemin！”Thewomanwentoutandinvitedthemenin.“Wedonotgointoahouse__18__，”theyreplied.“Whyisthat？"sheasked。Oneoftheoldmenexplained，“HisnameisWealth，"hesaidpointingtooneofhisfriends，“andheisSuccess，andIamLove."Thenheadded，“Nowgoinand__19__yourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome."Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatwassaid.Herhusbandwas__20__。“Hownice！”hesaid。“Sincethatisthecase，letusinviteWealth.Lethimcomeandfillourhomewithwealth！”Hiswife__21__。“Mydear，whydon’tweinviteSuccess？”Theirdaughter.in。lawwaslisteningfromtheothercornerofthehouse。Shejumpedinwithherown__22__，“Wouldn'titbebettertoinviteLove?Ourhomewillthenbefilledwithlove.”“Letustakeourdaughter.in。law’sadvice，"saidthehusbandtohiswife.“Gooutandinvite__23__tobeourguest。”Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen，“WhichoneofyouisLove？Pleasecomeinandbeour__24__。”Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupandfollowedhim.__25__，theladyaskedWealthandSuccess，“IonlyinviteLove。Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether，“IfyouinvitedWealthorSuccess，theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout,but__26__youinvitedLove，whereverhegoes，wegowithhim.__27__thereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess！”16．A．gooutB．getawayC．getupD．comein17．A．homeB．roomC．familyD．office18．A．onebyoneB．oneafteranotherC．aloneD．together19．A．arguewithB．discusswithC．debatewithD．quarrelwith20．A．overjoyedB．surprisedC．excitedD．worried21．A．agreedB．appreciatedC．noddedD．disagreed22．A．suggestionB．planC．solutionD．explanation23．A．SuccessB．WealthC．LoveD．them24．A．friendB．relativeC．son。in。lawD．guest25．A．PleasedB．SurprisedC．DelightedD．Disappointed26．A．whenB．whileC．ifD．since27．A．WhereverB．HoweverC．WheneverD．WhateverSectionCDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext。Therewasonceafoolishman。Onedayhewantedtogotothemarkettobuyapairofnewshoes.Hefirstmeasuredhisfootwith28。______rulerandthentookapieceofstrawandmarkedthelengthofhisfootonit．Buthewasinsuchahurrytosetoff29.______heleftthestrawathome．Atthemarket,havingfoundashoestore，hefeltinhispockets，only30。______findthatthestrawwasnotthere.Sohesaidtotheshoemaker，“I'veleftthemeasurementathome，soIdon'tknowthesize，I’llhavetogobackforit。"31。______thesewords，hehurriedoff.Hehurriedhomeforthestrawandthenhurriedbacktothemarketagain。Thetriphomeandbacktookhimalotoftime．Bythetimehereachedthemarket,32.______wasalmostdarkandthemarketwas33.______over.Hehadgonetoallthistroublefornothingandstillhadnotmanagedtobuytheshoes。Thensomeoneaskedhim，“Didyouwanttobuytheshoesfor34。______orforsomeoneelse？”Heanswered，“Formyself，ofcourse！"Themanthenaskedhim，“Well,35。______haven’tyoubroughtyourfeetwithyou？Whatdoyouneedtobringthemeasurementfor？”PartⅡReadingComprehensionDirections：Readthefollowingpassage.Thepassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Sep。30Imovedintothedormitorytoday-anuglybuildingandnearabusymainroad，too。Myroomissmallbutquitepleasant。Imustgetsomepostersforthewalls,though.Imetafewfellowstudentsatsupper(Thefoodwasawful）．Theyalllookmuchyoungerthanme。Theyare，ofcourse!Oct。07LecturesbeganlastMonday.Sofartheyhaven’tbeenveryinteresting（exceptforthemanwhogiveslecturesondrama）．Personally，I'drathergotothelibraryandread,butIhavetoattendtenlecturesaweek.Thosearethe“rules”！Well，atleastyoumeetpeoplethere.Oct.12Ireallydon’tlikelifeinthedormitoryatall.Thefoodisbadandthestudentsarenoisy.Theystayuphalfthenightandplaygamesjustoutsidemyroom。Whenonearthdotheysleep？Whendotheywork？Besides，Idon'tlikemyroom.It’sjustlikelivinginabox！Itlooksevensmallernowwiththepostersonthewall。Oct.26Itriedtoexplainsomeofmyproblemstomysupervisor(导师）today.Shelistened—butthatwasaboutall。“Youhavetogotolectures，youknow，Ann，”shetoldme.“Andthedormitoryischeapandconvenient。”“Cheapandconvenient"！Well，itisn’t“cheap"ifyoucan'teatthefoodanditisn't“convenient"ifyoucan'tsleepatnight！Oct。30Ican’tbelieveit！Threeotherstudents-Imetthematalectureandthey'reallaboutmyownage—haveinvitedmetoshareaflatwiththem.It’sinanoldhouseandithasitsownkitchen，sowecancookforourselves．Andmyroom—rightatthetopofthehouse-isfantastic!Nov.10ImovedintomynewroomlastSunday.Ifeelreallyhappy。Lifeisgoingtobemuchmorefunfromnowon！36．Ann’sdiaryismainlyabout______.A．foodB．herdormitorylifeC．thelecturesD．herfellowstudents37．WhichofthefollowingwasAnncontentwith？A．Theenvironmentaroundherdormitory.B．Thefood。C．Lifeinthedormitory.D．Herroom。38．HowdidAnn’ssupervisorfindthedormitory?A．uncomfortableB．noisyC．convenientD．expensive39．Anncomplained（抱怨)aboutthestudentsbecause______.A．theydisturbedherB．theydidnotworkC．theydidnotsleepD．theylookedyounger40．Inhernewroom,Annwas______。A．interestedB．sorryC．excitedD．shockedPartⅢWritingSectionADirections:Readthefollowingpassage。Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage。WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer。MynameisJane.Myjobistowritestoriesandnewslettersforamagazine。MyhobbyistravelingandIhopetovisitGreatBritainoneday.I’dlikeapen­palfromLondon，whoisinterestedindiscussingthedifferencesbetweenEuropeandAsia。Ilovelisteningtopopmusicandplayingfootball。I’mManuel.I'mabusinessmanandhavealargecompanywithmanyworkersandclerks.I’dliketofindapen.palwhoisalsoabusinessmanandlivesinNorthAmerica.IlikeusingtheInternet。Iamworkinginauniversity.IspeakEnglish，FrenchandRussian.MyfamilynameisJacksonbutmystudentsusuallycallmeSarah。I’dlikeapen.palwhoisfondoflanguagelearningworkinginOxfordUniversity。Idon'tlikeusingcomputersforlearningandIbelievethattruelanguagelearningcanonlyhappeninaclassroom。I'mPeterandinterestedinthedifferencesbetweenEastEuropeandNorthAmerica。Iloveridingmyhorseandlisteningtojazz。Iusuallygetupat7o’clockandgotoschoolaround7：30inthemorning.Iwanttofindapen.palwhohasthesameinterestasmelivinginSydney。Cindyismyfirstname。I'mworkinginatravelagency。SometimesIamcalledMr.GuideasIamworking.I’dliketofindapen­palwhocomesfromEurope.Ilikeplayingthepianoandlisteningtojazz。I’minterestedinhistory，butIdon'tliketodiscusslanguages。FirstnameVocation（职业)41．______Pen。palfromJane42．______Traveling，listeningtopopmusicand43．______。London44．______BusinessmanUsing45．______。NorthAmericaSarah46．______TeachingOxfordUniversityPeterStudent47．______andlisteningtojazz.48．______Cindy49．______Playingthepiano，listeningtojazz，andhistory。50．______SectionBDirections：WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese。假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下表所提供的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。自己英语学习的情况1．英语学习的目的2．英语学习的方法3．课外自学的途径……对学校英语教学的建议（请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议）.注意：1．对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥，不要作简单翻译。2．词数不少于120.开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3．文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Dearteacherandschoolmates，It'sagreatpleasureformetobeheretodayandsharemyexperienceoflearningEnglishwithyou。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening。

参考答案PartⅠSectionA1。提示：manager是职位，作宾补时前面不需冠词;takeover是“接管”的意思；takeup是“从事”的意思。答案:D2.提示：主语是同一个人,这个人既是诗人又是艺术家.答案：A3。提示：sb./sth.isbelievedtodo/tobedone/tohavedone“人们相信某人/某物会去做/被做/已做完”。句意：人们相信流感是那些喜欢在人类的鼻子和喉咙里的细胞中繁殖的病毒造成的.通过by判断用被动语态。答案:C4。提示：remaining为形容词，此处作前置定语,表示“剩下的”,排除C、D两项；remainingtobesettled为现在分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句whichremainedtobesettled。答案：B5。提示：getsb。done“让某人被……”。答案:A6。提示:either.。.or。。。连接句子的主语时，谓语动词采用就近原则。根据I来选择谓语动词的单复数形式.答案：B7.提示：句意：美国于1776年正式宣布脱离英国而独立。declare指“公开正式宣布一件事情"；announce指“宣布一件人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，含有预告的意味"；publish指以书面的形式“公布，发表”;inform意为“通知"。答案：A8。提示：分析句子结构可知，此处为with复合结构在句中作原因状语。答案：C9。提示：inmemoryof为固定搭配,意为“为了纪念"；定冠词the后接名词arrival，故正确答案为B项。答案：B10。提示：句意：飞机时不时起落发出的噪音几乎把机场附近的人逼疯了.drivesb.mad“使某人发疯"，为固定搭配。答案：C11.提示:takein“理解,吸收，欺骗”；takeup“占据，从事”；takeon“呈现"；takeover“接管".句意：她患病期间生意曾由她女儿代管.由句意可知D项正确。答案：D12.提示：句意:我们本来打算去成都看一个朋友，但那天发生的强烈地震把我们的计划全毁掉了。ruin指“外界原因使事物受到严重破坏或毁灭”.答案：D13.提示：doubt作名词用,另有no修饰时，要用that引导从句；如果是肯定形式，要用whether引导。答案：C14.提示：考查连词的用法.句意:我们都知道,一些人浪费食物而另一些人（食物）不够吃。while表前后两件事物进行对比.答案：D15。提示:句意：英语正在成为一种世界语言这是个事实。it为形式主语,句子的真正主语为后面的that从句。答案:DSectionB16.提示：根据下段中“Thenwecannotcomein"判断这里是邀请这三位老人进屋吃点东西。答案：D17。提示：根据“No,”shereplied,“He’sout。”判断这里问的是“男主人在家吗？”答案:A18。提示：根据下文“Nowgoinand__19__yourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”判断他们不是一起进去的。答案：D19.提示：句意：和你的丈夫商量一下让谁进来。答案:B20.提示:通过下文“Hownice！”hesaid。判断丈夫很兴奋。答案:C21。提示：根据“Mydear，whydon'tweinviteSuccess？”判断妻子不同意丈夫的观点。答案：D22.提示：根据“Letustakeourdaughterinlaw’sadvice"判断，此处应选择advice的同义词。答案:A23.提示：老两口同意了儿媳妇的建议，儿媳妇建议邀请的是Love。答案：C24.提示：根据“Gooutandinvite__23__tobeourguest."判断。答案：D25。提示：根据问句“IonlyinviteLove.Whyareyoucomingin？"判断,她不明白（惊讶）为什么她邀请的是一个人而其他两位也跟着去了。答案：B26。提示：本句与上一句结构相同,“如果你邀请的是爱……"。答案：C27。提示:句意：有爱的地方就有财富和成功。wherever作地点状语从句的引导词。答案：ASectionC28．a29．that30．to31．With32．it33．already34．yourself35．butPartⅡ36。提示：主旨大意题,根据每段的第一句话得出答案，日记写的是Ann的宿舍生活。答案：B37。提示：细节理解题，采用排除法来做。根据第一段中“Myroomissmallbutquitepleasant."也可以直接得出答案。