Unit1PeopleofAchievementReadingandThinking课件-高中英语人教版选择性

曹操Unit1PeopleofAchievementLead-inWhatkindofpersoncanbecalledgreatpeople?Apersonwho_____________________________canbecalledasgreatpeople.makescontributionstohiscountrywinsgloriestothecountrycommitsoneselftopeople’swell-being(福祉)hasasignificantinfluenceonsomefields/societysavesothers’livessetsagoodexampleforotherstofollowWhatishappeninghere?TuYouyouisbeingawardedNobelPrize.What’sthereactionofpeoplepresentwhenthisishappening?why?

Everyonepresentisstandinguptoshowrespectandadmirationtoher.TuYouyou（屠呦呦）Asawinnerofthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiology(生理学)or

Medicine,shediscoveredanentirelynewanti-malarialtreatment,artemisinin,whichhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives.It’sfromTheBookofSongs《诗经》.“Youyou

is

thesound

of

deer”.Whatdoyouknowabouther?Whatdoyouknowaboutartemisinin?

Sweetwormwood/ArtemisiaArtemisininAntimalarialdrugsMalariaextract：vt.提取；提炼n.提取物reason:mosquito

symptoms:chill,fever,sweatReadfortextfeaturesThetitle/headlineThedateTheillustrations（插图）Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?AInablogBInabookCInaletterDInanewspaperNewsreport01Who-What-When-Where-Why-HowThisshouldallbeincludedinthefirstparagraphandincludethedateandlocation.Lead(5W1H)02Body03EndTuYouyouAwardedNobelPrizeIfyouwerethejournalist,whatwouldyouwriteinthistextaccordingtothetitle?Prediction5W&1HSomebasicinformationyouneedknowbeforereadingsweetwormwood/Artemisiaextractn.提取物vt.提取；提炼Malaria

【reason】mosquito【symptoms】chill,fever,sweat5W&1H1.WhoisTuYouyou?4.Why

wassheawardedtheNobelPrize?3.Whatdidshedotowintheprize?5.What’sthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin?6.Howdidshediscoverartemisinin?......2.When/WherewassheawardedtheNobelPrize?

Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizefordiscoveringartemisinin.TuYouyou'spersonalexperiences.Theprocessofdiscoveringartemisinin.Thesignificanceoftheevent.Part1:Thenews.Part2:Theresearchprocess.Part3:Thesignificanceoftheevent.ReadforstructureReadfordetailsPart1:Para1Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTUYouyou(co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.1.Pleaseunderlinesomekeyinformationinthisparagraph；2.Pleasecircleallthenumbers；3.Pleasefindtwoadjectivesdescribingthediscoveryofartemisinin.when,what,who,whyWhatdothenumberssuggest?significanteffectsofartemisinin;severecircumstance

duetomalaria_______on30Dec.1930.Ningbo,ChinawasbornTimelinePara2_________fromPekingUniversitygraduated_________tobethefirstresearchersto...waschosenbecamethe______oftheprojectinBeijinghead_________indiscoveringartemisininsucceededwas________theNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicineawarded193019551967196919712015drawa

timelinetointroduceTuYouyou’sroadtodiscoveringartemisininfrombeingbornto

beingawarded

theprize.beforeresearchduringresearcheffortsresultstage1stage2stage3afterresearchfieldwork____________________________________________literaturereview:______________________________________tested

acollectionofdriedwormwood

triedboiling

freshwormwoodusedalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextractfoundnoeffectdidnotwork→gotstuckfoundasubstancethatworkedtested

itonthemselvestested

itonmalariapatients→recoveredbecame

astandardtreatmentformalariaShewenttoHainantostudymalariapatients.examined;evaluated;discovered;tested13Howwasartemisinindiscovered?Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?temperaturePara.3:“Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.”“Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinallysucceeded....”Showthehardnessofthemission&thegreateffortsTu'steammadeWhatdothenumberssuggest?Para2&3Completetheflowchart.Part2:Para2&3testeddriedwormwoodleavestriedboilingfreshwormwoodUsedalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextractfailedmorethan190timesfinallysucceededtestedthemedicineonthemselvestestedthemedicineonpatientsWhatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?AccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina’sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”Para4WhatcontributestoTuYouyou’sdiscovery?professionalknowledgegoodpersonalities(committed;patient...)teamupwithotherexcellentscientists(cooperationwith...)obtainsupportfromthecountrygetinspirationfrom

TCMPart3:Para4AccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”WhatcontributestoTuYouyou’sdiscovery?teamupwithotherexcellentscientists(cooperationwith...)obtainsupportfromallthepeopleofcountrygetinspirationfrom

TCMprofessionalknowledgegoodpersonalities(committed;patient...)PostreadingWhatkindofpersonisTuYouyou?Yourevidence.cooperativecommittedpersistentmodestextraordinarypatient……Supportingevidence1.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledgedefeat.2.Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinallysucceededin1971.

DiscussionQualitiesSupportingevidencehardworking/patientselfless/devoted/committed

persistent/relentless/excellent/remarkable/professional/outstanding/talented

Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.

TuYouyouandherteammemberseveninsistedontestingthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.1.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledgedefeat.2.Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinallysucceededin1971.1.Aftershegraduated,sheworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.2.TuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.In1969,shebecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijingFurtherthinkingGroupDiscussionBasedonwhatwe’velearnedaboutTuYouyou,wouldyousharewithusyourunderstandingofthesethreeconcepts?2.achievement1.success3.valueTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.——AlbertEinsteinsuccessachievementhelpingothersvalue+=Assignment1.WatchthevideoofTuYouyou,andshareyourfeelingsofwatchingit.2.PleasewriteashortbiographyofTuYouyou.Videoappreciation：BBCnamesTuYouyouasiconof20thCenturyLet'sappreciate授予/奖励某人某物一种治疗……的新型且关键的方法成为了...重要的一部分adj.尽心尽力的，坚信的带着...的目标成为……的带头人v.评价药学性质Clearanddifferent在与...的斗争中展现出潜力aseriesof承认失败awardsbsth=awardsthtosbacrucialnewtreatmentfor...becomeavitalpartof...committedwiththeobjectiveof...becometheheadofevaluatemedicalpropertydistinctshowpromiseinthefightagainst...acollectionofacknowledgedefeat提取sticktodoingsth.assoonashearing...科学研究drawoutinsistondoingu